1. The spread of industrialization How did different theories attempt to solve the problems caused by industrialization?

2. Industrialization in 19 th c. What does the graph show about industrialization in the 1800s?

3. What does this show about the spread of industry in the 19 th c.?

4. URBANIZATION IN EUROPE, 19 TH C.: WHAT DO THE MAPS REVEAL ABOUT INDUSTRIALIZATION IN EUROPE IN THE 19 TH C?

5. INDUSTRIALIZATION IN THE USA, 19 TH C. WHAT DOES THE MAP SHOW? HOW DOES IT RELATE TO INDUSTRIAL GROWTH IN THE US?

6. How does the information on this map relate to industrialization in the US in the 19 th c.?

7. POPULATION TRENDS IN THE USA, 1860-1920 WHAT POPULATION TRENDS DOES THE TABLE SUGGEST ABOUT THE USA FROM 1860 – 1920. HOW DOES THIS RELATE TO INDUSTRIALIZATION?

8. What do these images show about the effects of the spread of industry in Europe and the USA in the 19 th century?

9. How should these problems be solved? Government? Individuals? Organizations? Private charity? Different individuals had different opinions as to how to best solve these problems?

10. “The Communist Manifesto” Friedrich Engels Karl Marx What solution did Marx and Engels propose for solving the problems caused by industrialization?

11. “The Wealth of Nations” How did Adam Smith propose to handle the problems caused by industrialization? How did he and Marx/Engels Fundamentally disagree?

12. “On the Principles of Population” How did Malthus propose to solve the problems caused by Industrialization? Upon what assumptions was he basing his argument? Is it valid today? Why or why not?

13. Liberalism According to Hill Green, when was government intervention appropriate, if at all?

14. On Government Intervention… According to LT Hobhouse, when should the government intervene to solve the problems caused by industrialization?

15. On Government intervention… What are Herbert Spencer’s views on government intervention to solve the problems caused by industrialization?

16. For Discussion: What were the strengths and weaknesses (flaws) in these theories? What role should the government play in solving these problems? How did the emergence of these ideas affect global politics?