1. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 1 Review in slides Children, Young People and Women HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1995-2008) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2003-2008) Risk behaviors (2003-2008) Resource needs and AIDS spending (2005) National Response (1997-2008) Coverage and prevention HIV testing Care and treatment Data availability Archives 2

3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 3 Risk behaviours

4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of adult and young people who had sex with non-marital, non-cohabiting partner in the last 12 months, 2007-2008 4 Source: Demographic and health surveys * Only among those who had sex in the last 12 months

5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 5 % of women (15-49) who had first sex by the age of 15 by age group, 2005-2006 Age (%) Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005; India National Family Health Survey, 2005-2006; Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006; Vietnam AIDS Indicator Survey 2005.

6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 6 % of young women and men (15-24) who had sex before the age of 15, 2006-2007 Source: Bangladesh UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report, 2008; Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2005; India IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006; STI/HIV/AIDS KAP Survey among youths aged 15-24 in Mongolia, cited by UNGASS Country report 2008; Nepal UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report, 2008; Papua New Guinea_UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report 2008; Thailand UNGASS Country Report, 2008; Timor-Leste DIT, UNICEF, HIV/AIDS in Timor Leste: A National Baseline Survey of Youth aged 15-24 years, 2007, Dili Institute of Technology; Vietnam GSO, ORC Macro, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. (%)

7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 7 1.2 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 3.9 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 15-1920-2425-2930-3940-49 CambodiaIndiaVietnam % of women (15-49) who had higher-risk sex in the last 12 months by age group, 2005-2006 Note: Higher-risk sexual intercourse refer to with a partner who was neither a spouse nor who lived with the respondent (%) Age Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005; India National Family Health Survey, 2005-2006; Vietnam AIDS Indicator Survey 2005.

8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 8 % of women and men (15-24) who reported higher- risk sex in the last 12 months, 2005-2006 Source: Thailand National Sexual Behavior Survey, 2006; Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005; India National Family Health Survey, 2005-2006; Maldives Reproductive Health Survey 2004; Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006; PNG Institute of Medical Research and UNICEF 2003; Vietnam AIDS Indicator Survey 2005. 51 36 26 14 19 25 21 33 0.50.4 5 14 0.7 0 50 100 Thailand Cambodia India Maldives Nepal PNG Vietnam MaleFemale (%) Note: Higher-risk sexual intercourse refer to sex with a partner who was neither a spouse nor who lived with the respondent

9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 9 80 86 80 75 31 41 47 35 30 80 77 53 68 80 70 20 25 5 0 50 100 15-1920-2425-2930-3940-49 Male: CambodiaMale: IndiaMale: NepalMale: VietnamFemale: India % of women and men (15-49) who reported the use of a condom during last higher-risk sex by age group, 2005-2006 Note: Higher-risk sexual intercourse refer to with a partner who was neither a spouse nor who lived with the respondent (%) Age Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005; India National Family Health Survey, 2005-2006; Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006; Vietnam AIDS Indicator Survey 2005.

10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 10 % of young women and men (15-24) who reported the use of a condom during last higher-risk sex, 2005-2006 Note: Higher-risk sexual intercourse refer to with a partner who was neither a spouse nor who lived with the respondent (%) 65.6 36.5 58.5 55.0 78.4 67.6 42.1 84.4 22.2 34.6 0 50 100 Thailand Cambodia India Mongolia Myanmar Nepal Vietnam MaleFemale Source: Thailand National Sexual Behavior Survey, 2006; Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005; India National Family Health Survey, 2005-2006; Mongolia STI/HIV/AIDS KAP Survey among Youth in Mongolia; Myanmar Behavior Surveillance Survey 2003 General Population and Youth; Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006; Vietnam AIDS Indicator Surveys 2005.

11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 11 % of women (15-49) who reported having sex with more than one partner in the last 12 months by sex, 2003-2007 0 30 60 Bangladesh Cambodia India Mongolia Nepal Philippines PNG Singapore Sri Lanka Thailand Vietnam TotalFemaleMale (%) Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2005; Nepal_Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2006; Papua New Guinea, UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report 2008; Thailand_National Statistical Office, Ministry of Information and Communication Technology and UNICEF. Monitoring the Situation of Children and Women, Thailand Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, December 2005-February 2006, Final Report; Vietnam GSO, NIHE, ORC Macro, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005; UNAIDS Report on the global AIDS epidemic, July 2008.

12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 12 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 15-1920-2425-2930-3940-49 CambodiaIndiaVietnam % of women (15-49) who reported having sex with more than one partner in the last 12 months by age group, 2005-2006 (%) Age Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005; India National Family Health Survey, 2005-2006; Vietnam AIDS Indicator Survey 2005.

13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 13 % of population (15-49) had sexual intercourse with more than one partner in the past 12 months reporting the use of a condom during their last sexual intercourse, 2006-2007 40.4 33.8 35.2 12.3 39.2 50.9 58 17 0 40 80 CambodiaThailandMongoliaBangladeshIndiaSri Lanka MaleFemaleTotal Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Reports. 2008 (%)

14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 14 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org