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FPGA-Realization of Inverse Kinematics Control IP for Articulated Robot Advisor : Ying Shieh Kung Student: Bui Thi Hai Linh.

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Presentation on theme: "FPGA-Realization of Inverse Kinematics Control IP for Articulated Robot Advisor : Ying Shieh Kung Student: Bui Thi Hai Linh."— Presentation transcript:

1 FPGA-Realization of Inverse Kinematics Control IP for Articulated Robot Advisor : Ying Shieh Kung Student: Bui Thi Hai Linh

2 Mitsubishi robot arm

3 What is the Kinematic? Forward kinematics uses the joint parameters to compute the configuration of the chain.Forward kinematics inverse kinematics reverses this calculation to determine the joint parameters that achieves a desired configuration.

4 What is the Inverse Kinematics Inverse kinematics refers to the use of the kinematics equations of a robot to determine the joint parameters that provide a desired position of the end- effectorkinematicsend- effector

5 What is the Inverse Kinematics Kinematic analysis is one of the first steps in the design of most industrial robots. Kinematic analysis allows the designer to obtain information on the position of each component within the mechanical system

6 Analytical Inverse Kinematics with Body Posture Control

7 What is solution

8 What does the paper do? This paper studies and implements the inverse kinematics. Moreover, the FPGA- implementation of inverse kinematics for two type’s robot manipulators is presented.

9 What is robot manipulator? A robot manipulator is composed of a serial chain of rigid links connected to each other revolute or prismatic joints. A revolute joint rotates about a motion axis A prismatic joint slide along a motion axis.

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11 IK formulations (1) (2) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

12 The parameters of robot manipulator‘s Table 2.The parameters robot manipulator‘s

13 The Implementation in FPGA The implementation of inverse kinematics, we use parallel processing method, it is resource consumption in FPGA. The FPGA chip adopts herein is an Altera DE2 Cyclone II EP2C35F672

14 The Implementation in FPGA The implementation of inverse kinematic is developed by VHDL; therefore, the finite state machine method is applied. In Fig.3, there are 42 steps to perform the inverse kinematics in (34)~(40). The circuit needs 3 multipliers, 2 dividers, 2 adders, 1 square root function, 1 component for arctangent function, 1 component for arccosine function, 1 look- up-table for sine function and some comparator for atan2 function.

15 Finite state machine

16 Simulation results in Quartus II and Matlab

17 Implementation time The implementation of inverse kinematics for robot manipulators using FPGA has been successfully demonstrated in this paper. The computation time to implement the inverse kinematics in hardware is only 840ns for articulated type robot manipulator

18 It was implemented by Nios II processor in software need 5.60ms

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