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Grade 11 Vocabulary Trimester 1 Weeks 5-6
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PATER / PATR: father
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patron n. one who supports an artist Thankfully, there are many loyal patrons supporting the Narrows Center for the Arts.
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patriarch n. male head of a family Because my mother was so tough, we called her the patriarch.
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patricide n. the killing of one’s father Oedipus unwittingly committed patricide.
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paternal adj. fatherly Young men sometimes take a while to develop paternal instincts.
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patriotism n. love of one’s fatherland Mercenaries aren’t known for their patriotism.
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patrician n. one of noble birth; aristocrat One need not be a patrician to succeed in American politics.
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BENE / BON: good
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beneficial adj. favorable; producing benefits Apples are said to be beneficial to one’s health.
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benevolent adj. good-hearted; helpful; kind Mother Teresa was a benevolent person.
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bonanza n. an unusually rich vein of ore in a mine; a sudden coming into wealth Many people in Fall River believe that scratch tickets will lead to a bonanza.
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bountiful adj. plentiful; abundant There will be a bountiful amount of food at our Thanksgiving table.
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benediction blessing The priest gave a special benediction for the pilgrims.
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GRAT: pleasing
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gratitude n. thankfulness; appreciation Do you show gratitude towards your parents?
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congratulations n. expression of pleasure over another’s good fortune Chris Paul didn’t give congratulations to Rondo after the Celtics game.
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ingrate n. one who is ungrateful The druggie who steals from his family is the worst ingrate.
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ingratiate v. to worm oneself into another’s favor The Chinese peasants sought to ingratiate themselves with Bruce Lee.
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INE: like
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pristine adj. having its original purity The car was in pristine condition.
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saline consisting of salt; salty The best nose sprays are simple saline solutions.
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serpentine adj. like a snake The model had long, serpentine hair.
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equine adj. like a horse Equine sports are not big in the East.
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philistine n. a person lacking in culture and manners When invited to the homes of the rich, Charles Bukowski behaved like a philistine.
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