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Child Care Options Child Development
Chapter 3-3 Child Care Options Child Development
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Vocabulary Nanny – live-in care provided by trained professional
Family child care – small number of children are cared for in an individual’s own home Play groups – parents take turns providing care of their children and others in their own home
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Vocabulary (continued)
Child care centers – provides specific learning activities through structured routines Parent co-ops – organized by preschool teachers with parents assisting with staffing the center
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Vocabulary (continued)
Head Start – federally funded program to assist disadvantaged children Preschool – educational half-day program for children ages 3-5 Montessori – specialized preschool program promoting independence
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Vocabulary (continued)
License – permission from the state to perform a certain task; must meet minimum standards NAEYC – National Association for the Education of Young Children: accredits day care programs Accreditation – centers meet NAEYC strict standards for education of children
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What two factors influence the cost of child care?
The type of care – most expensive: nanny The age of child – most expensive: infants
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All child care can be divided into two groups:
Home-based care – receive care in child’s own or another family’s home Center-based care – professionally trained adults in classroom-like settings
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Examples of Home-based Care
Nanny Family child care Play groups
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Examples of Center-based Care
Child care centers Parent co-ops Head Start Preschool Montessori
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Characteristics of Quality Child Care
Qualified staff Safe environment Strong curriculum Good communication between staff and parents Ongoing staff development opportunities
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