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Oh My!!.  Mole (mol) can be defined as the number equal to the number of carbon atoms in 12.01 grams of carbon (in an chemical equation it is the coefficients.

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Presentation on theme: "Oh My!!.  Mole (mol) can be defined as the number equal to the number of carbon atoms in 12.01 grams of carbon (in an chemical equation it is the coefficients."— Presentation transcript:

1 Oh My!!

2  Mole (mol) can be defined as the number equal to the number of carbon atoms in 12.01 grams of carbon (in an chemical equation it is the coefficients that tell how many moles of each compound there are)  Avogadro’s number- one mole of something (anything) consists of 6.022 x 10 23 units (atoms, molecules, particles, etc…) of that substance  1 mol = 6.022 x 10 23 units  Molar mass- is obtained by summing the masses of the component atoms

3  1 mol of Ag= 107.9 amu or g/mol  1 mol of Ag= 6.022 x10 23 atoms  1 mol of Pb= 207.2 amu or g/mol  1 mol of Pb= 6.022 x 10 23 atoms  Molar mass of CH 4 = 16 g (1 C and 4 H)  Molar mass of CaCO 3 = 100 g (1 Ca, 1 C and 3 O)  Molar mass of C 10 H 6 O 3 = 174.1 g (10 C, 6 H, and 3 O)

4 Chemical equation Mg+ 2HCl  MgCl 2 + H 2 Moles Molar mass of 1 mol of the compound Avogadro’s #

5 Chemical equation Mg+ 2HCl  MgCl 2 + H 2 Moles1 mol2 mols1 mol Molar mass of 1 mol of the compound Avogadro’s #

6 Chemical equation Mg+ 2HCl  MgCl 2 + H 2 Moles1 mol2 mols1 mol Molar mass of 1 mol of the compound 24.31 amu or g/mol 36.45 amu or g/mol 95.21 amu or g/mol 2 amu or g/mol Avogadro’s #

7 Chemical equation Mg+ 2HCl  MgCl 2 + H 2 Moles1 mol2 mols1 mol Molar mass of 1 mol of the compound 24.31 amu or g/mol 36.45 amu or g/mol 95.21 amu or g/mol 2 amu or g/mol Avogadro’s #6.022 x 10 23 atoms 1.20 x 10 24 molecules 6.022 x 10 23 molecules

8 Chemical Equation C 2 H 5 OH+ 3O 2  2CO 2 + 3H 2 0 Moles Molar Mass of 1 mol of the compound Avogadro’s #

9 Chemical Equation C 2 H 5 OH+ 3O 2  2CO 2 + 3H 2 0 Moles1 mol3 mols2 mols3 mols Molar Mass of 1 mol of the compound Avogadro’s #

10 Chemical Equation C 2 H 5 OH+ 3O 2  2CO 2 + 3H 2 0 Moles1 mol3 mols2 mols3 mols Molar Mass of 1 mol of the compound 46 amu or g/mol 32 amu or g/mol 44 amu or g/mol 18 amu or g/mol Avogadro’s #

11 Chemical Equation C 2 H 5 OH+ 3O 2  2CO 2 + 3H 2 0 Moles1 mol3 mols2 mols3 mols Molar Mass of 1 mol of the compound 46 amu or g/mol 32 amu or g/mol 44 amu or g/mol 18 amu or g/mol Avogadro’s #6.022 x 10 23 molecules 1.80 x 10 24 molecules 1.20 x 10 24 molecules 1.80 x 10 24 molecules

12 Chemical Equation Zn+ 2 AgCl  2 Ag+ ZnCl 2 Moles Molar mass of 1 mol of the compound Avogadro’s constant

13 Chemical Equation Zn+ 2 AgCl  2 Ag+ ZnCl 2 Moles1 mol2 mols 1 mol Molar mass of 1 mol of the compound Avogadro’s constant

14 Chemical Equation Zn+ 2 AgCl  2 Ag+ ZnCl 2 Moles1 mol2 mols 1 mol Molar mass of 1 mol of the compound 65.38 amu or g/mol 143.3 amu or g/mol 107.9 amu or g/mol 136.28 amu or g/mol Avogadro’s constant

15 Chemical Equation Zn+ 2 AgCl  2 Ag+ ZnCl 2 Moles1 mol2 mols 1 mol Molar mass of 1 mol of the compound 65.38 amu or g/mol 143.3 amu or g/mol 107.9 amu or g/mol 136.28 amu or g/mol Avogadro’s constant 6.022 x 10 23 atoms 1.20 x 10 24 molecules 1.20 x 10 24 atoms 6.022 x 10 23 molecules


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