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Published byReynard Sullivan Modified over 9 years ago
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7.3 – Binomial Radical Expressions
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I. Adding and Subtracting Radical Expressions Like Radicals – radicals that have the same radicand and index. When adding or subtracting radical expressions, treat like adding/subtracting variables. Only combine number in front of radical and keep radical the same, unless you can simplify! You need to have like radicals in order to combine. For Example: 3√x + 23√x = 33√x
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Simplify Radicals Before Adding or Subtracting Example 1: add or subtract the following
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II. Multiplying and Dividing Radicals When multiplying radicals, use the FOIL method, then simplify For Example; (2 + 2√5)(4 + 6√5) 8 + 12√5 + 8√5 + 12√25 8 + 20√5 + 12(5) 8 + 60 + 20√5 68 + 20√5
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Example 2: multiply the following A) (8 + 2√3)(3 - 3√3) B) (√3 + √5)(√4 + √3) C) (2 + √3)(2 - √3)
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II. Simplifying Rational Radical Expressions You may need rationalize the denominator by multiplying by the denominator’s conjugate. NO RADICALS ARE TO BE IN THE DONOMINATOR
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Example 3: Simplify the following
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