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Published byLester Holt Modified over 9 years ago
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Warm-up 1. Convert the following log & exponential equations 1. Convert the following log & exponential equations Log equationExponential Equation Log equationExponential Equation Log 2 16 = 4? Log 2 16 = 4? Log 3 1= 0? Log 3 1= 0? ?5 2 = 25 ?5 2 = 25 2. Solve these log expressions: 2. Solve these log expressions: Log 2 64log 9 9log 3 (1/9) Log 2 64log 9 9log 3 (1/9) 3. Graph this function: f(x) = log 3 (x – 2) 3. Graph this function: f(x) = log 3 (x – 2)
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Warm-up 1. Convert the following log & exponential equations 1. Convert the following log & exponential equations Log equationExponential Equation Log equationExponential Equation Log 2 16 = 4 Log 2 16 = 4 Log 3 1 = 0 Log 3 1 = 0 ?5 2 = 25 ?5 2 = 25
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Warm-up 2. Solve these log expressions: 2. Solve these log expressions: Log 2 64 Log 2 64 log 9 9 log 9 9 log 3 (1/9) log 3 (1/9)
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Property of Exponential Equality x m = x n ; if and only if m = n x m = x n ; if and only if m = n You will use this property a lot when trying to simplify. You will use this property a lot when trying to simplify.
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Example 1: Solve 64 = 2 3n+1 64 = 2 3n+1 We want the same base (2). Can we write 64 as 2 ? We want the same base (2). Can we write 64 as 2 ? 64 = 2x2x2x2x2x2 = 2 6 64 = 2x2x2x2x2x2 = 2 6 2 6 = 2 3n+1 2 6 = 2 3n+1 6 = 3n + 1 6 = 3n + 1 3n = 5 3n = 5 n = 5/3 n = 5/3
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Example 2: Solve 5 n-3 = 1/25 5 n-3 = 1/25 We want the same base (5). Can we write 1/25 as 5 ? We want the same base (5). Can we write 1/25 as 5 ? 25 = 5x5 = 5 2 25 = 5x5 = 5 2 1/25 = 1/5 2 = 5 -2 1/25 = 1/5 2 = 5 -2 5 n-3 = 5 -2 5 n-3 = 5 -2 n – 3 = -2 n – 3 = -2 n = 1 n = 1
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Using Log Properties to Solve Equations Section 3-3 Pg 239-245
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Objectives I can solve equations involving log properties I can solve equations involving log properties
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3 Main Properties Product Property Product Property Quotient Property Quotient Property Power Property Power Property
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Product Property of Logarithms
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Example Working Backwards Solve the following for “x” Solve the following for “x” log 4 2 + log 4 6 = log 4 x log 4 2 + log 4 6 = log 4 x log 4 26 = log 4 x log 4 26 = log 4 x 26 = x 26 = x x = 12 x = 12
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Product Property
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Quotient Property of Logs
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Working Backwards Log 3 6 - Log 3 12 Log 3 6 - Log 3 12 Log 3 6/12 Log 3 6/12 Log 3 1/2 Log 3 1/2 Condensing an expression Condensing an expression
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Quotient Property
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Quotient Property Backwards Solve the following for x Solve the following for x log 5 42 – log 5 6 = log 5 x log 5 42 – log 5 6 = log 5 x log 5 42/6 = log 5 x log 5 42/6 = log 5 x x = 42/6 x = 42/6 x = 7 x = 7
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Power Property of Logs
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Example Power Property 4 log 5 x = log 5 16 4 log 5 x = log 5 16 log 5 x 4 = log 5 16 log 5 x 4 = log 5 16 x 4 = 16 x 4 = 16 x 4 = 2 4 x 4 = 2 4 x = 2 x = 2
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Power Property
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Practice
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Practice
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Practice
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Practice
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Practice
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Practice
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Practice
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Homework WS 6-3 WS 6-3
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