1. 11 th Meeting of General Council (GC) of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) 26 th August, 2015 Presentation by: Ajay Kumar Singh State Mission Director NFSM, Jharkhand

2. LAND USE PATTERN OF JHARKHAND Area in % Area in Lakhs Ha Area in % Area in Lakhs Ha * Total Geographical Area: 79.71 * Total Cultivable Area:47.67% 38.00 * Net Sown Area:28.08% 25.75 * Current Fallow Land : 11.12%8.87 * Other Fallow Land:08.46%6.75 * Forest Area:29.20%23.28 * Barren Lands:7.20%5.74 * Area under Non – Agricultural Use :8.60%6.86 * Pasture and Other Grazing Land:2.48%1.97 * Cultivable Waste Land:3.44%2.74 * Irrigated land:12.73%3.007 * Cropping Intensity :125%

3. Status of fund utilization under NFSM -2008-09 to 2014 -15

4. Financial Progress under National Food Security Mission (NFSM), Jharkhand for 2014-15 upto March, 2015 Schemes Allocation (2014-15) O.B. as on 1.4.2014 as per AUC Fund released by GOI (2014-15) Total Fund available (2014-15) Expenditure upto March, 2015 as per PUC Closing balance as on 31.03.2015 NFSM - Rice 1289.840357.566822.0001179.566527.417 652.149 NFSM - Pulses 2012.690730.9004881.2401612.1404*1003.433 608.7074 Additional Area coverage of Pulses under NFSM -Pulses 500.000 0.000500.000 371.977 128.023 NFSM – Coarse Cereal 175.0000.000131.250 98.940 32.310 Total 3977.530 1088.46642334.4903422.95642001.767 1421.1894 (Rs. in lakh) *The O.B. of 2013-14 NFSM – A3P and Additional Area Coverage of Pulses was adjusted in NFSM – Pulses as per G.O.I letter No. 20-23/2012- NFSM(CA-V) dt. 24/10/2014

5. S.N.Name of ComponentsDistricts 1NFSM – Rice - 4Gumla, Saraikela, West Singhbhum & Dumka 2NFSM – Pulses - 24Till 2014-15 – 17 districts, w.e.f. 2015-16 – 24 districts 3NFSM – Coarse Cereals - 11Garhwa, Palamau, Latehar, Chatra, Hazaribagh, Giridih, Dumka, Pakur, E. Singhbhum, Godda & Deoghar Districts under components of NFSM

6. NFSM - PULSES 6

7. Sl.No.CropProductivity (kg/ha) 2009 -102014 -15* % increase over 2009-10 NFSM (District 17) Non- NFSM (District - 7 ) Average 1Arhar639105577991743.51 2Urad48486463174854.55 3Moong51281864273042.58 4Kulthi45972649260932.68 5Gram87111941005110026.29 6Masur49294584689682.11 7Field Pea75612331115117455.29 Mean60297678788246.51 Cropwise Comparative Productivity of Pulses crops (2009 – 10 and 2014 – 15) *4 th Advance estimate

8. Sl.No.CropProduction (‘000 m tonnes) 2009 -102014 -15* % increase over 2009-10 NFSM (District -17) Non- NFSM (District - 7 ) Total 1Arhar 38.299 179.24920.275199.524 420.96 2Urad 50.558 78.3804.69483.074 64.31 3Moong 6.199 12.8532.31715.170 144.72 4Kulthi 22.759 19.1594.98724.146 6.09 5Gram 57.520 157.00829.366186.374 224.01 6Masur 13.151 32.7006.54939.249 198.45 7Field Pea 24.312 33.8886.47640.364 66.03 Total 212.798513.23774.664587.901176.26 Cropwise Comparative Production of Pulses crops (2009 – 10 and 2014 – 15) * 4 th Advance estimate

9. Area (‘000 ha) of different Pulses crop * 2014-15 data 4 th advance estimate 17 NFSM districts 7 Non - NFSM districts

10. Production (‘000 m tonnes) of different Pulses crop * 2014-15 data 4 th advance estimate 17 NFSM districts 7 Non - NFSM districts

