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5.2: Circumcenters and Incenters

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Presentation on theme: "5.2: Circumcenters and Incenters"— Presentation transcript:

1 5.2: Circumcenters and Incenters
Objectives: To know and apply the properties of circumcenters. To know and apply the properties of incenters.

2 Vocabulary:

3 5.2: Circumcenters and Incenters
Activity: Need: 2 pieces of patty paper. A pencil or felt tip pen (2 colors preferably) A strait-edge (ruler) Glue stick to share with a partner On your patty paper:  Draw an isosceles triangle on each paper  Draw an acute triangle on each paper  Draw a right triangle on each paper  Draw an obtuse triangle on each paper

4 5.2: Circumcenters and Incenters
Activity: Label each paper:  bisector  bisector

5 Perpendicular Bisectors
of a triangle… bisect each side at a right angle meet at a point called the circumcenter The circumcenter is equidistant from the 3 vertices of the triangle. The circumcenter is the center of the circle that is circumscribed about the triangle. The circumcenter could be located inside, outside, or ON the triangle. C

6 Find all measures that are possible in the figure.
Using the Circumcenter…. Example 1 Find all measures that are possible in the figure.

7 Example 2: Finding the Circumcenter of a Right Triangle
Find the circumcenter of ∆HJK with vertices H(0, 0), J(10, 0), and K(0, 6). Step 1 Graph the triangle. Step 2 Draw in two perpendicular bisectors. Step 3 Find the intersection of the 2 lines. Answer: the circumcenter is at (5, 3)! Now complete: page 311 #12 – 17, 20 (10 minutes!)

8 Now complete: page 311 #12 – 17, 20

9 Angle Bisectors Paste-able! of a triangle… bisect each angle
meet at the incenter The incenter is equidistant from the 3 sides of the triangle. The incenter is the center of the circle that is inscribed in the triangle. The incenter is always inside the circle. I

10 QX and RX are angle bisectors of ΔPQR. Find the distance from X to PQ.
Example 1 QX and RX are angle bisectors of ΔPQR. Find the distance from X to PQ. Find mPQX.

11 Example 2 2. JP, KP, and HP are angle bisectors of ∆HJK. Find the distance from P to HK.

12 Now complete: page 311 #12 – 32


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