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Installing and Supporting IDX Flowcast™ Web Desktops Alan Beckwith and Pete Chunis, Flowcast Development
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 2 No-touch Deployment IDX Flowcast™ goal is no-touch deployment for user workstations End user should be able to start using IDX Flowcast™ Web Baseline and Advanced Web without doing anything outside their daily routine Vendor should support multiple methods to meet this goal Early web applications collided with tidal wave of desktop security concerns
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 3 Secure Desktop Windows 2000 and Windows XP Pro offer robust security to prevent unauthorized modification of the desktop environment. Desktops configured so end-users cannot install software are “locked-down” Not possible with Windows 98 or Me
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 4 IDX Flowcast™ Technology IDX Flowcast™ uses ActiveX controls on the desktop ActiveX controls provide advanced features Pure server-based applications have scaling issues Compiled functions deployed to workstation for scalability Distributed communications – workstation to Cache server ActiveX control is a DLL wrapped nicely Downloaded from web server in.cab package Uses Windows Registry to manage access and control Internet Explorer invokes after download
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 5 The Challenge Locked-Down desktop provides a challenge Users without local Administrative Privileges cannot update registered components even when downloaded from server When an organization determines how to manage their desktops other products and network design must be considered Decisions made at enterprise rather than product level
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 6 Additional Challenges User desktops frequently managed by different groups within your organization Different people, application mix, policies, and tools Desktop Support may not be as close to IDX Flowcast™ Services Different PC images make testing difficult IDX Flowcast™ used differently among groups Scale of deployment can be very large
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 7 Ongoing Change All the pieces are undergoing rapid change Windows: security fixes, new features IDX Flowcast™ new features Task Manager Web integration We must manage the changes!
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 8 Solutions Push technology Mature tools to deliver components Familiar to those supporting other Windows apps Microsoft Active Directory Microsoft’s strategic offering for desktop management Server 2003 is much improved over AD 2000 recommended by IDX ® IDX ® recommends AD and supports both solutions
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 9 Active Directory (AD) Active Directory Server System Manager defines Group Policies to determine components and settings for a machine/group Server and desktop negotiate missing pieces during AD login - then download and install Update packages delivered as.MSI files Works well with Win 2000 and Win XP Microsoft recommended/supported solution Support for.NET components Designed to work when desktop is locked down Update Package(s) with MSI files
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 10 Push IDX Flowcast™ client is standard, well-behaved Windows application Sneakernet NT Login scripts – coarse control via domain login End user must be able to install applications – local Admin rights 3 rd party push tools Many alternatives ZENworks, LANDesk, SMS, Altiris, etc. Various levels of integration and control
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 11 Push Technology Push Server Requires privileged client Push occurs after OS boot - installation may require another restart “Snapshot”: Packages can be built on a prototype desktop, changes captured and just the delta pushed to end users (several Push tools support this) Works best when all desktops are similar Oriented towards files - not settings (IE) Relies on 3rd party tools Prototype Desktop Update Kit Change Package
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 12 Desktop Updates .msi files: use with Active Directory Delivered to IDX Web Framework server \WebClientFiles Normally copied to your Active Directory controller See step-by-step document to use these files with AD Desktop Components install kit: to be pushed Install kit can be Installed or UnInstalled non-interactively using command-line switches; see Readme for more information Snapshots possible just as with any Windows application Use with your preferred Push tool
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 13 Desktop Management Presume locked down desktops IDX Flowcast™ will help you manage your end-user workstations by providing several solutions Kits include all components requiring local administrative privileges for install – excluding OS components AD design anticipates your needs Designed to support large numbers of desktops over widely distributed networks Designed-in robustness, scalability and fault-tolerance Flexible to support varied network topologies
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 14 Release Management IDX Flowcast™ policy is to preserve backwards compatibility of new client whenever possible We inform customers of compatibility issues with any release Major changes such as recent Microsoft JVM issue may prevent compatibility What if desktop with old components connects to an updated server? Login triggers new component download; if download/install not allowed IDX Flowcast™ does not start Data lives on Cache database server – cannot be touched
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 15 Upgrades IDX Flowcast™ upgrades Built on new versions of enabling tools – IDX Web Framework extensive project planning All deliverables available upon General Release Integrated customers IDX Flowcast™, Imagecast™, Carecast™, Allscripts coordinating product releases to minimize impact on joint customers Additional coordination still required during upgrade projects
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 16 Terminal Services/Citrix IDX Flowcast™ customers use Terminal Services for some or all their users With Citrix Metaframe in many cases Concerns One version of installed applications on any server Cached content must be reloaded if purged roaming profiles across multiple TS servers ref: MS KB 243535
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 17 Managing IE Security Internet Explorer zones offer levels of security IDX Flowcast™ designed to default settings in Trusted sites zone “Trusted Sites” zone allows different security for IDX Flowcast™ than for your vanilla Local intranet or Internet zones Each end-user PC must be configured correctly Active Directory policies Internet Explorer Administration Kit - IEAK Browser security document included with Desktop install kit
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 18 Fully Qualified DNS names For example liveserver.bigu.edu Provides unambiguous name resolution across enterprise Some load balancers have required Fully Qualified names If DNS is not working, fix DNS, or Use IP addresses – NOT simple names Most important when network is not homogeneous Inpatient/Outpatient Remote locations Work-at-home staff url for end users to access web server Web Framework: System Connections define path desktops see to Cache and gateway servers
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 19 Trusted Sites Zone Explicit list of addresses FQ, Simple, and IP names must ALL be listed if used, e.g. liveweb.bigu.edu, liveweb, 10.18.11.155 testweb.bigu.edu, testweb, 10.18.11.165 Interaction with.Net CLR configuration Each Profile on desktop must be configured Security may be fine-tuned Managed by policies, IEAK, registry settings Local intranet and Internet zones available for other campus-wide uses
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 20 Flowcast™ Support Contact IDX Flowcast™ Support for the latest on using IDX ® products with Microsoft hotfixes More coming to Knowledge Center, Customer Web IDX ® product groups test patches Monthly MS Security bulletins You must decide which patches to deploy and when, based on your own security vulnerabilities Test first!
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 21 Install Kit Contents Desktop Components Installation Kit Includes IDX Web Framework, Flowcast™ Web Baseline, Advanced Web, ETM and EDM applications Microsoft CLR (.NET) 1.1, SP1 NOT included required for Framework Administrators with 3.0 and ALL users with.Net Advanced Web and with 4.0 Sun Java Runtime Environment - EDM users only Detailed list of files and versions included Designed to be driven non-interactively: Install and UnInstall VBscript exposes everything
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 22 References IDX ® supplied documents Desktop Components Install kit folder Desktop Components Readme.htm Using Active Directory to Install IDX client-side application components Browser Security Flowcast™ Knowledge Center Microsoft Windows Patch Test Standard Patches tested and approved (coming) describes any known issues
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 23 References – Third Party Microsoft - Active Directory / Group Policies http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/ad/default.asp 3rd Party Tools - preparing Push Technology http://www.novell.com/products/zenworks/ http://www.microsoft.com/smsmgmt/ http://www.altiris.com/products/clientmgmt
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5 August 2005 Copyright ©2005 IDX Systems Corporation. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF IDX. USE AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIRES PERMISSION OF IDX. 24 Web Desktop Management
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