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Minerals. What is a mineral? A mineral is a solid natural material that has a crystal form and its own set of properties. A mineral is a solid natural.

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Presentation on theme: "Minerals. What is a mineral? A mineral is a solid natural material that has a crystal form and its own set of properties. A mineral is a solid natural."— Presentation transcript:

1 Minerals

2 What is a mineral? A mineral is a solid natural material that has a crystal form and its own set of properties. A mineral is a solid natural material that has a crystal form and its own set of properties.

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4 How is a mineral formed?

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6 Hot liquid rock or magma cools and hardens into a solid. When the magma cools, its molecules slow down and move closer together. The molecules connect into a pattern forming crystals The longer it takes magma to cool, the larger the crystals become. How a Mineral Forms Magma is very hot and the molecules move very fast.

7 Color The color of the outer surface of the mineral. Need 3 words for each mineral

8 Luster The way light bounces off a mineral

9 Streak The color of the powder left when a mineral is rubbed against a streak plate

10 Hardness A measure of how well a mineral resists scratching. Mohs Scale of Hardness


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