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FHG, SAD, VJG & AMS SAP PM Generation Team

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1 FHG, SAD, VJG & AMS SAP PM Generation Team
Unifying Plant Maintenance Work Types & Order Priorities For Generation Power Plants FHG, SAD, VJG & AMS SAP PM Generation Team FHG: Francisco H. Gagaring, Gen-EOA SME SAD: Suresh A. Dhareshwar, Gen-EOA SME VJG: V. J. Ganesh SAP PM (Gen.) Project Team Member AMS: Aref M. Al-Shehri SAP PM (Gen.) Project Coordinator We would like to thank Ehsan M. Mowar of SPP and Alwi Abdullah Albeed of RPP for their valuable inputs For revision history see last slide

2 Contents Survey Recommendations References
Introduction & Objective Survey SMRP- Society for Maintenance & Reliability Professionals PMO Model from EPRI Gen-EOA CMMS Classification (GPPD, QPPD & GTPD): Work Types & Priority Gen-WOA CMMS Classification of Work Types (RPP & SPP) ARAMCO SAP-Plant Maintenance Classification of Work Types & Priorities UNITED SAP-Plant Maintenance Classification of Work Types & Priorities NEBRAS SAP BBR Classification of Work Types (LOG-BBR-WS13) Other References on Maintenance Work Types, Order Priorities & ISO/IEC Definitions Recommendations References Wrap up (including Q&A, version information)

3 Introduction & Objective
Classifying ‘maintenance work types’ in a logical way is a difficult task. Note: Some use ‘maintenance strategies’ instead of ‘maintenance work types’ Based on our own experience and survey on industrial practices, this presentation attempts to classify the plant maintenance work types & work priorities for generation power plants Once reviewed and approved, this can be used to update our maintenance systems (CMMS/SAP) PM is Plant Maintenance

4 ... continued (SAP- PM Business Drivers)
Reduce costs while improving efficiency, reliability and availability Standardize, streamline, automate and integrate business processes Improve safety Improve resource utilization and efficiency Improve customer satisfaction Environmental compliance improvement

5 SMRP Classification-I
SMRP is Society for Maintenance & Reliability Professionals (See References-1 & 2). For definitions of PM, PdM, etc. see following slides

6 SMRP Classification-II
Ref: BP Metric_5.1.1 Actual Cost to Planning Estimate_Stegemiller-Olver_060911_FC.pdf

7 …continued (SMRP) Preventive Maintenance (PM): An equipment maintenance strategy based on replacing, overhauling or remanufacturing an item at a fixed interval, regardless of its condition at the time. Scheduled restoration tasks and scheduled discard tasks are both examples of preventive maintenance tasks Failures: The event, or inoperable state, in which an item or asset does not perform its required function

8 Predictive Maintenance (PdM):
…continued (SMRP) Predictive Maintenance (PdM): An equipment maintenance strategy based on measuring the condition of equipment in order to assess whether it will fail during some future period, and then taking appropriate action to avoid the consequences of that failure. The condition of equipment could be monitored using condition monitoring, statistical process control techniques, by monitoring equipment performance, or through the use of the human senses. The terms condition based maintenance, on-condition maintenance and predictive maintenance can be used interchangeably. We cannot agree with: ‘or through the use of the human senses’

9 …continued (SMRP) Repairs: Work done to restore the function of an asset after failure or imminent failure Rework is corrective (repair) work done on previously maintained equipment because of maintenance, operations or material problems that resulted in a premature functional failure of that equipment. The causes of rework may be maintenance, operational or material quality issues. Corrective Work Identified by PM and PdM’s: Work done to restore the function of an asset before failure that was identified by a PM or PdM task. Rework Index: The failure of any piece of equipment within 60 days following a repair/installation. A new work order must be issued to address every rework.

