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Comprehension & Fluency: Let’s Go Deeper Lori Elliott SDE tosaelliott@gmail.com
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Thinking Strategies Sensory Images Making Connnections Questioning Drawing Inferences Determining Importance Synthesis Fix Up Strategies
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Sensory Images: Movies of the Mind PredictionsReactions Expression Can’t Stop Reading
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Readers unable to create images while reading Lack of Interest in Reading Unable to Describe/ Retell No Emotions To Text
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Strategies to Help with Sensory Images
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Mind Maps
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Making Connections Text to Text Text to Self Text to World
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Alphaboxes ABCDEF GHIJKL MNOPQR STUVWX YZ LAVA ISLAND MAGMA
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Before Reading StatementAfter Reading If you hopped like a frog, you could jump from home plate to 1 st base in one leap. If you were as strong as an ant, you could lift a bus. If you jumped like a flea, you could land on Lady Liberty’s torch. If you grew as fast in your 1 st nine months as you did in the nine months before you were born, you would be as big as an elephant.
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Questioning Questioning helps the reader clarify ideas and deepen understanding. I wonder… Why? What if? What does this mean? Does this make sense?
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Location of Answers In the Book In the Reader’s Head Author Gives Clues Another Book Another Person
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Thick and Thin Questions
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Think Alouds/Sticky Notes
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Drawing Inferences Drawing Inferences is the process of forming best guesses based on the evidence presented in the words, sentences, and paragraphs.
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Use cartoons
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Determining Importance Determining Importance is the process of weeding through all the information and focusing on the main idea.
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Main Idea Sticky Notes Main IdeaDetailsMy Response
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Everyone Read To… Everyone Read to Find Out…. Great One for PowerPoint !
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Synthesis “Synthesis is about organizing the different pieces to create a mosaic, a meaning, a beauty, greater than the sum of each shiny piece.” – Ellin Keene
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Summary Frame ________ ________ ___________ ________ ________ ___________ ______
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Comprehension Frame We read ______________. The most important thing about this text is ______________________________. The reader can use this information to help them _________________________. The reader will also learn about ________________ and _____________ in this text.
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Helpful Resources Stephanie Harvey/Anne Goudvis Linda Hoyt Scholastic
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Fluency “The ability to read a text quickly, accurately, and with proper expression.” (National Reading Panel)
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Ways to Improve Fluency Repeated readings of familiar texts Partner Reading Shared Reading Listening to Books on Tape Readers Theatre Reading Series Books
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