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The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the MDGs Dr. Mercy Onsando, CEO, United Disabled Persons of Kenya Marianne Schulze, Light.

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Presentation on theme: "The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the MDGs Dr. Mercy Onsando, CEO, United Disabled Persons of Kenya Marianne Schulze, Light."— Presentation transcript:

1 The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the MDGs Dr. Mercy Onsando, CEO, United Disabled Persons of Kenya Marianne Schulze, Light for the World

2 Brief History UN Int‘l Year of Disabled People 1981 UN Decade of People with Disabilities UN Standard Rules 1992 Durban Conference, 2001 Resolution: Ad Hoc Committee

3 Scope of protection „disability is an evolving concept, disability results from the interaction between persons with impairments & attitudinal & environmental barriers that hinders their full & effective participation in society on an equal basis with others“ „persons with disabilities include those who have long-term physical, mental, intellectual, or sensory impairments which in interaction with various barriers may hinder their full & effective participation in society on an equal basis with others“

4 Principles Respect for the inherent dignity Non-discrimination Full & effective participation Respect for difference Equality of opportunity Accessibility Equality between men & women Respect for the evolving capacities of children

5 Level of legal inclusion Universal Declaration of Human Rights Int‘l Covenant on Civil & Political Rights (1966) Int‘l Covenant on Economic & Social Rights (1966) Anti RacismWomenAnti-Torture ChildrenMigrant WorkersICRPD

6 Full & effective human rights  Spell out accessible human rights  Anti-Discrimination clause  Civil society engagement at all levels  „Discrimination is expensive!“  „A tool that requires exposure“  Full & effective inclusion of all

7 The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities & the MDGs

8 MDG 1: Eradicate extreme poverty  Poverty is a cause & consequence of disability  Persons with disabilities are overrepresented among the poor ICRPD: „majority of persons with disabilities live in conditions of poverty.. critical need to address the negative impact of poverty“

9 MDG 2: Universal primary education  98% of children with disabilities in developing countries are not in school  Frequently children with disabilities are not able to contribute (in)directly to household economy ICRPD: Article 24: inclusive education at all education levels

10 MDG 3: Gender equality  Women with disabilities are recognized as being multiply deprived  Particularly vulnerable to abuse ICRPD: Art 5: Equality & non-discrimination Art 6: Women with Disabilities

11 MDG 4: Reduce child mortality  80% mortality for children with disabilities (in countries where overall rate is 20%)  Vulnerability to torture, inhuman or degrading treatment ICRPD: Art 7: Children with Disabilities Art 15: Freedom from Torture Art 16: Freedom from Exploitation, Violence.. Art 17: Protecting the Integrity of the Person Art 25: Health Art 26: Hanbilitation & Rehabilitation

12 MDG 5: Improve maternal health  20 Million women/year suffer disability as a result of pregnancy & child birth  Peri-natal disabilities can often be prevented ICRPD: Art 6: Women with Disabilities Art 25: Health

13 MDG 6: Combat HIV/Aids, Malaria & Other Diseases  HIV/Aids, malaria & tuberculosis are causes for the loss in disability-adjusted life years in high mortality countries  1 in 10 children suffers neurological impairment after cerebral malaria ICRPD: Art 25: Health Art 28: Adequate standard of living

14 MDG 8: Develop global partnership Article 32 - International Cooperation  Inclusive Development  Persons with Disabilities included in all phases of development programs  Participation of civil society  No ODA money spent on further barriers

15 THANK YOU!


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