10 …continued (SMRP: Analyis)
SMRP classification is simple (only 5 basic work types), straightforward and practical. Rework sub-type of repairs is an excellent tool for tracking & analysis Following are not classified explicitly by SMRP: Turnarounds (or Testing and Inspection, T&I): If turnaround work is based on fixed intervals, it can be classified as PM. If it is based on condition monitoring, it can be classified as PdM! ‘Safety’ work type: Can be added to Repairs or Proactive Maintenance depending on the specific instance See next slide for turnarounds.

11 …continued (SMRP: For information only)

12 PMO Model from EPRI: Electric Power Research Institute
The consultants of EPRI solutions (Palo Alto, Calif.), a subsidiary of EPRI, have developed Plant Maintenance Optimization (PMO) and over the years have implemented it at some 158 power plants throughout the United States (Reference-5). EPRI: Electric Power Research Institute

13 Predictive maintenance (condition-directed)
…continued (PMO) PMO model focuses on optimizing four segments (designated by four color schemes in the model): Maintenance basis consisting of ‘Corrective Maintenance’, ‘Preventive Maintenance’ and ‘Identification of maintenance task’ Predictive maintenance (condition-directed) Work management consisting of ‘Work control’ & ‘Work execution’ Continuous improvement - Learning from experience -consisting of ‘Work closeout’, ‘Continuous Improvement’ & ‘Proactive maintenance’

14 …continued (PMO) Corrective maintenance (CM) is the most basic of maintenance processes. Tasks are generated as a result of equipment failure. These tasks may be expected (when equipment is purposely "run to failure") or unexpected (when failures are neither desired nor planned). Equipment that is allowed to run to failure typically has been determined to be non-critical and usually includes low-cost items, with spares on hand for immediate replacement. Preventive maintenance (PM) includes periodic condition monitoring and taking time-based actions to maintain a piece of equipment within design operating conditions to extend its life. PM is normally performed before equipment fails, to reduce that likelihood.

15 …CONTINUED Predictive maintenance (PdM) is the process of integrating and analyzing equipment condition data from a variety of sources to inform decision-making about the maintenance requirements of major critical equipment. Continuous improvement (CI) is the organization's process of "learning from experience" gained through high-impact failure events and from performing maintenance work. Continuous improvement consists of Proactive Maintenance (PAM) and Root Cause Analysis (RCA).

16 …continued (PMO) The Proactive Maintenance (PAM) process makes use of direct feedback from maintenance personnel—through simple means like work order failure cause codes, equipment condition codes, and completion remarks—to improve the effectiveness of the maintenance work the next time it is performed. PAM also calls for making appropriate adjustments to the maintenance strategy, procedures, and/or task frequencies to further eliminate failures or deficiencies in the future. The Root Cause Analysis (RCA) process is used to determine what happened, why it happened, and what can be done to keep it from happening again on non-routine major equipment events. The resulting problem resolutions must then be approved, prioritized, and implemented, and the event tracked for recurrence. In addition, the appropriate maintenance procedures or practices must be modified to reflect the analysis results

17 …continued (PMO) Optimizing the maintenance basis is a step-by-step process of incorporating plant knowledge, maintenance history, and industry experience into maintenance recommendations. One method used to optimize the maintenance basis is the well-known Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) analysis process.

18 …continued (PMO: Analysis)
PMO Model identifies the following maintenance strategies: Corrective maintenance (CM) including Run-to-Failure (RTF) Preventive maintenance (PM) Predictive maintenance (PdM) Continuous improvement (CI) consisting of: Proactive maintenance (PAM) Root Cause Analysis (RCA) Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM)

19 GENERATION-EOA CMMS CLASSIFICATION:
Two of the Generation-EOA Subject Matter Experts for SAP-Plant Maintenance Business Processes surveyed 26 months’ historical data for Generation-EOA power plants for plant maintenance 'work types' and 'work priorities' (Reference-7).  Survey included three departments: GPPD, QPPD & GTPD An overview of the survey is given – see next slides GPPD: Ghazlan Power Plant Department QPPD: Qurrayah Power Plant Department GTPD: Gas Turbines Plant Department

