1. Offer Versus Serve Presented By: Gloria Zunker, Consultant Grants Coordination and School Support School Nutrition Programs August 2011

2. 10/25/2015 2 What is Offer Versus Serve? a.An alternative way to start a tennis match? b.A food service style where students serve themselves? c.A new way to offer more food choices on school menus? d.A system designed to decrease food waste and give students greater flexibility?

3. 10/25/2015 3 Offer Versus Serve d. A system designed to decrease food waste and give students greater flexibility.

4. 10/25/2015 4 What is Offer Versus Serve? Offer Versus Serve (or OVS) is a concept that applies to Child Nutrition menu planning and to the determination of reimbursable school meals. OVS allows students to decline some of the food offered in a school lunch or breakfast. VIDEO

5. 10/25/2015 5 Who, When, and Where OVS is: –Required at senior high schools. –Optional at lower grade levels. –Optional at breakfast in all grades. Who decides? –School Food Authority decides: Whether to implement OVS when optional and in what grades. Whether students below high school can decline 1 or 2 food items at lunch. –Students decide what foods to decline.

6. 10/25/2015 6 OVS Reimbursable Lunches For OVS lunch to be reimbursable, Schools must: offer at least the minimum serving sizes for all 5 food items. price lunch as a unit.

7. OVS Reimbursable Lunches Students must: select the minimum number of items required (at least 3 of 5 for senior high; 3, 4 or 5 for lower grades). take full serving to count toward a reimbursable meal. Students may: decline any food item, including entrée or milk. take smaller portions of declined food items (does not affect price). 10/25/2015 7

8. 8 OVS Reimbursable Lunches Note: If a student chooses not to select at least three of the food components, then the lunch is not reimbursable and the student must pay according to a la carte pricing. Every effort should be made at the point of service to encourage the student to take an additional component. Staff counting and claiming must be trained to recognize meal components to include those in combination foods.

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28. 10/25/2015 28 Corn Dog= 1 oz Meat 1.5 serv GB

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40. 10/25/2015 40 OVS Reimbursable Breakfasts General requirements for OVS at breakfast (optional at all grade levels). Schools must: offer at least the minimum servings sizes of all 4 food items from 3 or 4 food components. price breakfast as a unit.

41. OVS Reimbursable Breakfasts Students must: select at least 3 food items. take full servings to count toward a reimbursable meal. Students may: decline any food item, including the milk. take a smaller portion of the declined food item. 10/25/2015 41

42. 10/25/2015 42 Menu Planning Options Breakfast OVS rules for Enhanced Food Based Menu Planning are the same as Traditional Food Based. There is an option in enhanced food based menu plan for the grade group 7-12 to offer one additional serving of grains/breads per day.

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46. 10/25/2015 46 NuMenus OVS NuMenus Minimum of three menu items must be offered Must select at least two items Decline a maximum of one item

47. 10/25/2015 47 OVS Key Advantages Policy for extra portions at extra cost is unaffected by OVS. Reducing plate waste can reduce the cost of the program. Students: select foods making it more likely they will eat the food. may refuse any food item. may take any combination. are encouraged to take complete meals.

48. 10/25/2015 48 INFORMATION FOR FOOD-BASED MENU PLANNING Food Buying Guide for Child Nutrition Programs http://teamnutrition.usda. gov/Resources/foodbuying guide.html

49. 10/25/2015 49 Contact MDE School Nutrition Programs at: Phone: 517-373-3347 or E-mail: MDE-SchoolNutrition@michigan.gov