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Stoichiometry Warm-Up Question(s). Warm-up How many seconds are there in 72 hours? Show your work.

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Presentation on theme: "Stoichiometry Warm-Up Question(s). Warm-up How many seconds are there in 72 hours? Show your work."— Presentation transcript:

1 Stoichiometry Warm-Up Question(s)

2 Warm-up How many seconds are there in 72 hours? Show your work.

3 Overview Stoichiometry is used to make sense of a chemical equation….Quantitatively. Why use the mole? –It is impossible to weigh out an individual molecule or molecules. –We use the molar mass to help with this.

4 p. 334 Solved Problem You must use a mole (molar) ratio of the reactants to solve for moles of a product. –Ex:2 Al (s) + 3Cl 2 -> 2AlCl 3 (s) –3 moles of Cl 2 = 2 moles of AlCl 3

5 Solved Problem p. 337 You must use a molar mass of a compound to solve for moles of that compound. Ex: 1 mole of CaCO 3 = 40.08g + 12.01g + (16.0g x 3) = 100.09 g Molar mass of CaCO 3 = 100.09 g/mole Use the molar mass as a conversion factor.

6 Solved Prob p. 338 Work on Own Ques. 362 - 363 #39, 41, 43

7 Example Problem A sample of potassium chlorate is heated and decomposes according to the following equation: 2 KClO 3 → 2 KCl + 3 O 2 If 11.2 grams of potassium chlorate decompose completely, how many grams of potassium chloride will be produced from this reaction?


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