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1 3 pts each packet COMPLETED review packet
NO NON – POLY ATTIRE, ID’s AROUND YOUR NECK OBJECTIVE ` Review on work, energy, power and momentum. Drill 4.33: prep Date: Get a copy of Review Packet 3, go straight to your seat and start working with the review sheet. EXTRA CREDIT - due on Monday, June 8 3 pts each packet COMPLETED review packet (no credit for incomplete/ with blanks reviewer) 2 pts for being present and on time in class (1 pt if late) to EXAM SCORE ZERO for the day behavior is unbecoming (ex. Loud, electronics, sleeping etc) All LEGAL missed work/ quiz should be made-up by Fri, June 5. STAY SEATED, Wait for teacher to say “class dismiss”

2 5 -PACKETS IN YOUR CLASS BINS
REVIEW PACKETS Due by 8:05 on Monday, June 8 PLACE ALL THE 5 -PACKETS IN YOUR CLASS BINS

3 Everything we CANNOT DO IN CLASS
HOMEWORK Everything we CANNOT DO IN CLASS

4 If we can finish each packet in class
No HOMEWORK If we can finish each packet in class

5 Circle the letter of your answer
MULTIPLE CHOICE Circle the letter of your answer (equations for problem solving questions)

6 No. 1 When a car’s speed doubles, what happens to its kinetic energy?
It is quartered It is halved It is doubled It is quadrupled

7 No. 1 When a car’s speed doubles, what happens to its kinetic energy? It is quadrupled

8 No. 2 Which energy transformation occurs as a book falls from the top of your book shelf? the book’s potential energy and kinetic energy decreases the book’s potential energy increases and it’s kinetic energy decreases the book’s potential energy decreases and it’s kinetic energy increases the book’s potential energy and kinetic energy increases

9 No. 2 Which energy transformation occurs as a book falls from the top of your book shelf? the book’s potential energy decreases and it’s kinetic energy increases

10 No. 3 The main difference between kinetic energy and potential energy is that kinetic energy involves position and potential energy involves motion. kinetic energy involves motion and potential energy involves position. although both energies involve motion, only kinetic involves position. although both energies involve position, only potential involves motion.

11 kinetic energy involves motion and potential energy involves position.
No. 3 The main difference between kinetic energy and potential energy is that kinetic energy involves motion and potential energy involves position.

12 No. 4 4 N is exerted on a 1 kg mass at rest for 2 m, causing it to move. What is the change in the object’s kinetic energy? 2 J 16 J 8 J 64 J

13 No. 4 4 N is exerted on a 1 kg mass at rest for 2 m, causing it to move. What is the change in the object’s kinetic energy? 8 J

14 No. 5 As the object moves from point A to point D across the surface, the sum of its gravitational potential and kinetic energies ____. decreases, only decreases then increases increases then decreases remains the same

15 No. 5 As the object moves from point A to point D across the surface, the sum of its gravitational potential and kinetic energies ____. remains the same

16 No. 6 The object will have a minimum potential energy at point ____. A
D E

17 No. 6 The object will have a minimum potential energy at point ____. B

18 No. 7 The object's kinetic energy at point C is greater than its kinetic energy at point ____. A only A, D and E B only D and E

19 No. 7 The object's kinetic energy at point C is greater than its kinetic energy at point ____. A, D and E

20 No. 8 How fast would a 100-kg meteorite have to travel to have the same energy as a 10,000-kg meteorite traveling at 100 m/s? 500 m/s 5000 m/s 1000 m/s 10,000 m/s

21 No. 8 How fast would a 100-kg meteorite have to travel to have the same energy as a 10,000-kg meteorite traveling at 100 m/s?

