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National Expenditure Program

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Presentation on theme: "National Expenditure Program"— Presentation transcript:

1 National Expenditure Program
FY 2013 DOH BUDGET National Expenditure Program

2 Universal Health Care Conditional Cash Transfer Education Housing
especially the poor Investing in Filipinos, Universal Health Care Education Housing Conditional Cash Transfer What is the role of UHC in reducing poverty? The administration’s integrated economic and development framework identifies four direct areas of investments for poverty reduction and empowerment of the poor and vulnerable. These are the Conditional Cash Transfer program, Education, Health, and Housing. As a key result area of the the Social Contract [1], poverty reduction is meant to translate the gains from good governance into direct, immediate, and substantial benefits for the poor. The Department of Health’s Universal Health Care program [2] has been designed with this integrated framework in mind. By converging with the Conditional Cash Transfer program and initially focusing on poor families [3] as identified by the National Household Targeting System for Poverty Reduction (NHTS-PR) of the DSWD, UHC will make use of limited resources in order to maximize gains for those who are most vulnerable. 1/ EO No. 43, s.2011 2/ Also known as Kalusugan Pangkalahatan (per DOH AO No and DO No ) 3/ For this briefer, the term “families” is used interchangeably with the standard statistical term “households”.

3 Why should UHC focus on the poor?
Achieving Universal Health Care: Fulfilling the Social Contract Why should UHC focus on the poor? 4/23/2017 Poor families were left out in previous health reform efforts Poorest families spend as much as 67 percent of their income on food, making them most vulnerable to risks of paying for costs of health care. Of these poorest families, more than two-thirds of those who reported falling ill did not see a doctor, or seek any type of health care Poorest 1,015 1,732 Middle Income 2,641 Rich 4,285 Richest 11,647 UHC Phase I UHC Phase II Poor [Average per capita monthly income for the entire Philippines: P 4,264] The poorest live with P per day (or 81 US cents) [Data Source: Family Income and Expenditure Survey (National Statistics Office, 2009)] In 2011, the total number of households in the Philippines was estimated to be at 20.9 million (based on the NSO 2010 Census). The DSWD’s NHTS-PR was able to enlist 10.9 million households, of which 5.3 million have been identified as poor based on a proxy means test. UHC has particular focus on the poor since they have been left out or neglected in previous reform efforts. Poorest families spend as much as 67 percent of their income on food, making them most vulnerable to risks of paying for costs of health care. We used food as proxy for the capacity of families to pay for health care costs, since it is assumed to be the most important expenditure item of a family. Of these poorest families, more than two-thirds of those who reported falling ill did not see a doctor, or seek any type of health care. Given limited resources and institutional capacities, UHC prioritizes poor families because they have little or no disposable income left after paying for the basic survival necessity of food, as compared to rich families who have more financial flexibility to temporarily pay for healthcare expenses during the initial phase of implementation. Average per capita monthly income, in PhP Source: NSO, 2009 Department of Health

4 What is Universal Health Care?
Universal Health Care (UHC) is the Aquino administration’s health agenda to ensure that Filipinos, particularly the poor, are: Able to use quality health services at affordable cost, by being enrolled in the National Health Insurance Program Cared for in modern health care facilities Prevented from falling ill by using preventive and promotive health care goods and services services to improve health outcomes and attain health-related MDGs; Universal Health Care is the Aquino administration’s health agenda to ensure that all Filipinos, beginning with the poor, are 1) Able to use quality health services at affordable cost, by being enrolled in the National Health Insurance Program; 2) Cared for in modern health care facilities; and 3) Prevented from falling ill by using public health services to improve health outcomes and attain health-related Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Given limited resources, UHC implementation will initially focus on the poor and the informal sector (Q1 and Q2) (Phase 1) and progressively include health benefits of all sectors (Q3, Q4 and Q5) (Phase 2), especially the formal sector and the non-poor informal sector. UHC implementation will initially focus on the poor (Phase 1) and progressively include all sectors (Phase 2), both formal and informal

5 How should we define coverage?
Full NG Premium Subsidy Covered Enrolled (Registered) in PhilHealth Informed of Benefits and Entitlements; Can Access Preventive Care Can Access Quality Care at a Facility Community Health Teams as Navigators Health Facilities Enhancement How should we define coverage? At the start of 2010, we promised UHC for Filipinos in terms of increasing the coverage of social health insurance or PhilHealth, which would protect families from financial risk by reducing out of pocket expenses that they will have to absorb every time they avail of health services. We however need to re-examine and redefine what we mean by full “coverage”. Coverage does not stop at enrolling or registering families in PhilHealth, for this only guarantees the availability of financial protection. Families will also have to be informed and guided on the benefits and entitlements it can avail of, in addition to being provided preventive/promotive care so that it will not fall ill in the first place. Furthermore, families will also have to be able to access quality care at upgraded health centers and hospitals – because financial protection will be worthless if the quality of care available cannot result in a cure. Thus, while it is already remarkable that the national government now provides for the full premium subsidy of the poorest families, we still need Community Health Teams as navigators that shall provide the information and guidance on PhilHealth benefits as well as available preventive promotive care. We will also have to upgrade or enhance rural health units, health centers, and hospitals, so that families will have good quality professional care that can be purchased for them by PhilHealth, if and when they get sick.

