2. Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd 1 - REF May 2010 J2K Join to Kill A different way to intercept ICBMs

3. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd THE THREAT MIRV + Decoys + Maneuvers MIRV + Decoys + Maneuvers

4. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Decoys Why decoys are a major problem for BMD ?

5. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Smart Decoys – RF+IR+Visible Very difficult to discriminate and hit the right target (WH). WHY is it so problematic? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

6. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Oooops… Very little time for discrimination, decisions, calculations, divert, hit WHY do we have such a short time?

7. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Physics Assured discrimination range ~1 Km (Future sophisticated decoys) Relative velocity (ICBM) ~12 Km/sec Time from discrimination to hit – 80 mSec WHY is the relative velocity so high?

8. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Mathematics Target velocity = 6 Km/sec + Interceptor velocity = 6 Km/sec Relative Velocity = 12 Km/Sec WHY do we add velocities?

9. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Because… Interceptor flies head-on to the target WHY does it?

10. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Because… That’s what everybody does! That’s the way we always did it! What’s the price of staying inside the box?

11. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd The price Should we stay inside the box? Very complex interceptors Huge NRE costs High RE costs Limited confidence Entering the counter-counter game with deficiency and a time-lag of a decade Limited answer for random-maneuvering RV’s (in space) Any solution is sensitive to the enemy next-step

12. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd The J2K concept Target velocity = 6 Km/sec Interceptor velocity = 6 Km/sec Relative Velocity = 12 Km/Sec Time Budget = 80 mSec Discrimination without time limits Missile is simplified Kill probability is much higher + - 1,000,000 mSec Breaking out of the box! 0

13. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K - THE PRINCIPLE Joining the enemy warhead/s and decoys in a Formation Flight Discriminating and Destroying the Targets at ZERO RELATIVE SPEED

14. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – THE PRINCIPLE

15. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – Think again… When your target is behind a concrete wall - You can break the wall Or you can outflank it Changing the rules of the game Changing the rules of the game Plenty of time for all tasks Plenty of time for all tasks Re-use of the system assets for multiple targets/decoys Re-use of the system assets for multiple targets/decoys

16. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K - THE RENDEZVOUS Detection & Recognition Defense Plan Launch J2K Interceptor towards CONUS. Separate KVs from booster Maneuvering to adjust position + velocity + time “Formation flight”

17. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K - THE DISCRIMINATION During the formation flight Minutes instead of milliseconds. Examining the target/s and the decoys by the chosen sensor/s (electro-optical / LADAR / mmW radar)

18. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K - THE DISCRIMINATION Small decoys - discrimination by shape Triple Decoys (IR, RADAR, Visible) - discrimination by dynamic behavior (tumbling) Quad Decoys (IR, RADAR, Visible, Dynamics) - If not discriminated – destroyed as targets

19. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – KILLING MECHANISM I - Single-warhead scenarios - Closing the range to zero (touching the target) and exploding II - MRV/MIRV scenarios – Shooting high-speed bullets at the targets (this model discussed below)

20. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – KILLING MECHANISM II – CONT. The bullets are shot from a close range, in ideal conditions (no drag, no wind, no relative gravity fall) “Right between the eyes” The bullet will severely damage the thermal shield of the target, which will cause its destruction while penetrating the atmosphere. This option overcomes even the most sophisticated quad decoys (piercing the balloon)

21. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd

22. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K KV – Optional design DV nozzle Lateral nozzle LADAR Gun Uncooled IR FPA + Lens 50 Bullets Magazine 3 Reaction Wheels

23. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K KV – Optional Design First cut analysis results in the following major parameters for the Optional design: ~23cm diameter sphere ~28Kg ~13.5 Kg fuel 1 dV nozzle + 4 lateral nozzles 3 Reaction Wheels (satellites genre) for smooth and accurate rotation in all axes Uncooled FPA IR sensor LADAR/mmW Radar/Laser Range-Finder A “gun” with 50 high-speed bullets Miniaturized avionics with MEMS Inertial System Battery

24. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd GROUND BASING The J2K batteries can be deployed at US or friendly territories, from which they can cover possible ballistic trajectory attacking homeland USA (except some SLBM trajectories). Possible land based locations for different ranges are: Alaska + Aleutian Hawaii + Other pacific islands Great Britain (Shetland islands) Bermuda + Other Atlantic islands

25. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd SEA BASING Ships patrolling in the preferred areas, far from home, to protect from ICBMs. A single dedicated ship can launch many interceptors. Fixed bases, such as oil rig type Medium-Range missiles launched from enemy submarines, can be intercepted by J2Ks launched from ships or the offshore oil rigs

26. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – ORBITS Shetland Is. UK

27. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – ORBITS `

28. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – ORBITS

29. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – ORBITS North Korea

30. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – ORBITS St. Lawrence St. Matthew Aleutian Islands

31. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – ORBITS St. Lawrence St. Matthew Aleutian Islands

32. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – ORBITS St. Lawrence St. Matthew Aleutian Islands

33. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – ORBITS St. Lawrence St. Matthew Aleutian Islands

34. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Description of a test-case Aggressor Launching point: ICBM base at pervomayak - 48.05°N 31.18° E Range: 8,068 Km Apogee: 1,291 Km Time of Flight: 1744 Sec Launch Az: 303° Target Washington DC J2K Interceptor Launching point: United Kingdom – 56.40N 5.02W Take off weight: 2571 Kg (Arrow booster)

35. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Interception solution Aggressor take off: t = 0 Sec Interceptor take off: t = 493 Sec Interceptor TOF = 747 Sec Phases: Phase I - ballistic flight Phase II - Divert Phase III - Entering Formation flight Phase IV – Destroying RVs Description of a test-case

36. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Interception solution Phase I - ballistic flight - end time = 669 Sec end mass = 50 Kg Vx(int) = 3,850 m/s Vx(tar) = 4,500 m/s Vy(int) = Vy(tar) = -113 m/s Vz(int) = -1530 m/s Vz (tar) = -2900 m/s Description of a test-case

37. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Description of a test-case Interception solution Phase II – Divert Ignite kick-motor 11 Sec of boost End time = 680 Sec End Mass = 24 Kg Closing velocity = 350 m/Sec

38. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Description of a test-case Interception solution Phase III - Entering Formation flight Closing range and relative velocity to zero End time = 747 Sec End Mass = 12 Kg Phase IV – Destroying RVs Time to go before entering atmosphere – 400 Sec

39. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Simulation of a test-case

40. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Simulation of a test-case

41. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd Simulation of a test-case

42. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K – Coverage A single KV can “clean” a sphere or a cylinder around the center of gravity of an incoming “cloud” (cluster) of targets and decoys, in the order of magnitude of 10 Km radius, by maneuvering in all 6 directions within the cloud. A single interceptor carrying 6 KVs, can protect a large area such as a large city. MIRV

43. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K - Coverage Area covered by a single J2K KV Area covered by a single J2K Interceptor Carrying 6 KVs Center of city is covered by 2-4 overlapping KVs Important Remark: This coverage of J2K is based on the worst-case assumption, that the engagement is accomplished just before entering the atmosphere. If the Interception occurs in earlier stages, the 10 Km radius of the single J2K KV coverage can be expanded to a much larger area

44. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K - Coverage Minuteman III Base 3 KVs J2K Defense (part of a single interceptor)

45. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K - Coverage Minuteman III Base 6 KVs J2K Defense (a single interceptor) Most area is overlapped by 2-4 KVs

46. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd J2K - Summary Overcomes both target maneuvers and decoys (of all types) One Interceptor can overcome many MIRVs and decoys Expected lower NRE and RE prices Lower technical risk - No need for technology break- through Can use any booster (e.g. GMD, KEI, SM, Arrow) Can be stationed on land or sea Less sensitive to the enemy next-step

47. May 2010 Unclassified This document contains proprietary information of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd STATUS MLM completed Preliminary Feasibility study, with excellent results. MLM presented the concept to MDA System Engineering in DC on Oct. 28 2005 (under G-G). Per MDA request, MLM submitted a proposal for Feasibility Study and DEM-VAL. Still waiting…