22 No. 8 How fast would a 100-kg meteorite have to travel to have the same energy as a 10,000-kg meteorite traveling at 100 m/s? 1000 m/s

23 No. 9 The law of conservation of energy states that :
in a closed, isolated system, the total amount of energy is constant the total amount of energy in any system is the sum of its kinetic and gravitational potential energies Energy can increase or decrease, it depends on the work done the total amount of energy in any system is its mechanical energy

24 in a closed, isolated system, the total amount of energy is constant
No. 9 The law of conservation of energy states that : in a closed, isolated system, the total amount of energy is constant

25 No. 10 The sum of the kinetic and gravitational potential energies of a system is called Reserved Energy Conserved Energy Momentum Mechanical Energy

26 No. 10 The sum of the kinetic and gravitational potential energies of a system is called Mechanical Energy

27 No. 11 If the time of collision remains t, but the initial velocity is doubled, what happens to the force necessary to catch the ball? It doubles It quadruples. It is cut in half It is cut to one fourth of the original force

28 No. 11 If the time of collision remains t, but the initial velocity is doubled, what happens to the force necessary to catch the ball? It doubles

29 No. 12 An impulse acts on an object when ______________ is applied __________ A velocity, to a mass a force, for a time Acceleration, over a distance friction, while it moves

30 No. 12 An impulse acts on an object when ______________ is applied __________ a force, for a time

31 No. 13 If a 32 Ns impulse is given to a 4 kg object, the change of momentum for the object is: 4 kg m/s 8 kg m/s 32 kg m/s 128 kg m/s

32 No. 13 If a 32 Ns impulse is given to a 4 kg object, the change of momentum for the object is: 32 kg m/s

33 No. 14 In which of the following situations would a falling egg experience the LEAST amount of average force as it is stopped? an egg with a momentum of –0.2 kg · m/s stopping over an interval of .05 s an egg with a momentum of –0.2 kg · m/s stopping over an interval of 1.0 s an egg with a momentum of –0.2 kg · m/s stopping over an interval of 2.0 s an egg with a momentum of –0.2 kg · m/s stopping over an interval of 5.0 s

34 No. 14 In which of the following situations would a falling egg experience the LEAST amount of average force as it is stopped? an egg with a momentum of –0.2 kg · m/s stopping over an interval of 5.0 s

35 No. 15 Consider the mass and velocity values of Objects A and B on the right. Compared to Object B, Object A has ____ momentum. two times the four times the eight times the the same one-half the one-fourth the

36 No. 15 Consider the mass and velocity values of Objects A and B on the right. Compared to Object B, Object A has ____ momentum. two times the

37 No. 16 Which quantity has both a magnitude and a direction? Energy
Power Momentum Work

38 No. 16 Which quantity has both a magnitude and a direction? Momentum

39 No. 17 A 3.0 kilogram steel block is at rest on a frictionless horizontal surface. A 1.0 kg lump of clay is propelled horizontally at 6.0 meters per second toward the block as shown in the diagram below. Upon collision, the clay and steel block stick together and move to the right with a speed of: 1.5m/s 2.0 m/s 3.0 m/s 6.0 m/s

40 No. 17 A 3.0 kilogram steel block is at rest on a frictionless horizontal surface. A 1.0 kg lump of clay is propelled horizontally at 6.0 meters per second toward the block as shown in the diagram below. Upon collision, the clay and steel block stick together and move to the right with a speed of:

41 No. 17 A 3.0 kilogram steel block is at rest on a frictionless horizontal surface. A 1.0 kg lump of clay is propelled horizontally at 6.0 meters per second toward the block as shown in the diagram below. Upon collision, the clay and steel block stick together and move to the right with a speed of: 1.5m/s

42 No. 18 Same as no. 12

43 No. 19 SAME AS NO. 13

44 No. 20 Object A with momentum of 80 kg m/s and object B with momentum 50 kg m/s collide. The total momentum of the system after the collision is 0 kg m/s 30 kg m/s 130 kg m/s 400 kgm/s can’t be determined

45 No. 20 Object A with momentum of 80 kg m/s and object B with momentum 50 kg m/s collide. The total momentum of the system after the collision is 130 kg m/s

46 No. 21 What is the maximum height to which a motor having a power rating of 20.4 watts can lift a 5.00 kilogram stone in 10.0 seconds? 0.416 m 0.408 m 4.16 m 40.8 m

47 No. 21 What is the maximum height to which a motor having a power rating of 20.4 watts can lift a 5.00 kilogram stone in 10.0 seconds? 4.16 m

48 No. 22 Object 1 and Object 2 are traveling at the same speed, but the kinetic energy of Object 1 is greater than the kinetic energy of Object 2. How does the weight of Object 1 compare to the weight of Object 2? Object 1 weighs more than Object 2. Object 1 weighs less than Object 2. Object 1 weighs the same as Object 2 More information is needed to compare the weights of the objects.

