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POPULATIONS & COMMUNITIES REVIEW
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The nonliving things within the environment. ABIOTIC FACTORS
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The living things within the environment. BIOTIC FACTORS
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Level of organization below community; a group of these form a community. POPULATIONS
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Can you name one of the characteristics/factors used to study a population? DENSITY SIZE SPACE
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Can you name one of the characteristics/factors that determine an organism’s niche? DIET INTERACTION WITH OTHER ORGANISMS MEANS OF GETTING FOOD
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During predation, what do you call the organism that does the hunting? PREDATOR
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What do you call two species of organisms that live in the same community and compete over resources? COMPETITORS
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Can you give one example of an abiotic factor? WATER SUNLIGHT OXYGEN (AIR) TEMPERATURE (WEATHER/CLIMATE) SOIL (LAND/TOPOGRAPHY)
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The study of interactions that take place between organisms within their environment. ECOLOGY
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A single individual from a population. ORGANISM
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The biotic communities and the abiotic factors that affect them.. ECOSYSTEM
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The contest among organisms to obtain the resources they need to survive and reproduce. COMPETITION
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A symbiotic relationship that benefits both species. MUTUALISM
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The physical location where an organism lives. HABITAT
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Name for a species that is first to inhabit a new area primarily after a volcanic eruption. PIONEER
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Type of ecological succession that begins in a place that does not have soil and has never supported living organisms. PRIMARY
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In addition to sunlight and precipitation, what other abiotic factor affects plant growth? TEMPERATURE (WEATHER/CLIMATE)
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Type of ecological succession that occurs in an area that has soil and was once the home of living organisms. SECONDARY
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Any abiotic factor that restricts the number of individuals in a population. LIMITING FACTOR
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The size of a population occupying an area of specific size. POPULATION DENSITY
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The largest number of individuals an environment can support and maintain for a long period of time. CARRYING CAPACITY
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The part of the Earth that supports living organisms; largest level of organization for life. BIOSPHERE
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The feeding of one organism on another. PREDATION
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The role of an organism in an ecosystem. NICHE
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Type of relationship where one organism benefits and the other harms its host. PARASITISM
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Any close relationship between two or more different species. SYMBIOSIS
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A type of relationship where one partner benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed. COMMENSALISM
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Do you know the difference between abiotic and biotic factors? Can you give examples of each?
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Do you know the difference between mutualism, parasitism, and predation? Can you give an example of each?
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Can you compare/contrast primary and secondary succession?
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It’s a new year... Resolve to study more and give nothing but your best! GOOD LUCK!!
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