1. Sexual Assault

2. Learning Topics Know its meaning Examine a few myths and facts Types of assaults Some influencing factors Possible outcomes Navy’s policy What to do after an assault

3. Introduction Sexual assault is one of the most serious & fastest growing violent crimes in the U.S 1 of 6 U.S. women and 1 of 33 U.S. men have been victims of a completed or attempted rape The goal of the Navy is to eliminate sexual assault incidents through awareness & prevention education and to provide the safest possible command environment

4. Importance Only about 16% of rapes are ever reported to the police There were almost 3000 reported sexual assaults in the military in 2008 Managing risk is the key to being safer in everything that you do

5. Definition Sexual assault is sexual acts forced or threatened on a person by another. Sexual assault is punishable under the UCMJ and local civilian laws.

6. Some Myths vs Facts Myth: The rapist is usually a stranger. Fact: A large majority of rapists know their victims. Myth: A large percentage of reports of sexual assault are false. Fact: Less than 5% of alleged rapes are unfounded. Myth: Men do not have to be concerned about sexual assault because it affects only women. Fact: Men suffer 10% of the sexual assaults treated. Myth: Rape can’t happen to me. Fact: Rape is the fastest growing reported crime in America. Myth: Rape happens only to the young and attractive. Fact: Everyone is a potential victim.

7. Types of Sexual Assault Rape Date/acquaintance rape Marital rape Sodomy (forcible) Indecent assault Same gender sexual assault

8. Influencing Factors The media Peer pressure A lack of respect for others Irresponsible behavior Alcohol/drug use False expectations – The “you owe me” attitude

9. Possible Outcomes Administrative action Confinement Discharge/dismissal

10. Navy’s Policy Zero tolerance Criminal act punishable under UCMJ and civilian law Victims have access to appropriate assistance Perpetrators will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law CO’s of perpetrators shall take appropriate disciplinary and/or administrative action

11. What to do after an assault Go to a safe place where a phone is available Call the local or base police immediately Do not shower, douche, change clothes, or straighten up the site where you were victimized Go directly to a hospital/clinic & have the police notified for you Call a friend, a rape hotline, or the SAPR POC

12. Conclusion Understand the definitions of sexual assault Rape is a crime Rape is never the victim’s fault Choosing to have a boyfriend, or close friend, and/or relationship with someone of the opposite sex does not mean they choose to be a victim of sexual assault All military members should report criminal behavior immediately Victims do have rights Military commands want to know if any member’s behavior threatens good order and discipline, and/or prohibits the ability of it’s members to complete the mission Identify and be able to avoid risky behavior and dangerous situations

13. Additional Resources SECNAVINST 1752.4A – Sexual Assault Prevention and Response OPNAVINST 1752.1B – Sexual Assault Victim Intervention (SAVI) Program OPNAVINST 5800.11A – Navy’s Victim and Witness Assistance Program http://www.bupers.navy.mil/pers66/savi.htm Department of Justice Office for Victims of Crime http://www.otp.usdoj.gov/ovc/ National Sexual Violence Resource Center http://www.nsvrc.org Rape and Sexual Assault System (RASAS)