20 …continued (GEN-EOA CMMS)
No. Work Type Net % Remarks 1 Commissioning (New Equip't) 934 0.89 2 Condition Based Maintenance 100 0.10 3 Corrective Maintenance 42329 40.32 4 Emergency 0.00   Old 5 Non-Equipment Related 51 0.05 6 Preventive Maintenance 56435 53.75 7 Special Projects/Modification 531 0.51 8 T&I - AUX (Steam Plants only) 1470 1.40 3.76 9 T&I - Boiler (Steam Plants) 1220 1.16 10 T&I - Combustion (GD only) 25 0.02 11 T&I - Compressor (GD only) 12 T&I - Desal (Steam Plants) 23 13 T&I - Generator 96 0.09 14 T&I - Hot Gas Path (GD only) 59 0.06 15 T&I - Major Overhaul 516 0.49 16 T&I - Turbine (Steam Plants) 1193 1.14 Total 104988 100.00 97.83 Net = Created - cancelled

21 …continued (GEN-EOA CMMS)
No. Work Priority Net % 1 A - Very High 6579 6.27 2 B - High 14976 14.26 3 C - Normal 62884 59.90 4 D - Low 20548 19.57 5 E - Very Low 0.00 Total 104988 100.00 Net data

22 …continued (GEN-EOA CMMS - Analysis)
GEN-EOA CMMS Survey - Results and Conclusions: 16 plant maintenance work types are currently used by Generation-EOA power plants & can be classified into 7 groups: Preventive Maintenance (PM) Corrective Maintenance (CM) Testing and Inspection (T&I) Commissioning - New Equipment Condition Based Maintenance (CBM) Special Projects/Modifications Non-Equipment Related The PM, CM and T&I work types constitutes nearly 98% of historical work order tasks.

23 …continued (GEN-EOA CMMS - Analysis)
GEN-EOA CMMS Survey - Results and Conclusions (continued): There is no consistency with regard to the use of sub-types for T&I work type. Hence: Either streamline the sub-types for T&I Or delete all the sub-types for T&I work type No consistency between PM and T&I between two power plants Retain 'non-equipment related' type. Can call it ‘non-core maintenance’ type (Also see SMRP Survey) ‘Commissioning - New Equipment’ is wrongly entered by many users because of default selection (first item pull-down list). This was intended to track ‘warranty’ aspects. Can be discontinued by using ‘warranty’ type/sub-type (Also see United Survey) A pre-requisite for PM is that the PM packages should have been approved by TSD and should have been configured in CMMS. PM Orders do not require any planning, once configured in system. Scheduling efforts will be still needed. In contrast, CM orders need planning and scheduling except in case of emergency. Few power plants classified the major PM or Testing and Inspections done during a planned outage (usually annual) as PM, while others classified these other T&I. We need to unify these.

24 …continued (GEN-EOA CMMS - Analysis)
GEN-EOA CMMS Survey - Results and Conclusions (continued): Change ‘CBM’ description to ‘PdM’ (See SMRP & PMO Survey) There is no need for E-type (i.e., very low) work priority. Just four types of work priority (i.e., very high, high, normal & low) are enough Use ‘Emergency’ in place of ‘Very High’ to highlight the meaning more effectively (See S. ARAMCO Survey) Any notion that CBM should be used only when CMMS created orders automatically based on CBM data uploads is incorrect and needs to be corrected. Also when operator detects some abnormality through his human senses then it cannot be called as CBM, just CM.

