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organic solvent H2OH2O lipids everything else lipids everything else = = "nonhydrolyzable lipids"

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Presentation on theme: "organic solvent H2OH2O lipids everything else lipids everything else = = "nonhydrolyzable lipids""— Presentation transcript:

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2 organic solvent H2OH2O lipids everything else

3 lipids everything else = = "nonhydrolyzable lipids"

4 lipids everything else = = "hydrolyzable lipids"

5 soapglyceroltriglyceride Na  OH 

6 "Home made" soap 1. Na  OH  soap solution 2. Na  Cl  lye home made lye soap salt

7 Some functions of hydrolyzable lipids in biology O2O2O2O2 triglyceride

8 leaf coatings bees wax Some functions of hydrolyzable lipids in biology waxes

9 fatty acids omega-3- fatty acids

10 fatty acids properties melting point -5 °C 13 °C 70 °C

11 fatty acids properties mp = 70 °C

12 fatty acids properties mp = 13 °C

13 fatty acids properties mp = -5 °C

14 fatty acids properties melting point -5 °C 13 °C 70 °C

15 fatty acids properties

16 H-H catalyst liquid solid

17 fatty acids prostaglandins O2O2 aspirin and ibuprofen inhibit this step

18 Steroids

19 Steroids

20 Steroids O2O2

21 Steroids

22 Cholesterol and Cardiovascular Disease liver cholesterol LDL HDL cholesterol

23 Structure of LDL Hydrophobic Core of Triglyceride and Cholesteryl Esters apoB Surface Monolayer of Phospholipids and Free Cholesterol

24 Structure of HDL Rye KA et al. Atherosclerosis 1999;145:227-238. Hydrophobic Core of Triglyceride and Cholesteryl Esters apoA-II Surface Monolayer of Phospholipids and Free Cholesterol apoA-I

25 Cholesterol and Cardiovascular Disease liver cholesterol LDL HDL cholesterol X

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27 Steroid biosynthesis lovastatin


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