1. Levels of Diction Diction

2. Definition: Diction Refers to the author’s choice of words

3. Formal Diction Contains language that creates an elevated tone It’s free of slang, idioms, colloquialisms, and contractions It often contains polysyllabic words, sophisticated syntax, and elegant word choice

4. Informal Diction Language of everyday use Relaxed and conversational Includes simple words, idioms, slang, jargon, and contractions

5. Types of Diction Slang- refers to recently coined words often used in informal situations Jargon-consists of words and expressions characteristic of a particular trade, profession, or pursuit. Jargon in swimming: T-30, Jammer, Aquablade School jargon: DESE, SRI, WI, Benchmark, EOC

6. Types of Diction continued Dialect: subgroup of language with its own vocabulary and grammatical features form of language that is specific to particular region or social group Colloquial expressions- are nonstandard, often regional, ways of using language “y’all” and “crick” for creek

7. Types of Diction Concrete Diction: words that describe physical/specific qualities or conditions Examples: magenta, smooth, penny-sized Abstract Diction: refers to language that denotes (indicates) ideas, emotions, or concepts that are intangible Examples: truth, fun, beauty, horrible

8. Types of Diction Denotation- means the literal, dictionary definition of the word Example: dress Connotation- means the implied or suggested meaning attached to a word; the emotional label that goes along with the word Example: gown

9. Types of Diction Connotation- what is suggested by a word, other than the explicit (stated clearly) meaning Example: gown Denotation- direct and explicit meaning; referred to as the dictionary meaning of a word Example: dress