1. Desiree’s Baby & Irony

2. Bell Work
Complete the anticipation guide on “Desiree’s Baby”. In your journals, explain your rankings (why one factor is most/least important). Minimum 50 Words

3. Objective:
Students will build necessary background knowledge for reading “Desiree’s Baby” by viewing related non-print text.
Students will begin reading and annotating “Desiree’s Baby.”

4. “Desiree’s Baby”
Takes place in Louisiana before the American Civil War
Includes aspects of Creole culture into the text
Conveys how society’s views on race impact relationships

5. Terms in “Desiree’s Baby”
Providence-God’s care or guidance
Yellow nurse- light-skinned black person.
Corbeille-Wedding gift to the bride from the groom, which usually included cashmere shawl, purses, fan, jewels, and lace.

6. What does it mean to be Creole?
Take notes while watching the video:
Creole Culture in Louisiana
Questions to Consider:
What does it mean to be Creole?
What are the physical traits of Creole people?
How did physical appearances affect people’s relationships? Do they still today?

7. Bell work:
Explain why this cartoon is funny. Make sure you cite textual evidence to support your answer.

8. Objective:
Students will develop the ability to distinguish among situational, verbal, and dramatic irony by analyzing their use in a variety of print and non-print texts.

9. Today’s Agenda: Bell Work Share Out Listening to Alanis Morisette
Turn and Talk
Irony Notes
Guided Practice
Independent Practice
Clean Up

10. “Ironic”- Alanis Morissettte
An old man turned ninety-eight He won the lottery and died the next day It's a black fly in your Chardonnay It's a death row pardon two minutes too late Isn't it ironic, don't you think [Chorus] It's like rain on your wedding day It's a free ride when you've already paid It's the good advice that you just didn't take Who would've thought, it figures Mr. Play It Safe was afraid to fly He packed his suitcase and kissed his kids good-bye He waited his whole damn life to take that flight And as the plane crashed down he thought "Well, isn't this nice." And isn't it ironic, l don't you think [Chorus] Well, life has a funny way of sneaking up on you
And life has a funny way of helping you out when You think everything's gone wrong and everything blows up In your face A traffic jam when you're already late A no-smoking sign on your cigarette break It's like 10,000 spoons when all you need is a knife It's meeting the man of my dreams And then meeting his beautiful wife And isn't it ironic, don't you think A little too ironic, and yeah I really do think [Chorus] Well, life has a funny way of sneaking up on you And life has a funny way of helping you out. Helping you out.

11. Turn and Talk:
Based on the situations Alanis Morisette sings about in her song “Ironic,” how would you define irony?

12. Literary definition of Irony
The discrepancy between what might be expected and what actually occurs.

13. Verbal Irony
Example:
Man comes in soaked from the rain and says, “Nice day we’re having!”
Verbal irony is when a speaker or writer says one thing, but actually means the opposite.
Verbal Irony Examples 0:49

14. Are sarcasm and verbal irony interchangeable terms?
Sarcasm is a specific case of irony. This means all sarcasm is irony, but all irony is not sarcasm. Sarcasm is not just saying something with the meaning something else. Sarcasm is used with the intention of ridiculing or hurting somebody.

15. Situational Irony
Situational irony is when the outcome of a situation is inconsistent with what we expect would logically or normally occur. It is the reverse of what we expect will be or happen.

16. Dramatic Irony
Dramatic irony is when the audience or the reader is aware of something that a character does not know.

17. Bell Work
In “Desiree’s Baby”, Armand finds a letter from his mother revealing that he, not Desiree, is black. What type of irony is this an example of? Support your answer. 50 Words.

18. Bell Work
What is verbal irony? What tone is associated with verbal irony? Create one example of verbal irony. Support your answer. 50 Words.

19. Today’s Agenda: Bell Work Share Out Review & complete Irony Notes
Guided Practice
Independent Practice
Start background for “Sonny’s Blues”

20. Objective:
Students will develop the ability to distinguish among situational, verbal, and dramatic irony by applying these concepts in a worksheet activity.