25 GEN-WOA CMMS Classification RABIGH PP
Information provided by Alwi Abdullah Albeed of RPP

26 GEN-WOA CMMS Classification SHOIBA PP
Information Provided by Ehsan M. Mowar of SPP PM PM stands for Preventive Maintenance. The work orders are created in Planned work order and can be repetitive (periodical). When used, a lubrication round can be connected to the work order. Note that when a lubrication round is connected to the work order it can NOT be rolled out. CMP CMP stands for Corrective Maintenance Planned and is the job type for planned corrective work orders. The work orders are created in Planned work order. CMU CMU stands for Corrective Maintenance Unplanned and is the job type for unplanned work orders. The CMU work orders are often created in Job Ordering but it is also possible to create them in Planned work order. If a work order is registered directly with the Job feedback by work order program, the job type will also be CMU. INS Note that this job type belongs to the Inspection module. INS stands for Inspection and is the job type for Inspection work orders. When a work order is planned with the type INS, it will be possible to link the work order (or actually the task) to an inspection round. This will make it possible to include the inspection rounds in the work order planning, for example with the work order survey. INS can be periodical and if not linked to an inspection round it can be rolled CBM CBM stands for Condition Based Maintenance and is the job type for condition based work orders. Condition based jobs are work orders with corrective actions that are a result of measuring the condition of the equipment. The condition of the equipment is typically measured with the inspection round. When a work order is created from the inspection registration program, from the alarm handling program module or from the AII module, then the type should be Condition Based Maintenance. OTH OTH stands for Other and is the job type for all the work order types that don’t belong to any of the existing job types. It will be possible to assign this job type manually when a new work order is created. OTH can be periodical and can be rolled out.

27 SAUDI ARAMCO SAP PM ORDER TYPES (Reference-4)
ORDER DESCRIPTION ACTIVITY TYPES PM01 Normal Maintenance (including emergency work) 01A: Routine Work 01B: Safety & Environment work 01C: Any work resulting from findings of Scheduled Preventive Maintenance activities. PM02 Preventive/Predictive Maintenance 02A (Preventive), 02B (Predictive) & 02C (Relief Valve) PM03 Test & Inspection or T&I 03A: Repetitive T&I Work 03B: Non-repetitive T&I Work PM04 Minor Maintenance (not exceeding USD 2600) or MMT 4xx: Commonly used activities Jxx: Community services specific Wxx: Well services specific 04C & 04D: Minor repairs as a result of findings from prev/pred. maintenance work PM05 New Work & Upgrades 05A:Budgeted new expense work 05B: Non-budgeted new expense work 05C: Standard renovations 05D: Major renovations PM06 Non-process Maintenance (not process/production equipment) 06A: Non-process field 06B: Non-process others PM07 Maintenance support to capital projects 07A: Project Department work 07B: Budget Item work 07C: Special project work Component location is not used

28 SAUDI ARAMCO SAP PM ORDER PRIORITIES (Reference-4):
TYPE PRIORITY REMARKS 1 Emergency work A. Work, which must be done immediately in order to: • Prevent Injury to personnel or damage to equipment. • Correct safety and fire hazard or extreme service failure. • Prevent significant loss of production or loss of products in storage or transit. B. Work classified as Priority “1” takes precedence over all other work, scheduled or non-scheduled. C. Priority “1” requires the approval of a Superintendent or above unless delegated otherwise. 2 Urgent Work A. Work of an urgent nature, which must be completed as soon as possible B. Maintenance schedules this work to start within 48 hours after receipt of the maintenance request; if materials and manpower requirements permit 3/4/5 Normal Work, which may be delayed for more than 48 hours and is scheduled as Maintenance resources permit. Component location is not used

29 UNITED SAP PM Maintenance Orders Types (Reference-8)
The maintenance order types used: PM01 – Planned Corrective maintenance PM02 – Breakdown maintenance (Urgent Unplanned Corrective) PM03 – Preventative maintenance PM04 – Refurbishment maintenance PM05 – Project related maintenance PM06 – Shutdown related maintenance PM07-Emergency/Accident related maintenance (for the purpose of insurance claim)

30 UNITED SAP PM ORDER PRIORITIES (Reference-8) :
TYPE PRIORITY REMARKS 1 Very High Criticality with respect to Production or Quality or Safety at the time of notifying calls for immediate attention of maintenance crew This can be assigned to only for M2 type of notifications (i.e., PM02 Work Orders) 2 High That do not call for immediate attention and can be taken up within 24 hours of notifying following the normal planning route as per procedure 3 Medium Same as ‘High’ except within 7 days of notifying 4 Low Same as ‘High’ except within 14 days of notifying Component location is not used