6 Why should UHC focus on the poor?
Achieving Universal Health Care: Fulfilling the Social Contract Why should UHC focus on the poor? 4/23/2017 Poor families were left out in previous health reform efforts Poorest families spend as much as 67 percent of their income on food, making them most vulnerable to risks of paying for costs of health care. Of these poorest families, more than two-thirds of those who reported falling ill did not see a doctor, or seek any type of health care Poorest 1,015 1,732 Middle Income 2,641 Rich 4,285 Richest 11,647 UHC Phase I UHC Phase II Poor Poor [Average per capita monthly income for the entire Philippines: P 4,264] The poorest live with P per day (or 81 US cents) [Data Source: Family Income and Expenditure Survey (National Statistics Office, 2009)] In 2011, the total number of households in the Philippines was estimated to be at 20.9 million (based on the NSO 2010 Census). The DSWD’s NHTS-PR was able to enlist 10.9 million households, of which 5.3 million have been identified as poor based on a proxy means test. UHC has particular focus on the poor since they have been left out or neglected in previous reform efforts. Poorest families spend as much as 67 percent of their income on food, making them most vulnerable to risks of paying for costs of health care. We used food as proxy for the capacity of families to pay for health care costs, since it is assumed to be the most important expenditure item of a family. Of these poorest families, more than two-thirds of those who reported falling ill did not see a doctor, or seek any type of health care. Given limited resources and institutional capacities, UHC prioritizes poor families because they have little or no disposable income left after paying for the basic survival necessity of food, as compared to rich families who have more financial flexibility to temporarily pay for healthcare expenses during the initial phase of implementation. Average per capita monthly income, in PhP Source: NSO, 2009 Department of Health

7 What will Universal Health Care achieve? Kalusugan Pangkalahatan
Achieving Universal Health Care: Fulfilling the Social Contract 4/23/2017 What will Universal Health Care achieve? Kalusugan Pangkalahatan All Filipinos especially poor families will be enrolled in PhilHealth PhilHealth “support value” will increase from 34% (2008) to 60% in 2016 Every PhilHealth family will have access and obtain essential, quality and affordable health services Care will be provided in modern hospitals and other health facilities Poor families are informed and guided by Community Health Teams for their health needs What will Universal Health Care achieve? It can be expected that by 2016, there will be universal PhilHealth coverage and improved access to modern health facilities and quality services, while MDG targets will be achieved. In particular, poor families will be enrolled in PhilHealth. PhilHealth support value will increase. Every PhilHealth member family will get essential and quality health services. Treatment will be done at modern health facilities, and there will be Community Health Teams informing and guiding poor families. All these can be expected to improve financial risk protection for all sectors of the population (Phase 2), improve quality of care, reduce costs, and more importantly, save the lives of thousands of mothers and children and increase productivity of future generations of Filipinos. Department of Health

8 Interventions Done (2011-2012): Financial Risk Protection
5.3 million poor families under the NHTS-PR enrolled into PhilHealth through full National Government subsidy Additional 5.33 million poor families enrolled/sponsored by LGUs 81.63 million Filipinos or 85% of the population now enrolled to PhilHealth (from 62% in 2010) Introduction of PhilHealth Case Rates Payment Scheme Catastrophic Care Packages introduced last July 2012

9 PhilHealth NUMBERS in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Membership Category
NUMBERS in Membership Category Number of Registered Members (in millions) Number of Beneficiaries (in millions) 2010 2011 2012 Formal Government 1.95 2.01 2.02 5.76 5.90 6.02 Formal Private 7.86 8.50 9.56 15.78 18.10 18.96 Non-poor Informal (IPP) 3.75 4.34 4.68 9.31 9.91 10.72 OFW 2.34 2.57 2.64 4.73 5.09 5.21 Lifetime 0.50 0.57 0.61 0.81 0.95 1.02 Sponsored - NHTS - 4.90 4.74 21.84 20.15 Sponsored – Local Government 6.05 4.67 5.33 21.93 17.09 19.55 Total 22.4 27.92 29.28 58.32 78.87 81.63 Projected Population 94.01 95.74 95.98 Enrollment Rate 62.04% 82.38% 85% The million NHTS beneficiaries correspond to the 5.3 million households.

10 23 Case Rates (No balance billing for Sponsored Program beneficiaries in government hospitals)
Notes: In August 2011 PhilHealth implemented the case payment scheme for 23 conditions. This will allow “no-balance billing” for the poorest of the poor or the members of the indigent program which will mean that they need not pay for hospitalization expenses in government hospitals for specific diseases. We will be expanding these 23 cases to include more and more conditions. - Improving PhilHealth coverage will translate to better financial risk protection for families as well as increased incomes for health facilities. Eventually, we want to do away with the “charity” and “pay” classification of patients. Newborn Package includes immunization, newborn screening tests and basic newborn care.

