1. Socratic Seminar

2. What is a Socratic Seminar? Organized Discussions Usually range from 25-50 minutes Creates Dialogue as opposed to Debate.

3. Dialogue versus Debate DEBATE Defend Thinking Search for weaknesses Rebuts contrary position Demands a conclusion DIALOGUE Improve thinking Temporary suspend own beliefs Respects others and cooperates Remains open- ended

4. Four Essential Elements 1.The Text(Video Clip, piece of music, work of art) 2.Higher Level Questions 3.Socratic Leader 4.Participants

5. The Text Video Clip (Media) Piece of Music Work of Art Current Event Article/Book/Short Story

6. Socratic Leaders Help clarify positions/define topic Encourage shy class members to participate Restrain vocal or over eager class members Encourage patience

7. Participants Share ideas and examples Respond to their peers Pose questions Listen actively Refer to text

8. The Guidelines for Effective Dialogue Listen carefully Speak clearly - one person at a time Participate openly Value others opinions, but refer to text to support your position Avoid side conversations Give others your respect - accept answers without judgment

9. Socratic Seminar Pilot/Copilot

10. Format Critically read and annotate an article. Write 3 higher level questions based on observations and “wonderings.” Socratic Seminar discussion. –Pilots are the only ones allowed to speak, copilots may write notes and pass them to the pilot to share. After your speak, allow 3 others to speak before you speak again. Reflections

11. Pilot/Co-Pilot Layout