1. © 2003 Hewlett-Packard The information contained herein is subject to change without notice HP, HP Labs and Grid Computing 23 September 2003 Paul Vickers HP Research Laboratories Bristol, UK paul_vickers@hpl.hp.com http://www.hpl.hp.com

2. page 29/23/2003 HPs Approach to Grid Computing http://www.hp.com/go/grid Applications Management and Control HP Consulting Services Grid-Enabled Resources (desktops, blades, clusters, servers, supercomputers, UDC, storage) HP Adaptive Enterprise Web Service s Globus/ OGSA Grid ISV Partners

3. hp utility data center is an integrated software and hardware system that enables virtual provisioning of application environments to optimize asset utilization and reduce administrative costs 1. wire once all components are wired once to support virtual allocation of resources for the entire system 2. resource virtualization all networking, storage, and server components can be allocated and reallocated many times without having to rewire any physical components 3. utility controller simple user interface allows administrators to architect new solutions, and activate them internet intranet storage virtualization network /server virtualization utility controller server pool NAS pool load balancer pool firewall pool switching pool storage pool

4. page 49/23/2003 Press release, Sept 4, 2003: HP Advances Grid Strategy http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/newsroom/press/2003/030904b.html We see the shared computing vision soon turning into reality as commercial enterprises more aggressively seek the agility and cost benefits the grid affords," Shane Robison, HP CTO HP Utility Data Center (UDC) delivers many grid capabilities to commercial customers today All HP systems to be Grid-enabled Enterprise Grid Consulting: architecture, pilots, deployment and support Web Services Management Framework standards contribution, Grid Management Software building on HP OpenView HP Labs prototypes: Grid Topology Designer, SmartFrog

5. page 59/23/2003 Quote from the founders of the Grid HP understands the commercial potential of the Grid and is making contributions to help insure its long-term viability and deployment. HP is focused on a open, industry- standard, and heterogeneous approach to Grid, as embodied in the Globus toolkit. This is what we always envisioned as the only way to truly make it work for everyone." Ian Foster, Carl Kesselman, Steve Tuecke

6. page 69/23/2003 Challenges and requirements for Commercial Grids Organisational politics: server hugging Commercial Grade Service – security, reliability, flexibility, Service Level Agreements, billing Virtualization decoupling applications from resources Federation of resource pools for sharing and collaboration within and across organizations Programming the Grid deploying services Management of Grid services and systems

7. page 79/23/2003 HPs management software strategy Automating management is key to agility Discrete partitionedIntegrated clusteredVirtualized federated Utilization Real-time business agility Business efficiency Business stability Resources Services Business processes Management & control Network management Operations control Client, server, and storage management Fault and performance Integrated Console Service-level management Map infrastructure to services Automate IT workflow processes Meter/Metrics Workload Management Web services management Zero-Latency Complete data center virtualization Balance, schedule, and allocate resources based on business priorities and impact Optimize utilization and performance of applications Fully-federated Grid architecture

8. page 89/23/2003 The importance of Management HP is focussed squarely on the management and execution of Grid services, Carly Fiorina, HP CEO, OracleWorld, 11/9/3 As our customers have learned over the past 20 years through trial and error, management cannot be an afterthought Carly Fiorina, BEAWorld, 3/3/3.

9. page 99/23/2003 HP Labs: A Global Research Organization Palo Alto Bristol Israel Japan Cambridge India ~800 employees worldwide ~5% of $4b hp r&d budget

10. page 109/23/2003 HP Labs Planetary Computing Vision We envision a world where distributed services execute on a utility that dynamically and securely allocates globally connected server and storage resources on demand …a global commercial Grid

11. page 119/23/2003 Grid/Utility Computing Technical Computing Grids Enterprise Grids Scientific/Commercial Grids: Converging Visions Enable new applications Accelerate innovation Adaptive Enterprise Grid/Utility Computing Utility Data Center Federated Data Centers Reduced cost of ownership Business agility Commercial Service Levels Virtual Organisations

12. page 129/23/2003 The Range of HP Labs Research in Utility/Grid Computing secure storage GFS linux web services HPTC secure networks asset mgmt thermal modelling Smart Cooling digital media bio- informatics trading QoS thermal metrics the Grid application ignition federated storage massive systems utility economics self-aware systems business metrics performance modelling application packaging distributed multi media secure virtualization storage management security reliability utility computing

13. page 139/23/2003 Grid Research: examples of HP Labs Technical Reports Making the UDC a Powerstation for the Enterprise Grid Globus Grid and Firewalls: issues and Solutions in a UDC Environment A Grid Environment for Graphical, Interactive Sessions to Remote Nodes Specifying and Monitoring Guarantees in Commercial Grids through SLAs Complete set available at http://www.hpl.hp.comhttp://www.hpl.hp.com

14. page 149/23/2003 HP Labs Research in Utility/Grid Computing Architecture Resource Pool Resource Utility Service Grid Services Service Portals Applications Systems Management Services Management Resource Allocation System Service Deployment System Research Partnerships HPL Researc h Target UDC Evolution