11 TYPE Z (CATASTROPHIC DISEASES) BENEFIT PACKAGE
CASE RATE Leukemia in Children Php210,000.00 Breast Cancer 100,000.00 Prostate Cancer Renal Transplantation 600,000.00 Selected Cardiac Operations For finalization Can only be availed initially in PhilHealth accredited Level 3 or Level 4 government hospitals that have signed a contract on the provision of specialized care; No balance billing policy will be implemented to members of the Sponsored Program; In the future, for non-SP members, fixed co-pay for each condition will be paid on top of the packaged amount. Last June 2012, PhilHealth started implementing Case Type Z Benefit Package (catastrophic care package) that intends to provide substantial assistance to any member who contracts illnesses such as acute lymphocytic leukemia in children, early stage breast cancer, low to intermediate prostate cancer, and end stage renal disease requiring kidney transplant.

12 Summary of HFEP Infrastructure Projects, by Type of Health Facility, 2007-2012
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 TOTAL BHS 34 179 129 586 80 1,008 RHU 6 117 90 994 296 1,503 Level 1 5 21 65 51 192 Level 2 17 35 59 46 107 Level 3 1 9 10 371 1,040 Level 4 7 3 15 Special/ Specialty Others 2 (PNP) 1 (PNP) 3 (P/CHO) 5 RBC; 4 P/CHO Total 25 113 441 355 1,885 756 3,575

13 Status of Health Facilities Enhancement Program (Infrastructure/Equipment as of August 2012)*
2011 2012 Equipment Total Cost (as programmed) Php B Php 2.550B Bidded/Awarded 100% 91% Infrastructure Total RHUs & Hospitals 1230 755 Completed 194 (16%) - Ongoing 1036 (84%) 755 (100%) For 2011, the SARO was released in November 2011 and construction started in December 2011.

14 Complete Treatment Packages (Compacks)
Compacks: free drug access program for poor families covered by the Pantawid Pamilya introduced in 2011 24 complete treatment regimens for the most common diseases Provided to RHUs in 1,020 CCT municipalities 24 Molecules under Compack: Aspirin 80mg, Gliclazide 80mg, HCTZ 25mg, Metoprolol 50mg, Erythromycin 500mg, Lagundi 300mg, Sambong 250mg, Amoxicillin 500mg, Ciprofloxacin 500mg, Cotrimoxazole 800/160mg, Doxycycline 100mg, Metronidazole 500mg, Amlodipine 10mg, Glibenclamide 5mg, Losartan 50mg, Simvastatin 20mg, Amoxicillin 250/5mL, Cotrimoxazole 200/40/5mL, Cotrimoxazole 400/80/5mL, Cloxacillin 500mg, Cloxacillin 125/5mL, Mebendazole 100/5mL, Metformin 500mg, Enalapril In 2013, the DOH will increase the number of drug molecules to 27 and will be distributed to 1,395 municipalities and 160 district hospitals in the CCT areas.

15 REGISTERED NURSES FOR HEALTH ENHANCEMENT AND LOCAL SERVICE
RN HEALS DEPLOYMENT Batch 1 9, (Feb – Jan. 2012) Batch 2 11, (Oct – Sept. 2012) Batch 3 10, (Mar – Feb. 2013) Total 30, (Cumulative Total) At any given year, there are approximately 22,000 nurses deployed.

16 DTTB and Midwives Midwives Doctors to the Barrios 2011 2012
BATCH I (Oct Dec. 2012) BATCH II (Mar Dec. 2012) 113 106 832 3,000 There are approximately 150 municipalities without doctors (ongoing validation by HHRDB). A total of 221 Doctors to the Barrios have been budgeted for in 2013, which is more than enough to cover this. There are ongoing talks with UP-PGH wherein DOH can hire new medical board passers by October 2012 (after the August 2012 medical board exams) and deploy them to the doctor-less municipalities.

17 Attainment of MDGs Indicator 2011 Accomplishments Targets for 2016
Community Health Teams (CHT) deployed 61,911 deployed (2012) 646,541 HH’s visited (2012) 100,000 CHTs deployed Fully Immunized Child (FIC) 82% 95% Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) 48.9%* 65.4% Antenatal Care (ANC) (at least 4 visits) 78%* 90% Facility-Based Deliveries (FBD) 55.2%* Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), (per 1,000 livebirths) 22* 19 Under 5 Mortality Rate (U5MR), 30* 26.7 Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) (per 100,000 livebirths) 221* 52 *2011 Family Health Survey 17

