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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western ChapterChapter International Marketing Communication 9.01 9.01 Exemplify the communication model and steps used in a promotional campaign 9
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 2 Winning Strategies MTV has a variety of channels and websites that provide opportunities for advertising. MTV targets music fans in their teens and twenties. Channel V is creating a global challenge for MTV. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCLt9lNUy_o Video Launched the MTV Star
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 3 Lesson 9.1 International Promotional Strategies Goals Explain the communication model. Identify the steps used in a promotional campaign.
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 4 Terms promotion AIDA process encoding decoding feedback noise http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0eUeL3n7fDs media
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 5 MARKETING PROMOTION promotion any form of communication that is designed to inform, remind, or persuade customers about a company, its goods, or services
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 6 MARKETING PROMOTION (continued) AIDA process Aware: the process begins by making an audience aware of a company’s advantages and product benefits. Interest: The company then creates an interest in their products. Desire: The company then creates a desire for the customer to purchase their products. Action: Finally the company gets the order. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQADInp7-7Q
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 7 The International Communication Process
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 8 The International Communication Process (continued) encoding the process of using language and symbols to design a message decoding the process of interpreting the message
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 9 The International Communication Process (continued) feedback the receiver’s reaction to the message noise anything that interferes with the intended communication http://www.instructables.com/id/Really-Obnoxious-Noise-Maker/
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 10 DEVELOPING A PROMOTIONAL STRATEGY To reach marketing goals, promotional campaigns use the following steps: 1. Identify target audiences 2. Set communication goals 3. Develop a promotion budget
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 11 DEVELOPING A PROMOTIONAL STRATEGY (continued) 4. Develop a media strategy 5. Select a promotional mix 6. Implement the plan 7. Evaluate campaign effectiveness
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 12 Identify Audiences http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pg1tJUHWoEk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pg1tJUHWoEk International marketers are likely to have multiple audiences and goals. The needs of each market need to be examined to determine the best promotional campaign to use.
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 13 Set Goals http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ye-2jqJbGqY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ye-2jqJbGqY A company may have the same communication goals for multiple markets. Message design and media strategy may need to vary to reflect the unique differences of each country.
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 14 Develop Budgets Competitive parity: matching what your competition spends % of sales method: budgeting based on a certain % of expected sales Affordable method: spending all that a company can afford Objective and task method: advertisers predict the amount of promotion needed to reach goals. This is the best method.
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 15 Develop Media Strategies media - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OT6cz6oBd2E http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OT6cz6oBd2E vehicles used to carry a message to an audience broadcast media: television and radio print media: newspapers and magazines outdoor media: billboards, posters and signs social (electronic) media: internet and cellular http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WBAglpZnpQU
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 16 Select Promotional Mixes In order to reach their marketing goals, international marketers must develop complex communication strategies that use the entire promotional mix.
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 17 Implement the Plan Large global marketing companies are likely to use local promotional agencies to help develop strategies and implement the marketing plan.
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International Marketing © Thomson/South-Western Chapter 9 Slide 18 Evaluate Effectiveness Evaluating campaign effectiveness requires researching a campaign’s impact on the intended audience.
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