31 UNITED MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY TYPES (Reference-8) :
The Maintenance Activity Types used: M01 – Repair M02 – Replace M03 – Overhaul M04 – Rework M05 – Inspection M11 – Warranty Work M12 – Calibration M13 - ISO Component location is not used

32 SAP BBR CLASSIFICATION: WORK ORDER TYPES
LOG-BBR-WS13 (Reference-6) indicates the following work order types: PM01 – Corrective maintenance PM02 – Breakdown maintenance PM03 – Preventive maintenance PM04 – Refurbishment maintenance PM05 – Project related maintenance (engineering and construction) PM06 – Turnaround maintenance (outages) PM07 – Change order Note: Above needs to be revised during BBR Reassessment Phase LOG-BBR-WS13 is one of the six business blueprints for plant maintenance in SEC for generation, transmission, distribution, transportation and facilities maintenance.

33 Other References on Maintenance Work Types:
There should be only five to ten major work codes (i.e., work types) falling into the categories of Proactive, Reactive and Other. These should not be confused with problem codes (by John Day, Jr., Manager of Engineering and Maintenance at Alumax of South Carolina) Not all plant equipment should receive the same attention. Some are more critical than others. Based on their criticality, the equipments can be either intentionally run-to-failure (RTF) or added to one or more maintenance strategies (like PM, PdM, etc). It is important to consider such factors as consequences of failure (i.e., risk), and probability of failure before determining the criticality of an equipment. Then the ‘criticality’ information shall be documented and entered in the system. If required, the criticality can be further reviewed and revised as part of optimization (CI or RCM). The items in red can be plant tag numbers - KKS or other tags

34 …continued (Other References)
Discussion forum on improving reliability ‘What is Corrective Maintenance’ gives interesting debates on CM, PM, etc (Reference-9). It is too lengthy to be described here, better to visit the link and go through One proven theory is that the ‘Corrective Work arising out of PM’ to ‘CM’ work order ratio should be about 6 to 1. Note: Proven by John Day, Jr., Manager of Engineering and Maintenance at Alumax of South Carolina, during the period when Alumax of South Carolina was certified as the first “World-Class” maintenance organization In a lean maintenance environment, follow up corrective work from PM’s should amount to 12% to 20% of the PM total. This is your payback for performing the PM’s. Note: Any extra corrective activity that is not part of the preventive maintenance strategy or procedure, but a result of it must be captured on a separate work order and coded as such. Additionally, it is a proactive activity and the work order should be deemed as such. (Leon Reed Sr. Reliability Engineer, CMRP, Eli Lilly, Indianapolis IN) When establishing an effective maintenance program, one must determine not only which Preventive Maintenance (PM) routines to accomplish, but how often should they be done. The answer to this question would seem on the surface to be quite simple and, in fact, one proven theory is that the PM to Corrective Maintenance (CM) work order ratio should be about 6 to 1. This theory assumes that the PM inspections should reveal some type of corrective work that should be completed on an asset on average every 6 times it is accomplished. The assumption is that, if the ratio is greater than 6:1 you are performing the PM too often; if the ratio is less then 6:1, you are not performing it often enough. (The “6 to 1 Rule”, proven by John Day, Jr., Manager of Engineering and Maintenance at Alumax of South Carolina, during the period when Alumax of South Carolina was certified as the first “World-Class” maintenance organization).

35 …continued (Other References)
RTF (Run-to-failure or Run-to-maintenance): Replace the failed non- critical, usually inexpensive equipment i.e., do not refurbish or do not do any PM on such equipment. Equipment is said to be ‘non-critical’, if the failure does not affect safety and/or production (i.e., electricity supply/desalinated water supply to customer) and the spares are available for immediate replacement. Examples: 10 HP or less and if breakdown does not affect critical or major equipment. The failure also does not jeopardize safety and production reliability (Reference-3) Units 1-4 traveling water screen motors (2 HP) of Ghazlan power plant Many classify RTF as a sub-type of CM. It is recommended to classify this separately (work type or sub-type) in system. This is because: To eliminate preventive maintenance where there is no added value To move towards reliability centered maintenance (RCM) The items in red can be plant tag numbers - KKS or other tags