18 Maternal Mortality Ratio
260 224 196 182 128 120 The worsening Maternal Mortality Ratio is an objective result of the problems. Last June 19, 2012, the National Statistics Office (NSO) provided preliminary information on maternal and child health indicators from the most recent Family Health Survey (FHS) of The data showed that the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) worsened from 162 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2006, to 221 in 2011. This increase in the number of maternal deaths translates to roughly 11 [4] women dying each day from highly preventable complications of pregnancy and childbirth. We need to understand that the increase in maternal deaths from 2006 to 2011 is the result of several years of neglect and failure to address the three problematic areas in attaining UHC. For the specific example of maternal mortality and in the context of problematic areas in attaining UHC, the challenges have always been: a) Ineffective implementation of the preventive/promotive family planning (FP) program, leading to the unmet need for family planning of some 6M women, of which 2M are poor [5]; b) Inadequate financial risk protection from the National Health Insurance Program (NHIP) due to limited enrolment, lack of information to effectively avail of benefits, poor access to PhilHealth-accredited FP service providers, and low (or zero) peso support for FP packages [6]; and c) Limited access to clinics and hospitals that are often overcrowded, in poor physical state, and lacking in modern equipment - owing to nearly a decade of underinvestment [7]. The above means that simply attributing the inability to address the causes of maternal deaths to the Aquino Administration would be like saying that a five year old boy is stunted because he missed breakfast this morning. 4/ This was computed by dividing the number of live births 1,745,190 (FHSIS 2010) with 100,000 and then multiplying the result with 221. The resulting product of 3856 maternal deaths per year is then divided by 365 days in a year which gives an estimated 11 maternal deaths per day. 5/ This unmet need for family planning often leads to unplanned/unwanted or mistimed pregnancies, exposing women to its attendant health risks. 6/ It can be recalled that President Aquino announced in 2010 that the benefit delivery rate, which is a measure of NHIP performance, was only 8 percent. This is consistent with the finding that 4.89M out of the 5.3M poor households listed in the National Household Targeting System for Poverty Reduction (NHTS-PR) have not been enrolled in the NHIP prior to 2010. Funding for facilities upgrading started to trickle in only in 2010 and its implementation is challenged with limited capacity to handle bulk of the transactions. 7/ Funding for facilities upgrading started to trickle in only in 2010 and its implementation is challenged with limited capacity to handle bulk of the transactions. MDG Target: 52 Data Source: FHS 2011 (NSO, DOH, USAID)

19 Attainment of MDGs Indicator 2011 Accomplishments Targets for 2016
Community Health Teams (CHT) deployed 61,911 deployed (2012) 646,541 HH’s visited (2012) 100,000 CHTs deployed Fully Immunized Child (FIC) 82% 95% Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) 48.9%* 65.4% Antenatal Care (ANC) (at least 4 visits) 78%* 90% Facility-Based Deliveries (FBD) 55.2%* Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), (per 1,000 livebirths) 22* 19 Under 5 Mortality Rate (U5MR), 30* 26.7 Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) (per 100,000 livebirths) 221* 52 *2011 Family Health Survey 19

20 < 1% of total population
Attainment of MDGs Indicator 2011 Accomplishments Targets for 2016 TB Prevalence Rate (per 100,000) 502 (as of 2010) 387 TB Case Detection Rate 73% 90% TB Cure Rate 84% Malaria Morbidity Rate 9.5 4 Malaria Mortality Rate 0.01 < 0.03 HIV AIDS Prevalence Rate < 1% of total population 20

21 Malaria Control Program
Significant reduction in morbidity and mortality 24 provinces are malaria-free Cavite, Batangas, Marinduque, Catanduanes, Albay, Masbate, Sorsogon, Camarines Sur, Iloilo, Aklan, Capiz, Guimaras, Bohol, Cebu, Siquijor, Western Samar, Eastern Samar, Northern Samar, Northern Leyte, Southern Leyte, Biliran, Benguet, Camiguin, Surigao Del Norte Provinces recently evaluated to be declared as malaria-free: Batanes and Dinagat Islands Target of 40 malaria-free provinces by 2016 Malaria Indicator 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Morbidity Rate (per 100,000 population) 47 51 53 55 41 26 22 21 9.5 Mortality Rate 0.01 0.08 0.07 0.17 0.14 0.06 0.03 21

22 Number of New HIV cases per month (highest for every year)

23 MDG-Max to Address High Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases
Data Mortality rate from Heart Diseases: deaths per 100,000 (PHS) Mortality rate from Diabetes Mellitus: deaths per 100,000 (PHS) Prevalence rate of adults with high fasting blood sugar: 4.8% (NNS) Prevalence rate of hypertension: % (NNS) Strategies Healthy Lifestyle Promotion Programs Disease Registries, Surveys and Studies Diagnosis and Treatment Philhealth Outpatient Benefit Package PhilHealth Type Z (Catastrophic) Package Complete Treatment Package (ComPacks) PHS – Philippine Health Statistics, 2005 NNS – National Nutrition Survey, 2008

24 The Proposed DOH Budget, FY 2013 NEP
PARTICULARS GAA 2012 (in ‘000 pesos) NEP 2013 (in ‘ 000 pesos) Office of the Secretary 42,155,963  39,497,343 (74.4%)  Personnel Services 7,633,148 8,866,448 (16.7%) M O O E 25,994,815 30,412,719 (57.3%) Capital Outlay 8,528,000 218,176 (0.4%) Health Facilities Enhancement Program* 13,558,065 (25.6%) Total New Appropriations 42,155,963 53,055,408 The National Expenditure Program FY 2013 proposes to allocate P 53,055,408,000 for the Department of Health. This includes the HFEP of Php B lodged under the Priority Social and Economic Projects Fund. The list of facilities under HFEP is available. * HFEP of Php B is lodged under the Priority Social and Economic Projects Fund

25 DOH and Attached Agencies, FY 2013 NEP
Particulars Amount (in ‘000) % Share (of 54.63B) Department of Health Office of the Secretary 39,497,343 72.29% Health Facilities Enhancement Program* 13,558,065 24.82% Commission on Population 304,543 0.56% National Nutrition Council 327,744 0.60% Sub-Total 53,687,695 98.26% Specialty Hospitals (Corporate) Lung Center of the Philippines 173,400 0.32% National Kidney and Transplant Institute 202,865 0.37% Philippine Children’s Medical Center 345,000 0.63% Philippine Heart Center 187,000 0.34% 908,265 1.66% Attached Corporations Philippine Health Insurance Corporation In DOH Office of the Secretary Phil. Inst for Traditional & Alternative Health Care 40,000 0.07% GRAND TOTAL 54,635,960 100% *HFEP of Php B is lodged under the Priority Social and Economic Projects Fund Does not include Automatic Appropriations (Retirement, Grant Proceeds, Taxes).

