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Working with Analogies. Analogies test your ability to: Recognize the relationship between the words in a word pair.

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Presentation on theme: "Working with Analogies. Analogies test your ability to: Recognize the relationship between the words in a word pair."— Presentation transcript:

1 Working with Analogies

2 Analogies test your ability to: Recognize the relationship between the words in a word pair.

3 Analogies look like this: Up:Down ::Over:Under Up is to Down as Over is to Under Up:Down ::Over:Under Up is to Down as Over is to Under

4 In what ways could these pairs of words be related? The relationship will always have to do with the meaning of the words I get it…they are opposites!

5 To answer an analogy question you must: Recognize the relationship between the words in the given word pair Select the answer containing words related to one another in most nearly the same way Recognize the relationship between the words in the given word pair Select the answer containing words related to one another in most nearly the same way

6 Graphic Organizers for Analogies Is to As (relationship)

7 Here is one example of Synonym relationships: Infant:Baby::Grown-Up: _________? Infant:Baby::Grown-Up:Adult

8 Here is one example of Antonym relationships: Big:Small::Full:_______? Big:Small::Full:Empty

9 Here is one example of Part to Whole relationships: Wheel:Car::Branch:_______? Wheel:Car::Branch:Tree

10 Here is one example of Member to Category relationships: Apple:Fruit::Carrot:_______? Apple:Fruit::Carrot:Vegetable

11 Example APPLE : FRUIT :: A.Salad : Mix B.Orange: Banana C.Juice : Can D.Slice : Core E.Butterfly: Insect APPLE : FRUIT :: A.Salad : Mix B.Orange: Banana C.Juice : Can D.Slice : Core E.Butterfly: Insect

12 Example APPLE : FRUIT :: A.Salad : Mix B.Orange: Banana C.Juice : Can D.Slice : Core E.Butterfly:Insect APPLE : FRUIT :: A.Salad : Mix B.Orange: Banana C.Juice : Can D.Slice : Core E.Butterfly:Insect

13 Example PEN : WRITE :: A.Pencil : Sharpen B.Ink : Blue C.Letter : Compose D.Knife : Cut E.Mistake : Erase PEN : WRITE :: A.Pencil : Sharpen B.Ink : Blue C.Letter : Compose D.Knife : Cut E.Mistake : Erase

14 Example PEN : WRITE :: A.Pencil : Sharpen B.Ink : Blue C.Letter : Compose D.Knife : Cut E.Mistake : Erase PEN : WRITE :: A.Pencil : Sharpen B.Ink : Blue C.Letter : Compose D.Knife : Cut E.Mistake : Erase

15 Practice Large : Big:: A.Remember : Forget B.Triumph: Success C.Nostril : Smell D.Audio : Hear E. Glasses : See Large : Big:: A.Remember : Forget B.Triumph: Success C.Nostril : Smell D.Audio : Hear E. Glasses : See

16 Practice Large : Big:: A.Remember : Forget B.Triumph: Success C.Nostril : Smell D.Audio : Hear E. Glasses : See Large : Big:: A.Remember : Forget B.Triumph: Success C.Nostril : Smell D.Audio : Hear E. Glasses : See

17 Practice Bat : Hitter A.Score: Win B.Walk : Run C.Mars : Venus D.Stick : Hockey Player E.Basketball: Hoop Bat : Hitter A.Score: Win B.Walk : Run C.Mars : Venus D.Stick : Hockey Player E.Basketball: Hoop

18 Practice Bat : Hitter A.Score: Win B.Walk : Run C.Mars : Venus D.Stick : Hockey Player E.Basketball: Hoop Bat : Hitter A.Score: Win B.Walk : Run C.Mars : Venus D.Stick : Hockey Player E.Basketball: Hoop

19 Practice skater: rink:: ________ : _________ A.climber : gear B.explorer : adventure C.runner : track D.walker : shoe skater: rink:: ________ : _________ A.climber : gear B.explorer : adventure C.runner : track D.walker : shoe

20 Practice composer: music :: choreographer:: ___________ A.dance B.stage C.exercise D.art composer: music :: choreographer:: ___________ A.dance B.stage C.exercise D.art

21 Practice sketch: painting :: ______ : _______ A.paper : brush B.outline : essay C.contrast : light D.concept : attempt sketch: painting :: ______ : _______ A.paper : brush B.outline : essay C.contrast : light D.concept : attempt

22 Online Practice  Analogies Game Analogies Game  Awesome Analogies Awesome Analogies  Play this one in two teams.  Practice Set Practice Set  Online Practice Online Practice  Practice on white boards.  Analogies Game Analogies Game  Awesome Analogies Awesome Analogies  Play this one in two teams.  Practice Set Practice Set  Online Practice Online Practice  Practice on white boards.

23 Written Practice  Analogies Worksheet Analogies Worksheet  Analogies Dining Analogies Dining  Analogies Notes Analogies Notes  Analogies Graphic Organizer Analogies Graphic Organizer  Analogies Worksheet Analogies Worksheet  Analogies Dining Analogies Dining  Analogies Notes Analogies Notes  Analogies Graphic Organizer Analogies Graphic Organizer


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