1. Making Laws for Animals The Legislative Process

2. Some situations require concrete changes in the law Legitimization of animal protection issues Media coverage generates public dialogue in society Why Work on Legislation?

3. The General Process of Lawmaking

4. What is the best option? Local – Counties, Cities, Townships, School boards State – State legislatures and Agencies Federal – US Congress and Federal Agencies with in the Commerce Clause Citizens Ballot Measure

5. What are the main obstacles to passing a bill? TIME ATTENTION OPPOSITION

6. Lawmaking at the State Level 50 different state legislative sessions Over 140,000 bills introduced each year Average session lasts 5 months

7. Lawmaking at the Federal Level Two year sessions- longer process. About 10,000 bills per 2 year Congress Partisan, partisan, partisan

8. What helps pass legislation? Preparation Organization Professionalism Perseverance

9. Effectively Lobbying an Elected Official Be honest, be kind, be professional, be short and concise, have facts and be sure to follow up! Tips and Info in the “How to Be an Effective Citizen Lobbyist” handout.

10. 3 Steps You Can Take Today Register to Vote and GOTV Know the names and phone numbers for your Members of Congress and State Legislators Join the HSUS Facebook Page for your state for updates on legislation you can act on.