26 FY 2013 NEP Per Capita Allocation by Geographical Area
Philippines: P53.06B; Per Capita P564.34 *Budget of DOH-ARMM not included; only DOH allocations to ARMM

27 ALLOCATION OF DOH-PROPER Budget, FY 2008 – 2013, In Billion Pesos
The 2013 Budget (P53.06B) has a 26% increase from 2012 Budget (P42.08B).

28 Comparative Allocation of DOH-Proper Budget, By Expense Class, FY 2008-2013, In Billion Pesos
Allocation for PhilHealth Sponsored Program incorporated in DOH-MOOE starting 2011 2011 – Php 3.5B 2012 – Php B 2013 – Php B *Allocation for PhilHealth Sponsored Program incorporated in DOH-MOOE starting 2011

29 FY 2013 Priority Programs, Activities and Projects in support of UHC
Programs, Activities and Projects 2012 GAA (in ‘000) 2013 NEP % Share (of 53.06B) 1 Subsidy for Health Insurance Premium payment of Indigent Families to the NHIP 12,028,000 12,612,283 23.8% 2 Health Facilities Enhancement Program* 5,078,000 13,558,065 25.6% 3 Implementation of the Doctors to the Barrios and Rural Health Practice Program 1,741,801 2,799,383 5.3% 4 National Pharmaceutical Policy Development including provision of drugs and medicines, medical and dental supplies to make affordable quality drugs available 1,000,000 1,038,116 2.0% 5 Expanded Program on Immunization 1,874,792 1,949,783 3.7% 6 Family Health and Responsible Parenting 2,279,573 2,539,420 4.8% 7 Tuberculosis Control 1,021,000 1,021,023 1.9% 8 Elimination of diseases as public health threat such as malaria, schistosomiasis, leprosy and filariasis 594,926 570,443 1.1% 9 Other infectious diseases and emerging diseases including HIV/AIDS, dengue, food and water-borne disease 223,797 321,951 0.6% 10 Rabies Control Program 72,000 118,740 0.2% TOTAL 25,913,889 36,529,207 69.00% Percentage share of the PAPs based on the proposed 2013 DOH Budget of Php Billion (including HFEP). * Lodged under the Priority Social and Economic Projects Fund

30 FY 2013 DOH Budget Proposal (in ‘000 pesos) for Priority PPA’s
Program 2012 GAA 2013 Proposal Remarks FINANCIAL RISK PROTECTION Subsidy for health insurance premium of indigent families enrolled in NHIP 12,028,000 12,612,283 Premium subsidy of 5.3 Million families at P2,400 per annum per family

31 Program 2012 GAA 2013 Proposal Remarks
FY 2013 DOH Budget Proposal (in ‘000 pesos) for Priority Programs, Projects, Activities (PPAs) Program 2012 GAA 2013 Proposal Remarks IMPROVING ACCESS TO QUALITY HEALTH SERVICES Health Facilities Enhancement Program 5,078,000 13,558,065 Lodged under the Priority Social and Economic Projects Fund Implementation of Doctors to the Barrios and Rural Health Practice Program (RN, MWs, etc) 1,741,801 2,799,383 Hiring of 22,500 RN-HEALS for deployment in CCT/4Ps areas (Batch 4) Deployment of 221 Doctors to the Barrios National Pharmaceutical Policy Devt incl Provision of Drugs 1,000,000 1,038,116 Procurement of Complete Treatment Packages for distribution to 1,395 RHUs and 160 district hospitals in CCT/4Ps municipalities

32 Program 2012 GAA 2013 Proposal Remarks
FY 2013 DOH Budget Proposal (in ‘000 pesos) for Priority Programs, Projects, Activities (PPAs) Program 2012 GAA 2013 Proposal Remarks PRIORITY HEALTH PROGRAMS INCLUDING ACHIEVING HEALTH-RELATED MDGs (4, 5 & 6) Expanded Program on Immunization 1,874,792 1,949,783 BCG, DPT, OPV, HepB, Measles, TT, MR, Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine, Rotavirus vaccines Tuberculosis Control 1,021,000 1,021,023 Anti-TB Drugs and commodities Family Health and Responsible Parenting 2,279,573 2,539,420 Includes cost of vaccines for Senior Citizens (Pneumococcal and Influenza)

