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Ten Years of the Euro – Inspirations for the Czech Republic György Szapáry Central European University,Budapest Conference hosted by Mr. Miroslav Kalousek,

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Presentation on theme: "Ten Years of the Euro – Inspirations for the Czech Republic György Szapáry Central European University,Budapest Conference hosted by Mr. Miroslav Kalousek,"— Presentation transcript:

1 Ten Years of the Euro – Inspirations for the Czech Republic György Szapáry Central European University,Budapest Conference hosted by Mr. Miroslav Kalousek, Minister of Finance of the Czech Republic, November 25, 2008

2 Nominal exchange rates against the euro 2 January – 14 November, 2008

3 Three-month interbank offered interest rates 2 January – 14 November, 2008

4 Current Account and CDS in new EU member states

5 Current Account and CDS in EU neighboring countries

6 Current Account and CDS in old EU member states

7 7 Domestic credit (% of GDP)

8 8 Fast convergence in comparative price level as well (EA12=100)

9 9 Current account balance / GDP in the NMS

10 10 Fast convergence in GDP per capita at PPS (EA12=100)

11 Performance under the Maastricht criteria

12 Factors influencing the performance under the Maastricht criteria in the years ahead Inflation: the recession will reduce the inflationary pressures, but this can be offset by depreciations of the exchange rate. Interest rate: the reduced capital inflows may make it difficult to satisfy the 10-year interest rate criterion. Budget deficit: little room for counter-cyclical expansionary fiscal policy, so meeting the deficit criterion should not represent a big problem, unless bank bailouts occur. Government debt: Hungary’s debt is going to increase because of slow growth and borrowing under the IMF- EU-IBRD credit line.


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