1. Review by Ruth Anderson Western Culture Review: Education

2. Review 1) The emphasis is on educating who in the West? Education of the masses –Not just the intellectuals or the rich and powerful

3. Review 2) In most places in the West compulsory education goes up to what age ? –16

4. Review 3) Originally, public schools in the West were designed for what purpose? –Train people with the minimum literacy skills they would need to work in the industrial world

5. Review 4) Originally, public schools in the West had an emphasis on what? Emphasis was on the ‘3 Rs’ –Reading –Writing –Arithmetic (math)

6. 6 5) At the present time what is now being emphasized more in schools in the West? Independent thinking and creativity Review

7. 7 6) What is the relationship between the older and newer education systems? There is often tension between them. Review

8. 8 7) What is the level of literacy in the West? Most Westerners can read and write Review

9. 9 8) At University in the West students are asked to do a lot of what on their own ? Reading Review

10. 10 9) What is one form of support that universities and colleges in the West often provide to help foreign students with their studies? –English language courses Review

11. 11 10) At Australian Universities what is the preferred English test to measure the level of English of international students ? IELTS Review

12. 12 11) In the West at universities how well do roommates get along? Roommates may live together fine, but the reality is that each may tend to have his or her own circle of friends. Review

13. 13 12) In the West why are university classes more difficult than high school classes? –more reading assignments –exams and papers cover a greater amount of material –instructors expect students to do more work outside the classroom Review

14. 14 13) How can you take responsibility for your actions at university? –Follow the course outlines and keep up with the readings. –If a class is missed, borrow lecture notes from someone who was present. –If you have difficulty with course work, ask for help Review

15. End of Education Review