33 Needed Legislative Support
Achieving Universal Health Care: Fulfilling the Social Contract 4/23/2017 Needed Legislative Support Restructuring of Excise Taxes of alcohol and tobacco Passage of Responsible Parenthood Bill Amendment of the National Health Insurance Act Laws for corporate governance of hospitals Amendment of selected laws governing practice of health professionals (e.g., medical act, midwifery law, nursing law, etc) Note: An omnibus law on universal health care that shall contain specific provisions necessary to enact required policies or amend existing laws can also be legislated What laws are needed to implement KP? Achieving universal health care for all Filipinos including its funding sources will require the following priority legislation: a. Restructuring of Excise or Sin Taxes of Alcohol and Tobacco b. Passage of the Responsible Parenthood Bill c. Review (and possible amendment) of the National Health Insurance Act d. Laws for corporate governance of hospitals e. Amendment of selected laws governing practice of health professionals The restructuring of sin taxes for alcohol and tobacco will require an amendment of the existing Sin Tax Law (RA 9334). The amendments will allow maximizing revenues from sin taxes and making price levels high enough to discourage cigarette and alcohol consumption. The restructuring is expected to generate some PhP 60B per year, of which a major portion shall be earmarked to finance universal health care investments. A law on responsible parenthood, otherwise known as the RH Bill, will mandate the provision of modern FP services nationwide instead of it being an optional service subject to the political preference of government officials and health providers. The law will ensure explicit and sustained provision of modern FP and related services and effectively shield the family planning program from the annual uncertainty of the budget process. The proposed review of the National Health Insurance Act is intended to revisit provisions concerning national and local premium counterpart sharing for the Sponsored Program. The intention is to allow for premiums of the poorest families to be paid in full by the national government. Any modifications will also provide for the inclusion of the second poorest (Q2) NHTS-PR families and LGU-identified poor into the Sponsored program through a three-way premium sharing scheme between the national and local governments and individual families. On the other hand, specific laws converting public facilities into corporate hospitals will facilitate participation of individual hospitals into PPP arrangements. These specific laws will provide a corporate nature to the facility, define its mandate as a government corporation, provide for a governing board and allow the facility to enter into contracts, mobilize its assets as well as generate, retain and spend revenues to limit budgetary dependence and promote long term sustainability. Lastly, amending the specific laws governing health professions laws is intended to allow for flexibilities in the exercise of specific clinical functions to pave the way for substitution (e.g. Nurses or midwives as physician substitutes for specific functions) and allow other health professionals to be compensated by PhilHealth for services rendered. In particular, the flexibilities are needed to expand the reach of critical services such as maternal care especially in underserved areas. For example, midwives are currently prevented by the Midwifery Act and the Medical Act to administer lifesaving interventions such as IV therapy (i.e. administration of antibiotics). An alternative to passing specific pieces of legislation would be to pass an omnibus law on universal health care that shall contain specific provisions necessary to enact required policies or amend existing laws. Department of Health

34 Achieving Universal Health Care: Fulfilling the Social Contract
4/23/2017 Department of Health

35 The Proposed DOH Budget, FY 2013 NEP
The National Expenditure Program FY 2013 proposes to allocate P 53,055,408,000 for the Department of Health. This includes the HFEP of Php B lodged under the Priority Social and Economic Projects Fund. * HFEP of Php B lodged under the Priority Social and Economic Projects Fund 35

36 FY 2013 NEP Allocation by Function
HEALTH FINANCING ,627,883 HEALTH REGULATION ,654,053 PUBLIC HEALTH (incl. RHUs) ,480,043 HOSPITALS/Drug Rehab ,035,364 HFEP (Hospitals) ,258,065 TOTAL ,055,408

37 Total Budget Allocation Per Person , FY 2013
PARTICULARS POPULATION* Allocation in '000 Pesos Per Capita Allocation in Pesos** DOH – Office of the Secretary 94,013,200 53,055,408 564.34 DOH and Attached Agencies 54,635,960 581.15 * National Statistics Office 2010 **Does not include allocations for health by LGUs and other agencies. The proposed budget for Department of Health – Proper is translated into Php per capita allocation The proposed budget for Health, Specialty Hospitals and DOH-attached corporations is translated into Php per capita allocation This does not include allocations for health by LGUs and other agencies. 37

38 Family Health and Responsible Parenting
Amount (in Pesos) Admin, Training, M&E, and Research 146,354,700 Family Planning Supplies (natural and modern) 537,903,954 Micronutrients (vitamin A, iron, iodine) 134,760,685 Community Health Team 658,719,000 Vaccines for Senior Citizens (Pneumococcal, Influenza) 283,606,546 Other vaccines for Children and adolescents 621,475,356 Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) (ORS, Zinc, Amoxicillin) 34,776,659 Essential Intrapartum Newborn Care (Newborn Screening, surfactant for newborns) 53,972,000 Family Health (Teaching kits and demonstration models) 21,836,000 Other Programs (adolescent, child injury, women and child protection, oral health) 40,515,100 Sub-allotments (FNRI survey) 5,500,000 TOTAL 2,539,420,000

39 Family Planning Supplies (Modern Natural and Artificial)
Amount (in Pesos) Pills 347,690,175 DMPA vials 141,772,234 IUD 42,014,700 Modern Natural Family Planning (beads, etc.) 6,426,845 Total 537,903,954

40 Non-Communicable Diseases
Amount (in Pesos) Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control Program Devt 70,764,000 Medicines Access Program (MAP) 756,000,000 ComPacks 608,000,000 Breast Cancer MAP 50,000,000 Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia MAP 30,000,000 Other Cancer Medicines Program 40,000,000 Geriatric Medicines 10,000,000 Morphine Sulfate 2,000,000 Valsartan 16,000,000 TOTAL 826,764,000

