1. Ch 8 sec 1-2

2. Etruscans Most influence over the Romans Skilled metal workers Enslaved did heavy labor Wood and brick buildings Strong army-model for Rome

3. Rebel Rebel against Etruscan rule-509 BC Set up a Republic- put into office w/ the right to vote Next 200 years-fought many wars against neighbors

4. Soldiers Romans are excellent soldiers Own land—must fight Harsh discipline Fought like Greeks—realized it was too slow Reorganize into Legions

5. Legions 6000 men Sub-divided 60-120 Legionaries-armed w/short sword –gladius and spear called pilum and shield Carry Battle colors to stay organized

6. Roman Confederation Create Roman Confederation Give full citizenship to some of the conquered people Others get allies status-pay taxes and provide soldiers Could become citizens Conquered people would be loyal