49 Object 1 weighs more than Object 2.
Object 1 and Object 2 are traveling at the same speed, but the kinetic energy of Object 1 is greater than the kinetic energy of Object 2. How does the weight of Object 1 compare to the weight of Object 2? Object 1 weighs more than Object 2.

50 No. 23 A pendulum is made from a 7.50-kilogram mass attached to a rope. The mass is initially at rest and is released from position A which is 1.5 meters higher than the lowest point in its swing. After being released the pendulum moves freely back and forth between positions A and B, as shown in the diagram on the right. What is the kinetic energy of the mass has when it is at its lowest point? [Neglect air resistance.] 11 J 94 J 110 J 920 J

51 No. 23 A pendulum is made from a 7.50-kilogram mass attached to a rope. The mass is initially at rest and is released from position A which is 1.5 meters higher than the lowest point in its swing. After being released the pendulum moves freely back and forth between positions A and B, as shown in the diagram on the right. What is the kinetic energy of the mass has when it is at its lowest point? [Neglect air resistance.] 110 J

52 No. 12 Two elevators, A and B, move at constant speeds. Elevator B moves with twice the speed of elevator A. Elevator B weighs twice as much as elevator A. Compared to the power needed to lift elevator A, the power needed to lift elevator B is the same twice as great half as great four times as great

53 No. 12 Two elevators, A and B, move at constant speeds. Elevator B moves with twice the speed of elevator A. Elevator B weighs twice as much as elevator A. Compared to the power needed to lift elevator A, the power needed to lift elevator B is four times as great

54 No. 25 The graph below represents the relationship between gravitational force and mass for objects near the surface of Earth. What does the slope of this graph represent? universal gravitational constant, G acceleration due to gravity, g momentum of the object weight of the object

55 No. 25 The graph below represents the relationship between gravitational force and mass for objects near the surface of Earth. What does the slope of this graph represent?

56 acceleration due to gravity, g
No. 25 The graph below represents the relationship between gravitational force and mass for objects near the surface of Earth. What does the slope of this graph represent? acceleration due to gravity, g

57 No. 26 When a satellite is a distance R from the center of Earth, the force due to gravity on the satellite is F. What is the force due to gravity on the satellite when its distance from the center of Earth is 3R? F/9 F/3 F 9F

58 No. 26 When a satellite is a distance R from the center of Earth, the force due to gravity on the satellite is F. What is the force due to gravity on the satellite when its distance from the center of Earth is 3R? F/9

59 No. 27 The gravitational force of attraction between two objects would be increased by doubling the mass of both objects, only doubling the distance between the objects, only doubling the mass of both objects and doubling the distance between the objects doubling the mass of one object and doubling the distance between the objects

60 doubling the mass of both objects, only
No. 27 The gravitational force of attraction between two objects would be increased by doubling the mass of both objects, only

61 No. 28 A ball of mass M is caught by someone wearing a baseball glove. The ball is in contact with the glove for a time t; the initial velocity of the ball (just before the catcher touches it) is v0. If the time of the ball’s collision with the glove is doubled, what happens to the force necessary to catch the ball? It doubles It quadruples. It is cut in half. It is cut to one fourth of the original force.

62 No. 28 A ball of mass M is caught by someone wearing a baseball glove. The ball is in contact with the glove for a time t; the initial velocity of the ball (just before the catcher touches it) is v0. If the time of the ball’s collision with the glove is doubled, what happens to the force necessary to catch the ball? It is cut in half.

63 No. 29 If the time of collision remains t, but the initial velocity is doubled, what happens to the force necessary to catch the ball? It doubles. It quadruples. It is cut in half. It is cut to one fourth of the original force.

