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8.2: Properties of a Chord Circle Geometry
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What is a chord? a chord is line segment joining two endpoints that lie on a circle.
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What is a chord? A circle can have many chords but there is one special chord left to mention
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What is a chord? It turns out that a diameter of a circle is the longest chord of this circle since it passes through the center. A diameter satisfies the definition of a chord, however, a chord is not necessarily a diameter. Therefore, every diameter is a chord, but not every chord is a diameter.
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Working with Chords, Radii and Diameters http://www.mathgoodies.com/lessons/vol2/geometry.html
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Chord Property #1, #2 and #3 A perpendicular line from the centre of a chord to the centre of a circle: #1: Makes a 90° angle with the chord #2: Creates two equal line segments RS and QR #3: Must pass through the centre of the circle O
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Chord Property #1, #2 and #3 Let’s play with this…. http://staff.argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math20p/circles /chordBisector.htm http://staff.argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math20p/circles /chordBisector.htm http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/circ le/chord-perpendicular-bisector.html http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/circ le/chord-perpendicular-bisector.html
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Let’s get crazy… b 3 8 12 Find b.
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Let’s get crazy… b 3 8 12 Step 1: What do we need to find? We need a radius to complete this big triangle. Find b.
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Let’s get crazy… b 3 8 12 Find b. How do we find a radius? We can draw multiple radii (radiuses).
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Let’s get crazy… b 3 8 12 Find b. How do we find a radius? Now what do we have and what will we do?
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Let’s get crazy… b 3 8 12 Find b. How do we find a radius? We create this triangle but how do we get the missing side?
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Let’s get crazy… b 3 8 12 Find b. How do we find a radius? We create this triangle but how do we get the missing side? 4
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Let’s get crazy… b 3 4 12 Find b. !!!Pythagorean Theorem!!! a 2 +b 2 =c 2 so 5 2 +12 2 =169 so b is 13. 5 5 13
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Assignment Time Pg. 397-340 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 18, 19(Draw it out!)
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