1. Mark Rothko 1903 - 1970

5. Most who view the work of Mark Rothko immediately have an emotional reaction to it. For some… it evokes emptiness, longing, joy, peace, anger, or sadness. To others, it is nothing more than blocks of color or random strokes of a brush on paper.

7. If art were to express the tragedy of the human condition, Rothko felt, new subjects and a new idiom had to be found. He said, "It was with the utmost reluctance that I found the figure could not serve my purposes....But a time came when none of us could use the figure without mutilating it."

8. So Rothko’s style began to change from slightly abstracted forms into blocks of color.

9. Color, for which Rothko's work is perhaps most celebrated is shown here...

14. Rothko felt that the elements of color, surface, proportion, and scale, could disclose the presence of a high philosophical truth. Visual elements such as luminosity, darkness, broad space, and the contrast of colors have been linked, by the artist himself as well as other commentators, to profound themes such as tragedy, ecstasy, and the sublime. Rothko, however, generally avoided explaining the content of his work, believing that the abstract image could directly represent the fundamental nature of "human drama."

15. In his large floating rectangles of color, which seem to engulf the spectator, he explored with a rare mastery of nuance the expressive potential of color contrasts and modulations.

16. “His surfaces were velvety as poems of the night,” stated one critic.

17. Rothko never abandoned his conviction in the ability of abstract art to be experienced in emotionally expressive terms

23. Physically ill and suffering from depression, Rothko committed suicide on February 25, 1970. At the time of his death, he was widely recognized in Europe and America for his crucial role in the development of nonrepresentational art. His vibrant, disembodied veils of color asserted the power of nonobjective painting to convey strong emotional or spiritual content. With an unwavering commitment to a singular artistic vision, Rothko celebrated the near mythic power art holds over the creative imagination.

24. ASSIGNMENT Please write ½ page response paper. Use complete sentences that address the following issues: –What art elements and principles were strong or weak in Rothko’s work? (refer to bulletin board for help) –Do you like Rothko’s work? WHY OR WHY NOT? –Did any of the pictures create any lasting emotions or impressions on you? If so, what were they? If not, what were they missing to effectively impress you?