64 No. 29 If the time of collision remains t, but the initial velocity is doubled, what happens to the force necessary to catch the ball? It doubles

65 No. 30 During a collision, an 84-kilogram driver of a car moving at 24 m/s is brought to rest by an inflating air bag in 1.2 seconds. The magnitude of the force exerted on the driver by the air bag is approximately 7.0 x 101N 8.2 x 102N 1.7 x 103 N 2.0 x 103 N

66 No. 30 During a collision, an 84-kilogram driver of a car moving at 24 m/s is brought to rest by an inflating air bag in 1.2 seconds. The magnitude of the force exerted on the driver by the air bag is approximately 2.0 x 103 N

67 No. 31 A rifle recoils from firing a bullet. Compared to the speed of the bullet, the speed of the rifle’s recoil is smaller. What could be the reason for this? The momentum of the rifle is unchanged. The rifle has lots more mass than the bullet. The force against the rifle is relatively smaller. The impulse on the rifle is less than the impulse on the bullet

68 The rifle has lots more mass than the bullet
No. 31 A rifle recoils from firing a bullet. Compared to the speed of the bullet, the speed of the rifle’s recoil is smaller. What could be the reason for this? The rifle has lots more mass than the bullet

69 No. 32 A moving freight train car runs into an identical car at rest on the track. The cars couple together. How does the velocity of the combined cars after the collision compare to the velocity of the first car before the collision? one half as large twice as large the same zero

70 No. 32 A moving freight train car runs into an identical car at rest on the track. The cars couple together. How does the velocity of the combined cars after the collision compare to the velocity of the first car before the collision? one half as large

71 No. 33 An electric motor lifts an elevator 14.0 m in 22.5 s by exerting an upward force of 1.75×104 N. What power does the motor produce in kilowatts? 10.9 kW 1.09 x 104 kW 2.45 x 104 kW 2.45 kW

72 No. 33 An electric motor lifts an elevator 14.0 m in 22.5 s by exerting an upward force of 1.75×104 N. What power does the motor produce in kilowatts? 1.09 x 104 kW

73 No. 34 A 2.0-kilogram cart moving due east at 6.0 meters per second collides with a 3.0-kilogram cart moving due west. The carts stick together and come to rest after the collision. What was the initial speed of the 3.0-kilogram cart? 1.0 m/s 4.0 m/s 6.0 m/s 9.0 m/s

74 No. 34 A 2.0-kilogram cart moving due east at 6.0 meters per second collides with a 3.0-kilogram cart moving due west. The carts stick together and come to rest after the collision. What was the initial speed of the 3.0-kilogram cart? 4.0 m/s

75 No. 35 What occurs when the string is cut and the carts move apart?
The magnitude of the acceleration of cart A is one-half the magnitude of the acceleration of cart B. The length of time that the force acts on cart A is twice the length of time the force acts on cart B. The magnitude of the force exerted on cart A is one-half the magnitude of the force exerted on cart B. The magnitude of the impulse applied to cart A is twice the magnitude of the impulse applied to cart B

76 No. 35 What occurs when the string is cut and the carts move apart?
1 kg 2 kg

77 No. 35 What occurs when the string is cut and the carts move apart? The magnitude of the acceleration of cart A is one-half the magnitude of the acceleration of cart B.

78 No. 36 After the string is cut and the two carts move apart, the magnitude of which quantity is the same for both carts? Momentum velocity inertia kinetic energy

79 No. 36 After the string is cut and the two carts move apart, the magnitude of which quantity is the same for both carts? Momentum

80 No. 37 In the figure on the right, if the force exerted on the backpack is 20.0 N and the distance it acts over is 0.25 m, what is the work done? 2.5 J 5 J 40 J 80 J

81 No. 37 In the figure on the right, if the force exerted on the backpack is 20.0 N and the distance it acts over is 0.25 m, what is the work done? 5 J

82 No. 38 One __________ is one joule of work done in one second. calorie
newton volt watt

83 No. 38 One __________ is one joule of work done in one second. newton

84 No. 39 How much work does the force of gravity do on a 5.45-kg bowling ball that falls a distance of m? 40.3 J 71.2 J 4.1 J 262 J

85 No. 39 How much work does the force of gravity do on a 5.45-kg bowling ball that falls a distance of m? 40.3 J

86 No. 40 The equation for calculating work when there is an angle between force and displacement is: W = Fd cos  W = Flm W = Fd W = F  KE

