1. Simple past tense (I)

2. 1. Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening. 2. Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. 3. I was there in April. 4. I brought it here three days ago. 5. They were very easy.

3. 1. I saw one yesterday. 2. One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. As usual, they sat down under a tree. 3. Suddenly, they heard a whisper from the bushes behind the tree. They turned around but saw nothing. 4. They left the park quickly. 5. Later that day, they took the little cat to the animal centre. Sentences from this unit:

4. We use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past.

5. 一般 过去时 构成 用法 常用 时间 动词的过去式 1. 表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago …

6. 动词过去式 的构成 规则动词 不规则动词 构成 读音

7. 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 例词 2. 结尾是 e 的动词 加 -d 1. 一般在动词原形 末尾加 -ed live lived hope hoped use used look looked play played start started

8. 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 例词 3. 末尾只有一个辅音 字母的重读闭音节 词, 先双写这个辅 音字母, 再加 -ed stop stopped plan planned trip tripped 4. 结尾是 “ 辅音字母 +y” 的动词, 先变 “y” 为 “i”, 再加 -ed study studied carry carried

9. 清念 /t/, 元浊 /d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ 规则动词 +-ed 的读音

10. 说明： 1. 清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ，例： finished helped passed cooked 2. 元浊 /d/ ，即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后 面念 /d/ ，例： borrowed enjoyed called moved

11. 说明： 3. /t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ ，即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ ，例： wanted shouted needed counted

12. 不规则动词表不规则动词表 Infinitive Past tense write wrote make made begin began break broke bring brought build built buy bought can could

13. 不规则动词表不规则动词表 Infinitive Past tense catch caught come came do did draw drew drink drank drive drove eat ate fall fell

14. 不规则动词表不规则动词表 Infinitive Past tense go went get got give gave find found see saw have had hide hid hear heard

15. Do Part A on Page 62.

16. start love play plan reply say meet hear leave tell stand bring started loved played planned replied said met heard left told stood brought

17. 用 法 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在 的状态。 He said that here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father wrote a passage yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?

18. 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.

19. 常用时间 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有 : yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening …) last night (week, month, year …) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago …, in 1990, (in 1998 …) …

20. I am twelve years old. 我去年 11 岁。 I was eleven years old last year. He is in Beijing now. 他现在在北京。 Please look at the following sentences. 我今年 12 岁。

21. 他昨天在家里 。 He was at home yesterday. They are in China today. 他们今天在中国。 They were in Japan yesterday. 他们昨天在日本。 Please look at the following sentences.

22. 一般过去时 动词形式动词形式 be 动词 实义动词 规则变化 ①直接加 ed ②以 e 结尾，加 d ③以辅音 ( 字母 ) 加 y 结尾， 变 y 为 i ，加 ed ④重读闭音节中，以一个元 音字母加一个辅音字母结 尾的，双写辅音字母加 ed 不规则变化 is / am → was are → were

23. The students visited the Fun World Museum. Here is Millie’s diary entry. This morning, we to the fun world museum. When we to the museum, there a lot of people there. We three hours in the museum. I a lot of photos. Some of us cards of the animals there. We back to school at 1 p.m. We a great time! went gotwere spenttook bought camehad

24. M: We to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It so interesting! D: Really? Tell me all about it. M: OK. We a small monkey, only 11 centimeters tall! D: That’s amazing! What else? M: We also about some strange birds like dodos. They on the earth a long time ago. D: That’s cool! went was saw learned lived

26. I. 写出下列动词的过去式。 1. is _________ 7. have _________ 2. are _________ 8. become _______ 3. start ________ 9. teach ________ 4. do __________ 10. take _______ 5. read ________ 11. spend _______ 6. learn ________ 12. begin _______ was were started did read learned had became taught took spent began

27. 1. Then I _______ home at six o'clock yesterday evening. 2. Last week Mrs. Mills _____ to London. 3. I ____ there in April. 4. I ________ it here three days ago. 5. They _____ very easy. 6. I _____ one yesterday. arrived went was brought were saw

28. 7. One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy ____ to Sunshine Park. As usual, they ___ down under a tree. 8. Suddenly, they ______ a whisper from the bushes behind the tree. They ______ around but ____ nothing. 9. They ____ the park quickly. 10. Later that day, they ____ the little cat to the animal centre. went sat heard turnedsaw left took

29. 1.I _____ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. ____she ____ _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 3. What ___Tom ___ (do) on Saturday evening? 4.He ________(watch) TV and ______(read) an interesting book. 5. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. had Did practice didn’t did do watchedread went

30. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ______ (stay) at home and ___(do) some cleaning. 6. When ___ you ______(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night. 8. ___ Mr. Li ___(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________. 9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad. 10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No, she __________. didn’t visit stayeddid did write wrote studied practiced Did do did was wasn’t Was wasn’t

31. 1. -- What did they do last weekend? -- They ______ to the park. A. went B. go C. gone 2. -- How ______ your weekend? -- Not too bad. I stayed home and watched TV. A. was B. were C. is II. 选择正确答案。

32. 3. What did you do ____ last weekend? A. inB. / C. for D. under 4. I _____ English yesterday evening. A. studyB. studied C. studyedD. studies

33. 5. Did he ____ to sleep late last night? A. wentB. go C. goes D. going 6. My father _____ ill yesterday. A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't

34. 7. ______ your parents at home last week? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were 8. The twins ______ in Dalian last year. They ______ here now. A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was

35. 9. _____ your uncle at work the day _____ yesterday ( 前天 )? A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after 10. — Who was on duty last Friday? — ______. A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't

36. 11. — What do you think of the film Life of Pi? — It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I ______ the beginning of it. A. missed B. was missing C. miss D. will miss 12. There ______ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday. A. was B. were C. is D. are

37. A: Where _____ you last night? B: I ______ at home. A: What did you ___? B: I ____ nothing. I just ___ on a chair and ________ TV. were stayed do didsat watched III. 情景对话。