11. Productivity (Kg/ha) of different Pulses crop under NFSM districts * 2014-15 data 4 th advance estimate 17 NFSM districts 7 Non - NFSM districts

12. NFSM – Coarse Cereals NFSM – Coarse cereals programme was started in Jharkhand during 2014 – 15. Cluster demonstration on hybrid maize (HQPM -1) was conducted in 2667 ha area during 2014-15. There was an increase of 64.90% under Cluster demonstration yield (33.26 q/ha) over State average yield (20.17 q/ha). Area coverage of maize in the State is 2,57,800 ha (2013-14). There is scope of increase in production of 335.140 thousand MT as per the yield gap between state average yield and demonstration yield.

13. NFSM - RICE 13

14. 14 Productivity (Kg/ha) of Paddy 17 Non-NFSM districts

15. Area (‘000ha), Production (‘000 m tonnes) & Productivity (Kg/ha) of Paddy 15 7 NFSM districts 17 Non - NFSM districts

16. Sl.No.CropProduction (‘000 m tonnes) 2006 -072014 -15* % increase over 2006-07 NFSM (District -4) Non- NFSM (District - 20 ) Total 1Paddy2937.7631291.3243033.1324324.45647.20 Comparative Production & Productivity of Paddy ( 2006 – 07 and 2014 – 15) Sl.No.CropProductivity (kg/ha) 2006 - 072014 -15* % increase over 2006-07 NFSM (District -4) Non- NFSM (District - 20 ) Average 1Paddy183128982860287957. 24 *4 th Advance estimate

17. Lesson learnt for future & Strategies Quality seed be made available to the farmers on time alongwith seed treatment to enhance productivity. Pulses growers should get INM inputs e,g. lime, Borax,(10.5%), Rhizobium culture, PSB and other inputs well in advance to boost up the productivity. Pest surveillance programme be taken up alongwith control measures for insect - pest in pulses crop. Post harvestment management of produce alongwith value addition to ensure higher benefit and employment.

18. Strategies for the above Seed production chain be strengthened to ensure availability of quality seeds to the farmers. Procurement of seed and timely availability to the grower be ensured. Technologies dissemination through training and awareness programme among the farmers be taken up every season. Local seed production needs to be enhanced through Progressive farmers under Seed Village Programme. Govt. farm is under process to manage by the N.S.C./ reputed N.G.O. to enhance seed production for easily availability in the state. State Seed Corporation to be constituted.

19. Specific Issues/ Suggestion As per norms of NFSM guidelines for 12 th five years plan state having more than 15 districts in one crop shall be provided one more PMT unit : vide guidelines Para 4.4.2. Accordingly, provision of one more units of PMT at NFSM State Monitoring Cell be made as the NFSM – Pulses Programme is being implemented in 24 districts, NFSM – Rice in 4 districts & NFSM – Coarse Cereals in 11 districts. As per NFSM guidelines Para 4.4.2 the district having atleast 10000 ha area in any one of the NFSM crop shall be entitled for PMT unit. The area under following districts of Jharkhand has more than 10000 ha coverage* under Pulses. Hence, these districts may be provided one PMT unit as per norms. 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Mean Ranchi 10.600 35.246 27152 24.332 Deoghar 11.025 14.635 16166 13.942 Koderma 19.243 21.271 20980 20.498 * Sources: Directorate of Agriculture, Jharkhand

20. Specific Issues/ Suggestion As per Present norms it takes too much time to release fund to the districts. As a result fund utilization is declined during 2014-15 in comparison to previous years. Hence, if possible, it is suggested to avoid the treasury system and to restore the old pattern of fund flow (release) for the benefit of the farming community of the Jharkhand. NFSM is a Production and Productivity oriented Programme which was 100% financed by Govt. of India till 2014-15. Hence, NFSM Programme to be continued under previous funding pattern in the interest of farming community of the state.

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22. Thanks