21. Why do author’s use irony?
To increase suspense or tension
To heighten the reader’s emotional response (esp. in the case of tragedies)
To emphasize the importance of certain universal truths
To provide a comic effect
To create a satirical tone
To create a sarcastic tone

22. Read the following line from O’Flaherty’s “The Sniper”:
“Then the sniper turned over the dead body and looked into his brother’s face.” Which type of irony is used? Explain your answer.
Answer: This is an example of situational irony. While the audience is fully aware that the sniper has shot and killed his enemy, we do not expect the enemy to be his brother. Therefore, the outcome of the story is the opposite of what is expected or seems appropriate.

23. Read the following lines from O’Connor’s “A Good Man Is Hard to Find”?
"She would of been a good woman," The Misfit said, "if it had been somebody there to shoot her every minute of her life.“ Which type of irony is used? Explain your answer.
Answer: Since these lines are an example of sarcasm, they are also an example of verbal irony. The Misfit says that the grandmother is “a good woman,” but the second half of the sentence suggests that he does not sincerely mean it. What he means is that having her life threatened brought out the best in her. In actuality, she was a judgmental, manipulative and self-centered old woman.

24. Independent Work: Hints:
Take 15 minutes to complete the activity on irony from “Desiree’s Baby.”
Hints:
Keep in mind the video on race and Creole identity you watched yesterday.
2. LaBlanche literal means “the white one” in French. She is a light-skinned slave at L’Abri.

25. Sonny’s Blues

26. Students will begin reading “Sonny’s Blues”.
Objective
Students will build necessary background knowledge for reading “Sonny’s Blues” by viewing related non-print text.
Students will begin reading “Sonny’s Blues”.

27. Agenda Agenda Background for Sonny’s Blues
Group reads “Sonny’s Blues” together
Independent reading of “Sonny’s Blues”
Complete Guided Questions while reading
Homework: Read to P.9 & Complete Questions
Irony Sheet
Study for vocabulary Quiz

28. Let’s contrast these two images.
Harlem 1950s
Harlem Today
Let’s contrast these two images.

29. Gallery

30. Gallery

31. What is the setting? Post World War II Harlem
Artists establish Greenwich Village as cultural capital
Responding to the crisis caused by the war
50s leading up to the radical 60s
African American soldiers returning home from the war and heading north towards Harlem
instead of finding new job opportunities and equal rights, they found newly constructed housing projects and vast urban slums

32. HARLEM SHADOWS by Claude McKay
 HEAR the halting footsteps of a lass
In Negro Harlem when the night lets fall
Through the lone night until the last snow-flake
Its veil. I see the shapes of girls who pass
Has dropped from heaven upon the earth's white breast,
Eager to heed desire's insistent call:
The dusky, half-clad girls of tired feet
Ah, little dark girls, who in slippered feet
Are trudging, thinly shod, from street to street. 
Go prowling through the night from street to street. 
Ah, stern harsh world, that in the wretched way
Through the long night until the silver break
Of poverty, dishonor and disgrace,
Has pushed the timid little feet of clay.
Of day the little gray feet know no rest,
The sacred brown feet of my fallen race!
Ah, heart of me, the weary, weary feet
In Harlem wandering from street to street.

33. Blues The blues became a dialogue between a human being and his guitar
Comes from slave spiritual songs
Expresses the sadness and hardships experienced by people

34. Jazz Breaks the traditional conventions of music
Music that relies on instinct, not structure
Derives from the Blues
Originated in southern black communities
Famous musicians: Louis Armstrong, Charlie Parker, Ella Fitzgerald, etc.

35. Flashback
A narrative technique that allows a writer to present past events during current events, in order to provide background. By providing background information, the writer provides the reader with insight into a character's motivation and/or background to a conflict.

36. After we read together…
Continue to read independently.
Complete the guided reading questions.