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Lesson 4.4 Simplifying Fractions

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1 Lesson 4.4 Simplifying Fractions

2 Equivalent Fractions Equivalent fractions _____________ ________________ but use different numbers. Example: _______ and _______

3 How to find equivalent fractions:
You can find equivalent fractions by ________________ the numerator and denominator by ____________ _______________.

4 Make 2 equivalent fractions for each given fraction.

5 Factor A number that divides evenly into another. Factors of 24:
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24

6 Name the factors: Factors of 10: Factors of 7: Factors of 18:

7 Common Factor When two numbers have ___ ___________ it is called a ____________. A common factors of 12 and 6 are _________.

8 Name common factors of:
15 and 30 12 and 48 3 and 4

9 Simplest Form When the only common factor of the numerator and denominator is _____, the fraction is in ____________. 3 1 3 ÷ = 4 1 4

10 Greatest Common Factor
The greatest common factor is the ______________ shared between two numbers. 12 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 18 = 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18

11 What is the Greatest Common Factor?
8 = 16 =

12 How to Find the Simplest Form of a Fraction
Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and the denominator and divide both the numerator and the denominator by that number. 12 6 2 ÷ = 18 6 3

13 Simplify This Fraction
9 21 12 20

14 Now let’s toss in some variables and exponents.
Step 1: Break it down into it’s factors: Step 2: Remove the common factor pairs.

15 Let’s do more.

16 Tonight’s Assignment:
PM 4.4: ALL


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