87 No. 40 The equation for calculating work when there is an angle between force and displacement is: W = Fd cos 

88 No. 41 A go-cart travels around a flat, horizontal, circular track with a radius of 25 meters. The mass of the go-cart with the rider is 200. kilograms. Friction between the track and wheels can provide a maximum of 1200 N of centripetal force to keep the go-cart from sliding off the track. What is the maximum speed the 200-kilogram go-cart can travel without sliding off the track? 8.0 m/s 12 m/s 48 m/s 170 m/s

89 No. 41 A go-cart travels around a flat, horizontal, circular track with a radius of 25 meters. The mass of the go-cart with the rider is 200. kilograms. Friction between the track and wheels can provide a maximum of 1200 N of centripetal force to keep the go-cart from sliding off the track. What is the maximum speed the 200-kilogram go-cart can travel without sliding off the track? 12 m/s

90 No. 42 A go-cart travels around a flat, horizontal, circular track with a radius of 25 meters. The mass of the go-cart with the rider is 200. kilograms. Friction between the track and wheels can provide a maximum of 1200 N of centripetal force to keep the go-cart from sliding off the track. Which change would increase the maximum speed at which the go-cart could travel without sliding off this track? decrease the coefficient of friction between the go-cart and the track decrease the radius of the track increase the radius of the track increase the mass of the go-cart

91 increase the radius of the track
No. 42 A go-cart travels around a flat, horizontal, circular track with a radius of 25 meters. The mass of the go-cart with the rider is 200. kilograms. Friction between the track and wheels can provide a maximum of 1200 N of centripetal force to keep the go-cart from sliding off the track. Which change would increase the maximum speed at which the go-cart could travel without sliding off this track? increase the radius of the track

92 No. 43 Refer to the graph on the right, what is the work done on the first 2 m? A. 5 J B. 10 J C. 20 J D. 0 J

93 No. 43 Refer to the graph on the right, what is the work done on the first 2 m? B. 10 J

94 No. 44 In which of the following situations is NO WORK done on a book?
carrying the book down the hall picking up the book dropping the book pushing the book across the desk

95 carrying the book down the hall
No. 44 In which of the following situations is NO WORK done on a book? carrying the book down the hall

96 No. 45 Work is done on an object when a constant force is exerted on the object causing the object to be displaced opposite the direction of the force perpendicular to the force at an angle to the force in the direction of the force

97 No. 45 Work is done on an object when a constant force is exerted on the object causing the object to be displaced in the direction of the force

98 No. 42 What angle between the force applied on an object and its displacement allows for maximum work done on an object? 0o 45 o 70 o 90 o

99 No. 42 What angle between the force applied on an object and its displacement allows for maximum work done on an object? 0o

100 No. 46 The rate of doing work: Effort force power energy

101 No. 46 The rate of doing work: power

102 No. 47 In the following diagram scaled vectors represent the momentum of each of two masses, A and B, sliding toward each other on a frictionless horizontal surface. Which scaled vector best represents the momentum of the system after the masses collide?

103 No. 47 In the following diagram scaled vectors represent the momentum of each of two masses, A and B, sliding toward each other on a frictionless horizontal surface. Which scaled vector best represents the momentum of the system after the masses collide?

104 No. 48 A force of 6.0 newtons changes the momentum of a moving object by 3.0 kilogram meters per second. How long did the net force act on the mass? 1.0 s 2.0 s 0.25 s 0.50 s

105 No. 48 A force of 6.0 newtons changes the momentum of a moving object by 3.0 kilogram meters per second. How long did the net force act on the mass? 0.50 s

106 No. 49 The work done in lifting an apple one meter near Earth's surface is approximately: 0.01 J 1 J 100 J 1000 J

107 No. 49 The work done in lifting an apple one meter near Earth's surface is approximately: 1 J

108 No. 50 The unit of power: N Nm w kgm/s

109 No. 50 The unit of power: w

110 Write the equation, solve it later.
PROBLEM SOLVING Write the equation, solve it later.

111 No. 51 A cyclist exerts a force of 15.0 N as he rides a bike 251 m in 30.0 s. How much power does the cyclist develop?

