1. Modern Art: Realism to the Present Realism, Impressionism, Post Impressionism, Expressionism, Cubism, Surrealism

2. Realism Cynical confrontation with Romantic flights of fancy and the rising bourgeois culture Portrayed ordinary people doing daily tasks Major Artists: Courbet Brown

3. 1849-1850 The Stone Breakers Gustav Courbet 1819-1877

4. The Painter's Studio; A Real Allegory 1855

5. Ford Madox Brown 1821- 1893 The Last of England 1855

6. Impressionism Based on earlier Spanish painting and Japanese art represented a new enthusiasm for the reaction of the artist to a scene portrayed what the eye could see with a single glance Painted mostly outdoors Flat brush strokes become flecks of paint/more free Concept of color palettes important artists: Manet, Monet, Renoir

7. The Fifer 1866 Edouard Manet 1832-1883

8. 1882 The Bar at the Folies Bergère

9. 1863 Luncheon on the Grass

10. Claude Monet 1840-1926 Water Lilies

11. 1905

12. Japanese Footbridge 1899

13. Auguste Renoir 1841-1919 The Ball at the Moulin de la Galette, 1876

14. A Girl with a Watering Can 1876

15. Post Impressionism Applies to painters in the 1880s and 1890s A move beyond Impressionism which emphasized the realistic aspects of art which desired to explore psychological effects with more solidity than the Impressionist gave important artists: Cezanne Seurat van Gogh

16. Paul Cezanne 1839-1906 Still Life with Apples 1890-1894

17. 1890-1892 The Card Players

18. Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890) Irises 1889

19. 1889 The Starry Night

20. 1888 Café Terrace at Night

21. 1886 Sunday Afternoon on the Island of la Grande Jatte

22. approx. 1884 Bathing at Asnièrs

23. Expressionism Everything subordinated to the expression of emotion Major artists: Henri Matisse Edvard Munch

24. The Scream 1893 Edvard Munch (1863-1944)

25. Henri Matisse (1869-1954) The Red Studio 1911

26. 1905- 1906 The Joy of Life

27. 1937 Woman in a Purple Coat

28. Cubism Painters emphasized geometric patterns in portraying an artist or a situation Major artists: Pablo Picasso

29. Pablo Picasso (1881- 1973) Les Demoiselles d'Avignon 1907

30. 1903 The Old Guitarist

31. 1937 Guernica, detail

32. 1921 Three Musicians

33. Surrealism Founded in the 1920s Influenced by Freudian psychology Portrays the fantasies and dreams of the subconscious Major artists: Max Ernst Salvador Dali

34. Max Ernst (1891-1976) The Wavering Woman 1923

35. Salvador Dali (1904-1989) The Persistence of Memory, 1931

36. The Sacrament of the Last Supper 1955