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Physical and Chemical Properties By the end of the day today: I will be able to compare and contrast physical and chemical properties.

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Presentation on theme: "Physical and Chemical Properties By the end of the day today: I will be able to compare and contrast physical and chemical properties."— Presentation transcript:

1 Physical and Chemical Properties By the end of the day today: I will be able to compare and contrast physical and chemical properties

2 Matter Why does this Matter? Has mass and takes up space Everything around us is matter

3 Play-doh

4 Physical Properties Definition: can be observed without altering the chemical composition of a substance color, texture, malleability, solubility, mass, volume, density Malleable: capable of being extended or shaped by beating

5 Play Dough: Physical Properties Color? Texture? Malleability? Mass? Solubility?

6 Physical Properties Physical properties can be described as being intensive or extensive.

7 Extensive Properties: change when the size of a sample of matter changes. volume, mass, and length

8 Intensive Properties: properties that do not change with the sample size can be useful in identifying a substance color, density, viscosity, temperature, solubility, and states of matter.

9 Apply it to real life: More sugarLess sugar What makes Coke different from diet Coke?

10 Chemical Properties Definition: describes the ability of a substance to combine with or change into one or more new chemical substances. Toxicity, reactivity, flammability, radioactivity

11 Play Dough: Chemical Properties Toxicity Reactivity Flammability Radioactivity

12 Name That Property!! Series of 6 scenarios Talk over scenario with your desk partner(s) Record answer (either physical or chemical property) in your notes Each correct answer= 1 point Tie-Breaker at the end!!! Prize!!

13 #1 The boiling point of a certain alcohol is 75 degrees Celsius Physical

14 #2 Copper forms green copper carbonate when in contact with moist air Chemical

15 #3 Table salt dissolves in water Physical

16 #4 Copper is a good conductor of heat and electricity Physical

17 #5 Magnesium burns brightly when ignited Chemical

18 #6 Iron is more dense than aluminum Physical

19 Tonight’s Homework One paragraph summary of today’s notes.


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