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5 BUSINESS ORGANIZATION 5-1 Business in the U.S. Economy

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Presentation on theme: "5 BUSINESS ORGANIZATION 5-1 Business in the U.S. Economy"— Presentation transcript:

1 5 BUSINESS ORGANIZATION 5-1 Business in the U.S. Economy
C H A P T E R 5 BUSINESS ORGANIZATION 5-1 Business in the U.S. Economy 5-2 Forms of Business Ownership 5-3 Organizational Structure for Businesses

2 Contingent worker- employee with no long term obligation (short term or temporary worker) PERCENT OF BUSINESSES BY EMPLOYEE SIZE

3 BUSINESS ACTIVITIES Generating ideas Raising capital
Employing and training personnel Buying goods and services Marketing goods and services Maintaining business records

4 TYPES OF BUSINESSES Producer- Create products and services
Example: Extractor, Farmer, manufacturers Intermediaries- Selling goods & services Example: Retail clothing store, COSTCO Service business- Offer something intangible Example: Dentist, Teacher

5 3 TYPES OF BUSINESS OWNERSHIP
Sole Proprietorship- 1 owner Example: Duncan’s Landscape (small business) Partnership- 2 or more owners Example: Law office of Smith & Williams Corporation- A legal entity where the owners are shareholders (stock ownership) Example: Apple, Wal-Mart

6 3 TYPES OF BUSINESS OWNERSHIP
Sole Proprietorship- Unlimited Liability- Owner is 100% responsible for the business Partnership- Partnership Agreement- Legal Document that defines the details of each partner Corporation- Articles of Incorporation- Legal documents that defines the details of the corporation. Stock- shares of ownership in a corporation Limited Liability- The risk is limited to your investment.

7 Forms of Ownership U.S. Business Comparison by Form of Ownership
Number of Businesses (2006) Total Revenue (Thousands) Percent of All Businesses Percent of Total Revenue Proprietorship 22,075,000 1,278,000,000 71.53% 4.06% Corporation 5,841,000 26,070,000,000 18.93% 82.82% Partnership 2,947,000 4,131,000,000 9.55% 13.12% Total 30,863,000 31,479,000,000 100.00%

8 Checkpoint  Which form of business ownership is the most complex and difficult to form? The corporation is more complex to begin than other business forms. Forming a corporation requires much more bureaucracy, is more subject to government regulations, requires the organization of a board, and must have clearly defined bylaws.

9 OTHER FORMS OF OWNERSHIP
Franchise- a chain business that you can purchase for a fee. Any 3 of the ownerships can invest in a franchise EXAMPLE: McDonalds, Sport Clips,

10 Checkpoint  What are the other specialized forms of business ownership? Limited liability partnership Joint venture S corporation Limited liability company (LLC) Nonprofit corporation

11 KEY TERMS Mission Statement- a written objective of the company’s goals and vision Goal- the objective, what are you wanting to accomplish Policies- rules of the business Procedures- methods of activities that support the mission statement and goals. Organization chart- chain of command chart, who is in charge of who and what

12 BUSINESS ORGANIZATION CHART

13 (3 types of ownership, advantages/ disadvantages/legal documents) Sole Proprietorship Advantage- 100% profit, easy to start Disadvantage- 100% liability & risk, long hours Legal Docs: Assumed Name Certificate, SS# or Tax ID Partnership Advantage- shared responsibility and risk Disadvantage- shared profits Legal Docs: Partnership Agreement, Tax ID Corporation- Advantage – limited liability, more resources Disadvantage- double taxation, limited profits Legal Docs: Corporate Resolution, Articles of Incorporation, Tax ID

14 Page 2A & 2B (ONLINE RESEARCH) FRANCHISE RESEARCH (2) CORPORATION RESEARCH


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