41 National Pharmaceutical Policy Devt incl Provision of Drugs
Amount (in Pesos) Provision of Medicines through Medicines Access Program (MAP) 920,000,000 DOH Complete Treatment Package 608,000,000 DOH Compack Service Provider 52,000,000 Breast Cancer MAP 50,000,000 Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia MAP 30,000,000 Other Cancer Medicines Program 40,000,000 Rare Medicines MAP 11,000,000 Geriatric Medicines 10,000,000 Anti-psychotic Medicines 15,000,000 Morphine Sulfate 2,000,000 Valsartan 16,000,000 Health Emergency Medicines 8,000,000 Inpatient Care 78,000,000 Operations and System Development Enhancement 118,000,000 TOTAL 1,038,000,000

42 DOH and Attached Agency Budget
FY , In Thousand Pesos Particulars 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Department of Health DOH-Proper 18,912,010 23,666,655 24,649,765 31,828,616 42,155,963 53,055,408 Commission on Population 386,560 395,983 267,368 290,660 291,523 304,543 National Nutrition Council 471,120 3,813,608 3,768,950 308,168 321,892 327,744 Sub-Total 19,769,690 27,876,246 28,686,083 32,427,444 42,769,378 53,687,695 Specialty Hospitals Lung Center of the Philippines 272,560 168,560 301,560 157,560 257,560 173,400 National Kidney and Transplant Institute 493,000 326,500 529,050 162,800 264,800 202,865 Philippine Children's and Medical Center 346,000 314,500 366,300 318,000 445,000 345,000 Philippine Heart Center 435,500 469,000 531,050 122,000 287,000 187,000 1,547,060 1,278,560 1,727,960 760,360 1,254,360 908,265 Attached Corporations Philippine Health Insurance Corporation Phil. Inst for Traditional & Alternative Health Care 30,000 40,000 37,000 Local Water Utilities Administration - 400,000 440,000 GRAND TOTAL 21,346,750 29,594,806 30,454,043 33,224,804 44,063,738 54,635,960 Source: General Appropriations Act, & NEP 2013

43 Proposed New Appropriations, By Department/Agency, FY 2013 (in Php Billion)
The Department of Health ranked 7th among Departments/Agencies with a 3.9 % share out of the total P1.368 Trillion proposed new appropriations for 2013

44 2013 MOOE Breakdown per Cluster
Clusters DOH Offices Total MOOE Budget (in ‘000 pesos) Health Policy, Finance and Research HPDPB, BIHC + FAPs, NCPAM 1,309,317 Administrative Technical Cluster HHRDB 2,757,820 Usec. Lozada PNAC, BLHD 49,816 Internal Finance and Management IMS 26,327 Support to Service Delivery I NCHFD, NVBDP 237,794 Support to Service Delivery III FDA + SateLlite Laboratories, BHFS, BOQ 205,686 Support to Service Delivery II NEC, NCDPC, HEMS, NCHP, PTS 7,141,883 Special Concerns TRCs, DDAPT, CLDRC 191,606 N. and C. Luzon CHDs 1, 2, 3 & CAR 1,069,039 NCR and S. Luzon CHDs NCR, 4a, 4b, 5 & 12 MM Hospitals 2,276,000 Visayas CHDs 6, 7 & 8 991,925 Mindanao CHDs 9, 10, 11, 12 & CARAGA 1,307,409 CEO Banzon PHIC, Panama Program (LFP) 12,627,883 OSEC GAS 220,221 Total MOOE Budget 30,412,716

45 CHD-Proper Budget, 2012 vs. 2013 CHD CHD-Proper (in '000) % Increase
2012 GAA 2013 NEP NCR 122,698 282,464 130.2% Ilocos 120,901 233,327 93.0% CAR 82,481 169,872 106.0% Cagayan 115,750 200,787 73.5% C. Luzon 149,762 268,204 79.1% CALABARZON 134,858 258,264 91.5% MIMAROPA 92,755 218,900 136.0% Bicol 132,639 296,726 123.7% W. Visayas 128,067 285,649 123.0% C. Visayas 116,272 245,886 111.5% E. Visayas 139,541 282,969 102.8% Zamboanga 119,439 256,403 114.7% N. Mindanao 126,666 259,686 105.0% Davao 123,851 250,526 102.3% SOCCSKSARGEN 104,211 227,289 118.1% CARAGA 100,753 215,168 113.6% The increase in the CHDs budget is mainly due to the proposed sub-allotments of the different public health programs for 2013 that were already incorporated in the Local Health Assistance line item of the CHDs.

