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Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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1 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved

2 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved How did people in Oklahoma deal with the Great Depression? C HAPTER 13

3 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved What was the Great Depression?

4 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved The Wild Mary Sudik was the highest producing well in the Oklahoma City field in 1930. Oklahoma Historical Society What was the Wild Mary Sudik?

5 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved Governor William H. “Alfalfa Bill” Murray Oklahoma Historical Society Who was Governor William H. Murray?

6 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved Governor Murray visits troops during “The Great Red River Bridge War” with Texas. Oklahoma Historical Society What was the Great Red River Bridge War?

7 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved Why did Governor Murray declare martial law in the oil fields?

8 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved What else happened during Governor Murray’s administration?

9 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved When people traveled during the Depression, they often set up tents beside the road rather than spend money on lodging. Western History Collections University of Oklahoma Library How was the Depression affecting Oklahoma?

10 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved What was the Dust Bowl?

11 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved This Land Was Made for You and Me, a portrait of Woodie Guthrie, hangs in the Oklahoma Capitol. Charles Banks Wilson Who was Woody Guthrie?

12 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved Will Rogers and Wiley Post were killed in Point Barrow, Alaska, on August 15, 1935. Oklahoma Historical Society Who were Will Rogers and Wiley Post?

13 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved What was the Marland administration?

14 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved Who was Governor Leon Phillips?

15 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 1.Identify “Wild Mary Sudik” and tell why “wild” was attached to the name. 2.Explain how William H. Murray’s personality, beliefs, and actions affected his administration as governor. 3.What was the Great Depression? What does “Dirty Thirties” mean?

16 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 4.What were the causes of the Depression? 5.Name three famous Oklahomans (not politicians) from this era. Explain why they were famous. 6.Which state industries were hit hard by the Great Depression?

17 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 7.What were the state’s two most important crops in 1931? 8.Try to locate the CCC camp nearest to you. 9.What is a bank run and how was it prevented in the 1930s? 10.What does “relief” mean in relation to the Great Depression?

18 Copyright © 2013 by ACP, Inc. All Rights Reserved


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