112 No. 52 Haloke does 176 J of work lifting himself m. What is Haloke’s mass?

113 No. 53 A 17.0 kg crate is to be pulled a distance of 20.0 m, requiring 1210 J of work to be done. If the job is done by attaching a rope and puling with a force of 75.0 N, at what angle is the rope held from the horizontal?

114 No. 54 Consider your height, how much work you do in holding a 7.00 kg sack of potatoes while waiting in line at the grocery store for 3.00 minutes. What is the power developed?

115 No. 55 Brutus, a champion weightlifter, raises kg of weights a distance of 2.35 m How much work is done by Brutus lifting the weights? How much work is done by Brutus holding the weights above his head? Does Brutus do work if he lets go of the weights and they fall back to the ground? If Brutus completes the lift in 2.50 s, how much power is developed?

116 No. 56 A construction worker uses a block and tackle to lift 2400 N of lumber from the ground to a waiting helper on the second floor, 4.00 m above the ground. To do this, she applies a 250-N force on the rope of the block and tackle. She pulls 50.0 m of rope through the block and tackle before the load is lifted to the second floor. Based upon the information given, calculate the following for this block and tackle: work input work output efficiency

117 No. 57 A car of mass 1000 kg is at rest when a truck of mass 3000 kg rear ends it with a velocity of +10 m/s. If the car has a velocity of +15 m/s after the collision, what is the velocity of the truck after the collision?

118 No. 58 How long does it take a 10 gram bullet to pass through an apple if it experiences a force of -500 N and slows by 2 m/s?

119 No. 59 Determine the force of gravitational attraction between the earth (m = 5.98 x 1024 kg) and a 70-kg physics student if the student is standing at sea level, a distance of 6.38 x 106 m from earth's center

120 No. 60 A small fish is cruising along with a speed of 2 m/s when another fish, 3 times more massive, comes head on at 2 m/s and swallows the smaller fish. What is the final speed of the larger fish?

121 A 4.00 kg rock is rolling 10.0 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.
No. 61 A 4.00 kg rock is rolling 10.0 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

122 No. 62 Calculate the potential energy of a 5.00 kg object sitting on a 3.00 m ledge

123 No. 63 A spring is stretched m from equilibrium. The force constant (k) of the spring is N/m. What is the potential energy of the spring?

124 No. 62 An object with a change of velocity of 2 m/s undergoing an impulse of 600 Ns, find the mass of that object?

125 How high up is a 3.00 kg object that has 300.00 joules of energy
No. 63 How high up is a 3.00 kg object that has joules of energy

126 No. 64 A 3.0 kg toy falls from a height of 10.0 m.
What is its potential energy at the top? Just before hitting the ground, what will be its kinetic energy? What was the work done on the toy as it fell? What is the speed of the toy just before it hits the ground?

127 How high will a 0.50 kg ball rise if 100.0 J of work is done it?
No. 65 How high will a 0.50 kg ball rise if J of work is done it?

128 No. 66 Kelli weighs N and she is sitting on a playground swing seat that hangs m above the ground. Tom pulls the swing back and releases it the seat is 1.00 m above the ground. How fast is Kelli moving when the swing passes through its lowest position?

129 Answer the rest of the questions!
HOMEWORK Answer the rest of the questions!

130 WRAP UP None EXTRA CREDIT - due on Physics Day Exam Added to EXAM GRADE / COMPLETED review packet & attendance in class (no credit for incomplete/ with blanks reviewer) You may lose your extra credit if behavior is unbecoming. TEACHER DISMISSES THE CLASS NOT THE BELL. Wait in your seat silently for the teacher to say “CLASS DISMISS”

131 May the POSITIVE FORCE be with you!
CLASS DISMISS May the POSITIVE FORCE be with you!

132 HR TO DO TODAY Athletic Interest Survey Prom Venue Ballot
Exam Schedule Correction > Monday Exam 1 is Science Exam 2 is English

133 HR TO DO TODAY Pass Both Surveys forward Those who are seated in front just leave it on your desk


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