46 CHD-Proper Budget, FY 2013 (in ‘000)

47 DOH-Retained Hospitals, 2012 vs. 2013
CHD DOH-Retained Hosp (in '000) % Increase 2012 GAA 2013 NEP NCR 267,614 308,032 15.1% Ilocos 362,372 423,994 17.0% CAR 359,815 413,842 15.0% Cagayan 313,455 362,507 15.6% C. Luzon 453,272 522,600 15.3% CALABARZON 147,452 174,735 18.5% MIMAROPA 95,043 106,305 11.8% Bicol 410,762 471,516 14.8% W. Visayas 513,544 469,739 -8.5% C. Visayas 579,605 673,250 16.2% E. Visayas 187,753 216,419 Zamboanga 346,988 399,258 N. Mindanao 359,508 414,840 15.4% Davao 394,669 446,924 13.2% SOCCSKSARGEN 153,481 175,513 14.4% CARAGA 146,453 166,912 14.0%

48 DOH-Retained Hospitals, FY 2013 (in ‘000)

49 Operation of Special Hospitals and Medical Centers, 2012 vs. 2013
GAA 2012 (in '000) NEP 2013 (in '000) % Increase Jose R. Reyes Memorial Medical Center 389,315 465,266 19.5% Rizal Medical Center 206,048 250,902 21.8% East Avenue Medical Center 490,039 491,418 0.3% Quirino Memorial Medical Center 198,320 250,664 26.4% Tondo Medical Center 138,316 177,081 28.0% Jose Fabella Memorial Hospital 367,787 390,180 6.1% National Children's Hospital 160,785 203,382 26.5% National Center for Mental Health 523,622 649,197 24.0% Phil. Orthopedic Center 345,768 413,650 19.6% San Lazaro Hospital 315,681 398,813 26.3% Research Institute for Tropical Med. 236,408 240,659 1.8% "Amang" Rodriguez Medical Center 113,338 148,464 31.0% TOTAL 3,485,427 4,079,676 17.0%

50 Operation of Special Hospitals and Medical Centers, FY 2013 (in ‘000)

51 Treatment and Rehabilitation Centers, 2012 vs. 2013
GAA 2012 (in '000) NEP 2013 (in '000) % Increase TRC - Tagaytay City 27,504 29,537 7.4% TRC - Argao, Cebu 8,314 16,360 96.8% TRC - Cagayan de Oro City 8,912 9,445 6.0% TRC - Cebu City 12,455 5,643 -54.7% TRC - Pototan, Iloilo 9,903 9,910 0.1% TRC - San Fernando, Camarines Sur 5,616 5,743 2.3% TRC - Malinao, Albay 10,201 10,398 1.9% TRC - Bicutan 52,785 55,814 5.7% TRC - Dulag, Leyte 4,685 4,720 0.7% TRC - Pilar,Bataan - 8,896 N/A TRC - CARAGA 2,725 TRC - Dagupan City 15,221 Operation, Maint, and Modernization of existing TRCs 49,775 22,933 -53.9% TOTAL 190,150 197,345 3.8%

52 Better Health Outcomes (4) DOH Pathway to Better Health By 2030 Social
Equity 4/23/2017 Health Governance Better Health Outcomes (4) DOH Pathway to Better Health By 2030 Social Impact Equitable Health Financing (1) Responsive Health Systems (1) People Empowerment High Degree of Access and Utilization of Health Services by the Public (3) VISION: A Global Leader for attaining better health outcomes, competitive and responsive health care systems, and equitable health care financing. Align research initiatives, policies, systems, and plans with UHC/KP (1) Enhance stewardship role of DOH to improve health sector performance (2) Strengthen public internal management for more efficient spending for health (2) Ensure rational use & distribution of health services, facilities and technologies (2) Ensure sustainable management of DOH health facilities (2) Internal Processes Strengthen information monitoring and evaluation systems (1) MISSION: To guarantee equitable, sustainable and quality health for all Filipinos, especially the poor, and to lead the quest for excellence in health. Ensure productive, motivated and satisfied health workforce (2) Develop an integrated and efficient information system (1) Guarantee accountability in DOH (1) The implementation of Universal Health Care is consistent with the DOH PGS Strategic Map. By 2030, we envision ourselves to be the global leader for attaining better health outcomes, competitive and responsive health care systems, and equitable health care financing by guaranteeing equitable, sustainable and quality health for all Filipinos, especially the poor. The roadmap has five perspectives or areas of excellence (i.e. Resources, Organization, Internal Process, People Empowerment and Social Impact) and two key strategic categories: Equity and Health Governance. In the roadmap, there are 15 agency broad objectives, represented by the “white” boxes. The big arrow in the middle of the map shows that all boxes of objectives actually contribute to the social impact whether directly or indirectly. There are tangible and intangible resources identified for the attainment of the objectives; however, there is no arrow linking one perspective to another since there are no direct link between the boxes. An efficient financial procedures as well as a rationalize allocation of budget for hospitals, CHD and all DOH programs shall be our main drivers to have a highly performing national and local health systems. These efforts shall be tied up with availability of highly productive, motivated and satisfied health workforce at all levels of care, an integrated and efficient health information and ensured accountability in the DOH. We shall also work towards an research initiatives, policies, systems and plans that are aligned with the Kalusugan Pangkalahatan, strengthened information monitoring and evaluation systems, enhances stewardship role of DOH to improve health sector performance, a strengthened public financial management to ensure and efficiency in health spending, rational use and distribution of health technologies to sustain quality in health care delivery as well as sustainable management of DOH health facilities. All of these should lead to high degree of access and utilization of health services by the public which will contribute to the attainment of better health outcomes, equitable health financing and responsive health system, which are the ultimate goals of the health system. Organization CORE VALUES: Integrity Excellence Compassion Improve efficiency of financial procedures (1) Rationalize allocation of budget for hospitals, CHDs and DOH programs (1) Resources


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