36 Other References on Work Priorities:
Characteristics of a world-class work order priority system according to IDCON (Reference-11): The priority system obviously has a code or number to signify the importance of a work order. But, is there a set of rules that describes what type of work that can be classified as a high, medium and low priority? Does each work order priority code have a time limit attached to it? For example: Priority 1 will be started immediately, priority 2 within a week, priority 3 within a month etc? Are the priorities reviewed in a weekly/ daily planning and scheduling meeting JOINTLY by operations and maintenance? (If not, there is little chance to effectively coordinate the production schedule with the maintenance schedule). Work orders should not be over prioritized by strong individuals in the planning and scheduling meetings Are there high priority work orders older than 3 months in your system? If so, your plant probably has a tendency to over prioritize work orders. The items in red can be plant tag numbers - KKS or other tags

37 …continued (other references: work priorities)

38 Other References on Definitions:
ISO 14224:1999(E) & IEC :1990 Definitions: Corrective maintenance: maintenance carried out after fault recognition and intended to put an item into a state in which it can perform a required function preventive maintenance: maintenance carried out at predetermined intervals or according to prescribed criteria, and intended to reduce the probability of failure or the degradation of the functioning of an item Item: any part, component, device, subsystem, functional unit, equipment or system that can be individually considered Failure: termination of the ability of an item to perform a required function Fault: state of an item characterized by inability to perform a required function, excluding such inability during preventive maintenance or other planned actions, or due to lack of external resources Maintenance: combination of all technical and administrative actions, including supervisory actions, intended to retain an item in, or restore it to, a state in which it can perform a required function The items in red can be plant tag numbers - KKS or other tags

39 RECOMMENDATIONS: Based on the survey (SMRP, PMO/EPRI, CMMS, SAP, MAINTENANCE FORUM), it is important to come to an agreement (i.e., unification) with regard to the plant maintenance work types and priorities. Remember that these will be used to record and retrieve history from system (CMMS/SAP) in an orderly manner Recommendations are given in the next few slides Once reviewed and approved, this will be: Used to update our maintenance systems and/or our maintenance policies Used consistently so that the quality of information in the system can be improved The items in red can be plant tag numbers - KKS or other tags

40 RECOMMENDATION-1, MAINT. WORK ORDER TYPES:
DESCRIPTION SUB-TYPES/REMARKS CM CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE ORDER SUB-TYPES: Run-to-failure (RTF) Identified by Operations: Emergency or Rush Identified by Operations: Non-emergency Identified from PM/PdM (Debate: PM/CM/FM?) Identified as Rework Identified as Safety/Environment work PM PREVENTIVE/PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE ORDER** **Inspection and/or Maintenance work, which are part of approved preventive maintenance program Non-T&I PM: PM work done without shutting down the Generating OR Desalination Unit T&I PM: PM work done, which require shutting down the Generating OR Desalination Unit PdM: Condition Based Maintenance work done to detect incipient faults. Condition monitoring data collection, analysis are performed by: a) Condition Monitoring Experts b) On-line condition monitoring systems. and not by human senses like touch, sound, smell, etc. Examples: Vibration, Thermo-graph (IR or other), Oil analysis, Motor circuit evaluator CM: Maintenance carried out after fault recognition and intended to put an item into a state in which it can perform the required function (s). PM: Maintenance carried out at predetermined intervals or according to prescribed criteria, and intended to Reduce the likelihood of failure Reduce the degradation of the functioning of an item Contain the consequences of failure FM: Follow-up maintenance or Corrective Work Identified as a result of PM/PdM work. A debate is still on whether it is to be classified as CM or PM or separate type.

