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Computational and Biological Vision “Colors Out Of Space” Digital color representation, color spaces and more! Amir Eluk Software Engineering.

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Presentation on theme: "Computational and Biological Vision “Colors Out Of Space” Digital color representation, color spaces and more! Amir Eluk Software Engineering."— Presentation transcript:

1 Computational and Biological Vision “Colors Out Of Space” Digital color representation, color spaces and more! Amir Eluk Software Engineering

2 Introduction 0 Representation 0 Color Model 0 Color Space 0 Gamut 0 Color Blending Modes

3 sRGB 0 Additive Color Mixing 0 Easy to generate physically 0 Standard for most devices 0 Poor gamut 0 Unintuitive 0 Biologically? (cones response)

4

5 Color Gamut sRGB Adobe RGB Adobe Wide Gamut ProPhoto RGB

6 CMYK 0 Subtractive Color Mixing 0 What is K for? 0 Used by printed media

7 HSV/HSL 0 More intuitive 0 Easier to pick colors 0 Not perceptually uniform

8 L.a.b 0 Easy to pick colors 0 Can be perceptually uniform 0 Replicate opposite color theory

9 L.a.b L a B (Dichromat types?)

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11 Perceived Brightness level

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13 Histogram Comparison RGB Lightness (Lab) Close but not equal, why?

14 Histogram Comparison Green (RGB)Lightness (Lab) A coincidence ?

15 Image Bank & (table of mean absolute difference)......

16 similarity Lightness & Green: 2.1 Lightness & RGB: 2.5 Lightness & RGB: 27.5 Lightness & Green == Lightness and RGB: 8.4 Lightness and Blue: 24.6

17 Conclusions 0 The brightness of an RGB image is composed of its three channels with most weight given to the Green channel, Red comes second followed by blue. 0 This uneven contribution to the brightness is the reason why simple average of RGB values is not the exact brightness of the image.

18 Questions ?


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