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The Mole.

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Presentation on theme: "The Mole."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Mole

2 What is a mole (mol)? A metric unit used to measure the amount of a substance 1 mole = 6.02 X 1023 Used to count what types of things? Very small

3 Dimensional analysis How many moles are in X 1024 molecules of sucrose (C12H22O11)?

4 Conversion factors

5 # atoms in 2.5 mol Zn

6 # formula units in 3.25 mol AgNO3

7 # mol in 5.75 X 1024 atoms of Al

8 How many grams are in 3.5 mol Zn?
What do you need to know?? How many grams are in one mole Where can you find that information? The periodic table

9 Molar Mass The mass of 1 mole of a substance ex) 1 mol Cu = 63.55 g
Units g/mol ex) 1 mol Cu = g

10 What is the molar mass of…..
CuCl2 C7H6O3 Ba(OH)2

11 How many moles are in 525 g Ca?

12 Try these…… X g C6H12O6 in 5 mol? X mol in 5.5 g NaCl?
X formula units in 3.2 g AgNO3?

13 What about particles to grams?
3.2 X 1025 particles of K to grams. 125.4 grams HCl to formula units.


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