41 …CONTINUED TYPE DESCRIPTION SUB-TYPES/REMARKS PaM
PROACTIVE MAINTENANCE ORDER SUB-TYPES: Improvement. See Note-1 Engineering Study. See Note-2 Simple modification Non-capital (i.e., expense budget) Capital project: Upgrades, Retrofits, Complex modifications, etc. Proactive work as a result of studies/audits NEM NON-EQUIPMENT RELATED MAINT. ORDER Note: The terms ‘NON-CORE MAINTENANCE’ or ‘OTHERS’ can also be used. RO REFURBISHMENT ORDER Equipment sent for repair through MMD See Note-3 For equipment sent directly to internal/external repair shops, order can be triggered from PM/CM/PaM by using Purchase Order or Service Order. OTH OTHERS Insurance work Warranty Notes: Examples: Incident Analysis, Trip Analysis , Continuous Improvement activities like Bad Actors Analysis, Root Cause Analysis (RCA/RCFA), Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FMEA), Plant Maintenance Optimization (PMO). Example: Feasibility study of employee suggestions, Engineering study, Safety/Environment studies, Safety/Environment audits, etc. SAP Consultant kept this as a separate type during BBR project.  Hence, we continue to keep this as separate work type for the time being (till we get more info) until BBR Reassessment phase.  Reliability Availability & Maintainability Study (RAMS)

42 RECOMMENDATION-2, PRIORITY Vs RESPONSE TIME:
TYPE DESCRIPTION AGREED MAINTENANCE RESPONSE TIME TO START WORK A EMERGENCY IMMEDIATE (Logistic delay excluded) B URGENT OR CRITICAL 3 DAYS C NORMAL 14 DAYS D LOW 30 DAYS

43 RECOMMENDATION-3, TIME FRAME FOR REWORK
Period to determine whether the failure is ‘pre- mature’ needs to be defined for Rework. Reference-3, Page-25 of 78 indicates 60 days’ period for identifying rework from previous maintenance work. It is recommended to use 60-days

44 RECOMMENDATION-4, COORDINATING PdM SCHEDULE
Condition monitoring of equipment shall be scheduled when the equipment is running, preferably before it is stopped for changeover (by standby equipment, if applicable). This will avoid unnecessary starts & stops. Also, any abnormalities noticed during condition monitoring can be planned & attended during equipment idle period. It is recommended to co-ordinate equipment change-over schedule (which is done by operations personnel) and PdM (i.e., condition monitoring) data-collection schedule

45 References SMRP Best Practice Metrics # PM & PdM Effectiveness (July 31, 2006) SMRP Best Practice Metrics # 4.1 Rework (July 10, 2006) and #5.6.2 Proactive Work (Jan ) ( Saudi Aramco Best Practices: Field Reliability Unit Guidelines and Procedures (SABP-G- 008, 23 July 2005) Saudi Aramco General Instruction Manual on Maintenance Work Orders (GI Number , 10 January 2005) Article on ‘Optimizing Power Plant Maintenance’ by Patrick Abbott of EPRI Solutions in POWER magazine (December 2004 issue) Logistics SAP Plant Maintenance Business Blueprint Reports (LOG-BBR-WS13) Gen-EOA CMMS Historical Data - survey conducted by Frank H. Gagaring & Suresh A. Dhareshwar (Gen-EOA Subject Matter Experts for SAP Plant Maintenance Business Processes) in Sept 2008 UNITED Procedure (MWP-PRC-PL )

46 Wrap Up Questions & Discussions Action items Do you agree? Thank you
Presentation revision history: Presented by VJG on 30 Jan 2008 during WS13-2 GBL Unification Meeting (v1) Revised on 23 March 2008 after obtaining review from experienced operation personnel like TM (v2). Also sent to Gen-EOA/COA/SOA/WOA on 5 April 2008 for review and to close the pending/open item FHG revised and presented to GEN-EOA Department Coordinators on 28 May 2008 (v4.1) to close the pending/open item in Gen-EOA VJG revised after getting feedback from Shoiba Power Plant and after the internal project team meeting (v4.2) FHG: Francisco H. Gagaring, Gen-EOA SME VJG: V. J. Ganesh SAP PM (Gen.) Project Team


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