1. Bede 672-735

2. What did Bede have to say about the British as evangelicals? What is the value of the correspondence from Pope Gregory to St. Augustine? What is the value of the correspondence from Pope Gregory to Aethelberht of Kent?

3. What problems did the Roman missionaries encounter from British Christians? Why did Gregory the Great send missionaries to convert the English? How did Roman Christianity make its way to Northumbria?

4. What was the relationship between Augustine and the British bishops? A.He was their unchallenged leader B.Despite some hesitation, they followed him C.They refused to cooperate with him D.Communication around 600 was so bad that they did not even know about each other

5. What obstacles did the Roman missionaries face in their attempts to convert the pagan Anglo-Saxons? A.Apostasy B.Violent deaths of Christian kings C.The unstable nature of authority among Germanic tribes D.The rival customs of Celtic missionaries E.All of the Above

6. How did Book 2 of Bede end? A.With the excommunication of the Irish B.With the Synod of Whitby C.With a reversal for the Roman Church: the death of Edwin D.All of the above E.None of the above

7. Bede’s heroes in the second book include A.Gregory the Great B.Bishops: Augustine, Laurence and Paulinus C.Edwin of Northumbria D.None of the above E.All of the Above

8. Christian Evangelism among the English 550-700 CE

9. Gregory sends Monks to convert the English

10. Roman Tonsure

11. Augustine of Canterbury c. 600

12. Anglo- Saxon Kingdoms 600s

13. Ethelbert of Kent Married Christian Bertha of the Franks Converted to Christianity after arrival of Augustine in 597 Bretwalda Produced first vernacular legal code in England

14. Bertha of Kent Frankish princess who brought Christian faith with her when she married Ethelbert Inspired Augustine mission Established St Martins Canterbury

15. Anglo- Saxon Kingdoms 600s

16. Raedwald East Anglian King Baptized 605 Died 625 Induced to adopt Christianity by Ethelbert of Kent Bretwalda Both pagan and Christian Buried at Sutton Hoo?

17. Sutton Hoo Burial Mask

18. Sutton Hoo Burial Mounds

19. Anglo- Saxon Kingdoms 600s

20. Northumbrian Bretwaldas Oswald d. 641 Edwin 584-632 Oswiu d. 670

21. Yeavering - Northumbria

22. The Cuneus at Yeavering

23. Anglo- Saxon Kingdoms c. 700

24. Bede 672-735

25. Augustine of Canterbury c. 600

26. Bede 672-735

27. Celtic Settlements c. 200 BCE

28. Celtic Settlements c. 550 CE

29. Roman Tonsure

30. Layout of an Irish Monastery

31. The Proliferation of Irish/Celtic Monasticism 500-800 CE

32. Celtic Monasteries in Britain: Lindisfarne and Iona

33. Lindisfarne – Holy Island

34. The Lindisfarne Gospels c. 700 CE

35. Celtic Cross

36. Synod of Whitby - 664