15. page 159/23/2003 HP Labs Research in Utility/Grid Computing: 1 of 3 Architecture Resource Pool Resource Utility Service Grid Services Service Portals Applications Systems Management Services Management Resource Allocation System Service Deployment System Research Partnerships HPL Researc h Target UDC Evolution Deploying services on the utility Grid/UDC integration Application Partners

16. page 169/23/2003 Application Partners: Digital Media – 4:2:2 Animation Film digitally rendered using a utility service

17. page 179/23/2003 Application Partners: Particle Physics - CERN ATLAS CMS LHCb

18. page 189/23/2003 Large HP nodes on scientific computing grids PNNL Molecular Science Computing Facility 11.8 TFLOPS peak HP Integrity + Quadrics Fastest computer for unclassified research in US Fastest Linux, largest Itanium2 On DOE science grid LeMieux at Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center 6 TFLOPS peak AS SC Fastest computer for academic research in US 10 GB/s lambda link to TeraGrid, interoperable with SDSC, NCSA, ANL, CACR

19. page 199/23/2003 Utility Data Centres and Linux Itanium Clusters in HP Labs Palo Alto and Bristol Build a large Adaptive Infrastructure at HP Labs: production: consolidate HPL IT services in the UDC research: as a platform for collaborative experimentation HP- wide and with external partners 2 principal data centers- Bristol & Palo Alto – 175 production application servers for email, web, HP library services, tool & database servers – 30 TB of SAN storage – >200 research servers

20. page 209/23/2003 HP Labs Research in Utility/Grid Computing: 2 of 3 Architecture Resource Pool Resource Utility Service Grid Services Service Portals Applications Systems Management Services Management Resource Allocation System Service Deployment System Research Partnerships HPL Researc h Target UDC Evolution Deploying services on the utility Grid/UDC integration Application Partners

21. page 219/23/2003 Connecting HP Utility Data Center and Grid HP Labs has implemented a gateway between the grid and UDC using the Globus Toolkit – Advertises UDC resources to the grid – Accepts requests from grid users for UDC resources Translates between Globus RSL and UDC resource description Includes a drag-and-drop Topology Designer tool to design and submit applications to UDC via Globus without detailed resource description Demonstrated at GlobusWorld conference Jan 2003

22. page 229/23/2003 Grid Interface for UDC: UDC as a Grid PowerStation UDC/XML Interface Utility Data Center = programmable pool of data center resources UDC GRAM = Globus Gatekeeper + UDC Adapter UDC GRAM UDC GRAM Grid Service discover request use manage resources Benefits: enterprise security, availability and fine-grained dynamic resource allocation

23. page 239/23/2003 Portal – Topology Designer UDC in an Enterprise Grid Grid Service Interface UDC GRAM UDC GRAM UDC GRAM UDC GRAM Grid Enterprise Grid: - Resource Sharing - Cross-domain Management Benefits: improved asset utilization, business agility, collaboration across a virtual organisation

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27. page 279/23/2003 HP Globus intraGrid of PCs, Linux servers, Alpha Clusters, UDCs

28. page 289/23/2003 HP Labs Research in Utility/Grid Computing: 3 of 3 Architecture Resource Pool Resource Utility Service Grid Services Service Portals Applications Systems Management Services Management Resource Allocation System Service Deployment System Research Partnerships HPL Researc h Target UDC Evolution Deploying services on the utility Grid/UDC integration Application Partners

29. page 299/23/2003 SmartFrog An open standards tool for defining, packaging & deploying applications in the enterprise grid based on policies Automated deployment of application as a grid service Adaptive execution of the Service, automatically adjusting supply to demand Service Packages SmartFrog distributed deployment engine Utility/Grid infrastructure

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35. page 359/23/2003 HP Labs Bristol Utility/Grid Computing Demonstration Services SmartFrog service package examples – HP Scalable Web Server – HP Utility Rendering Service Automatic service creation on the service utility – Two services automatically deployed onto utility resources – Resource allocation, software installation, system configuration and start-up – Clean service removal Adaptive behaviour – Adapting to varying workloads – Adapting to deal with failure

36. page 369/23/2003 HP Labs Bristol Utility/Grid Computing Demonstration Services Frame Factory Service Package Submit Services Deploy/Ignite Services Web Server Service Package Digital AnimatorsUtility Provider

37. page 379/23/2003 Applications in Enterprise Grids TechnicalCommercial Modus Operandibatchdynamic grid services Workloadcompute jobs transactional with varying demand Lifetimeduration of job duration of application deployment ExampleUtility Rendering Service Scalable Web Server Utility Service

38. page 389/23/2003 Fabric Management for Grid Computing – Large-scale, diverse, dynamic, complex UK e-Science Project with Edinburgh University Combines HPL SmartFrog with Edinburghs LCFG Demonstration at GGF8, Jun 25-27 – Deployment of Globus v3 infrastructure – Deployment of GPrint – an adaptive printing Grid Service Announced SmartFrog open source release to GGF