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REVIEW Chemistry of Life & Properties of Water
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Atomic number =# of protons = # of electrons
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What is this? An atom Of which element? Lithium
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What is a pure substance composed of two or more elements? C 6 H 12 O 6 COMPOUND
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What is a pure substance composed of one type of atom? ELEMENT
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Element or compound? C Ca K O2O2 Na N2N2
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ELEMENT or COMPOUND Br CaCl 2 BaCO 3 H2H2 N CO 2
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How many electrons? How many protons? 8 8
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ELEMENT or COMPOUND
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? Chemical bond
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? Hydrogen bonds
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Polar or Nonpolar Polar
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or Nonpolar
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Polar or Nonpolar
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Chemical bond where electrons are transferred? Ionic bond
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Chemical bond where electrons are shared? Covalent bond
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H2OH2O O H H Water is polar!
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Water has a high specific heat. During the hot summer, the pond’s temperature remains at a warm 82° F. This is an example of
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Water forms beads on the surface of this leaf. This is an example of cohesion
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Water sticks to the grass. This is an example of adhesion
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? cohesion What happening on the surface?
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? adhesion What happening here?
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?
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Cohesion and adhesion occur because of Hydrogen bonding
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solvent solute ? ?
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? ? ?
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Why is the paper clip floating? Surface tension
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Why does water form a sphere in the space station? Cohesion
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? cohesion ? adhesion
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Water is a common cleaning agent. It is most effective for dissolving substances with which characteristic? a) polar bonds b) high density c) high specific heat d) covalent bonding
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What accounts for many of the unique properties of water that make it essential for life? a) covalent bonding between water molecules b) covalent bonding between oxygen and hydrogen c) high specific heat d) hydrogen bonding between water molecules
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What property of water allows ice to float? a) ice is less dense than liquid water b) ice is more dense than liquid water c) ice has a high specific heat d) water has a high specific heat
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Which property causes the cohesion and adhesion of water molecules that moves water through a plant against the force of gravity? a) density b) volume c) polarity d) heat capacity
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Acid Base
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Not complete Examples of ph
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Study!!!!! Everyone A’s and B’s We can do this!!!!
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