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Calculating sector areas and arc lengths. Look at these relationships. What do you notice? Radius = R π R/2 R π 3 π R/2 2 π R 90 180270 360 Degrees Circumference.

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Presentation on theme: "Calculating sector areas and arc lengths. Look at these relationships. What do you notice? Radius = R π R/2 R π 3 π R/2 2 π R 90 180270 360 Degrees Circumference."— Presentation transcript:

1 Calculating sector areas and arc lengths

2 Look at these relationships. What do you notice? Radius = R π R/2 R π 3 π R/2 2 π R 90 180270 360 Degrees Circumference / arc

3 What do you notice? 2πR/360 What is π/36 = 10π/360 How can we use = π/36 this fact? 2πR/360 What is π/45 = 8π/360 how can we use = π/45 this fact? 3πR/2 ÷ 270 = 7.5π/270 = π/36 3πR/2 ÷ 270 = 6π/270 = π/45 Rπ / 180 = 5π/180 = π/36 Rπ / 180 = 4π/180 = π/45 Rπ/2 ÷ 90 = 5π/2 ÷ 90 = 2.5π÷90 = π/36 Rπ/2 ÷ 90 = 4π/2 ÷ 90 = 2π÷90 = π/45 Let R = you decide Let R = 5cmLet R = 4 cm

4 Lets look at some questions? Strategy Answer Put answer into context of question. Calculation 1.Turn into equivalent fractions with ? on the top. 2.Multiply by both sides by what ever is dividing the ? Lines to extract information. Put in the information you know. Question How long is the arc, when the angle at the centre is 125 o and the radius is 4.8cm? 2πR2πR 360125 ? Deg. Arc

5 Question How long is the arc, when the angle at the centre is 125 o and the radius is 4.8cm? Lines to extract information. Put in the information you know. 2 π4.8 360125 ? Deg. Arc

6 Turn into equivalent fractions, with the ? on top and then multiply both sides by whatever is dividing the ? Lines to extract information. Put in the information you know. 2 π4.8 360125 ? Deg. Arc

7 Lets look at some questions? Strategy Answer Put answer into context of question. The arc is 10.47cm when the radius is 4.8cm and the angle at the centre is 125 o Calculation Lines to extract information. Put in the information you know. Question How long is the arc, when the angle at the centre is 125 o and the radius is 4.8cm? 2 π4.8 360125 ? Deg. Arc

8 Look at these area and degree relationships. What do you notice? Radius = R ¼ πR 2 ½ π R 2 3 / 4 π R 2 πR 2 90 180 270 360 Degrees Area of a circle

9 What do you notice? πR 2 /360 What is π/10 = 36π/360 How can we use = π/10 this fact? πR 2 /360 What is 2π/45 = 16π/360 how can we use = 2π/45 this fact? 3 / 4 π R 2 ÷ 270 = 27π/270 = π/10 3 / 4 π R 2 ÷ 270 = 12π/270 =2π/45 R 2 π/2 ÷ 180 = 18π/180 = π/10 R 2 π/2 / 180 = 8π/180 = 2π/45 R 2 π/4÷ 90 = 36π/4 ÷ 90 = 9π/90 =π/10 R 2 π/4 ÷ 90 = 4π/90 = 2π/45 Let R = you decide Let R = 6cmLet R = 4 cm

10 Lets look at some questions? Strategy Answer Put answer into context of question. Calculation 1.Turn into equivalent fractions with ? on the top. 2.Multiply by both sides by what ever is dividing the ? Lines to extract information. Put in the information you know. Question What is the area of the sector, when the angle at the centre is 125 o and the radius is 4.8cm? πR2πR2 360125 ? Deg. Arc

11 Question What is the area of the sector, when the angle at the centre is 125 o and the radius is 4.8cm? Lines to extract information. Put in the information you know. π4.8 2 360125 ? Deg. area

12 Turn into equivalent fractions, with the ? on top and then multiply both sides by whatever is dividing the ? Lines to extract information. Put in the information you know. π4.8 2 360125 ? Deg. Arc

13 When you do some questions. The strategy is: Question What is the area of the sector, when the angle at the centre is 125 o and the radius is 4.8cm? Calculation start with equivalent fractions! πR2πR2 360125 ? Deg. Arc Answer Put answer into context of question. The area of the sector is approx 25.13 cm 2 when the radius is 4.8cm and the degree at the centre is 125 o Lines to extract information. Put in the information you know.


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