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Make Room for Volume Modified from T. Trimpe 2008

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Presentation on theme: "Make Room for Volume Modified from T. Trimpe 2008"— Presentation transcript:

1 Make Room for Volume Modified from T. Trimpe 2008 http://sciencespot.net/

2 Metric Units Volume is the amount of space an object takes up. The base unit of volume in the metric system in the liter and is represented by L or l. Standard: 1 liter is equal to one cubic decimeter Metric Units 1 liter (L) = 1000 milliliters (mL) 1 milliliter (mL) = 1 cm 3 (or cc) = 1 gram* Which is larger? A. 1 liter or 1500 milliliters B. 200 milliliters or 1.2 liters C. 12 cm 3 or 1.2 milliliters* Click the image to watch a short video about volume. * When referring to water Liter Image: http://www.dmturner.org/Teacher/Pictures/liter.gif

3 Measuring Volume Bottom Image: http://www.tea.state.tx.us/student.assessment/resources/online/2006/grade8/science/images/20graphicaa.gif Read the measurement based on the bottom of the meniscus or curve. What is the volume of water in the cylinder? _____mL We will be using graduated cylinders to find the volume of liquids and other objects. In order to read a graduated cylinder accurately you must get your eyes to the level of the liquid.

4 Measuring Volume Image: http://morrisonlabs.com/meniscus.htm What causes the meniscus? A concave meniscus because water is more attracted to the glass that it is to itself.

5 Measuring Liquid Volume Images created at http://www.standards.dfes.gov.uk/primaryframework/downloads/SWF/measuring_cylinder.swf What is the volume of water in each cylinder? Pay attention to the scales for each cylinder. 52 ml 37 ml 22.6 ml

6 Measuring Solid Volume Click here for an online activity about volumeClick here for an online activity about volume. Choose Lessons  Volume & Displacement 10 cm 9 cm 8 cm We can measure the volume of regular object using the formula length x width x height. _____ X _____ X _____ = _____ http://www.cstephenmurray.com/onlinequizes/chemist ry/measuring/displacementmethod.htm We can measure the volume of irregular object using water displacement. Amount of H 2 O with object = ______ About of H 2 O without object = ______ Difference = Volume = ______ 10 cm8 cm9 cm720 cm 3 4.8 ml 5.6 ml 0.8 ml


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