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Grammar 定语从句 定语从句 The Attributive Clause Grammar (5m)
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吓人的图片 a frightening picture 美丽的女孩 a beautiful girl 蓝色的天空 a blue sky
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学习定语从句应该记住的一句话: 关系词在定语从句中代替先行词作成分。
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关系代词 ( that which who whom ) 代替先行词在从句中作主语或宾语 1)A plane is a machine that/which can fly. ( 主语) 2)The noodles that/which I cooked were delicious. (宾语) 3)Let’s ask the man who/that is reading the book over there. (主语) 4)The girl whom/who/that we saw yesterday is Jim’sister. (宾语)
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3) This is the book whose cover is blue. 4. whose 在从句中作定语,指人或物 1) Miss Flower is the teacher whose house caught fire last week. 2) This is the boy whose composition the teacher talked of.
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Are you clear now? OK. Let’s do some exercise! Function-I----practice (3m)
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贾宝玉爱从天上掉下来的林妹妹。 Jia Baoyu loves sister Lin who/that falls off the heaven.
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RoseJack Rose 是 Jack 在船上遇到的一个女孩。 Rose is a girl Who/whom/that Jack met on the ship
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Titanic is the ship that sank after hitting an iceberg.
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关系副词代替先行词在定语从句中做 ____________ 状语
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This is the park ____________we visited last year. This is the park ________________ we visited the model plane. She won’t forget the days ______________she spent on the island. She won’t forget the days ______________ they stayed together. that/which/ \ where/in which that/which/ \ when/in which 关系副词 when, where 和关系代词 that, which 的区分。 同样是修饰一个地点,有时使用 where ,有时使用 that/which ;同样是修饰一个时间,有时使用 when , 有时使用 that/which 。这主要看两点:一是定语从句 是否完整;二是定语从句中的谓语动词是否是一个及 物动词。
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1.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves? —Yes , tbere 's one point_________we must insist on . (2006 江西 ) A . why B . where C . how D . / D 2. I don’t believe the reason ______he has given for his being late. A.why B. that C. how D. what B
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3. I work in a business_______almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A.how B. which C. where D. that C 4. There were dirty marks on her trousers _______she had wiped her hands. A.where B. which C. when D. that A
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5. The students don’t realize the use the information. A.we make of B. which we make C. for our making D. for us to make A 6. I feel most angry about the way I’ve been treated. A.which B. where C. that D. how C
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7. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. ( 2005 广东 A. in which B. by which C. which D. that A
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8. His plan was such a good one_____ we all agreed to accept it. (06 全国 II) A. so B.and C. that D. as C 9.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it C
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10. Our school is no longer _______ it used to be. A. where B what C. that D. which B 11. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _______ sight matters more than hearing. A. When B. whose C. which D. where D
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12. Today we’ll discuss a number of cases_______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. A. which B. as C. why D. where D
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