1. Citizenship & RE Tim Pinto Associate Lecturer Sheffield Hallam University

2. History of Citizenship Education http://bit.ly/eMvFfN

3. Influence of Crick 1962 – Published ‘In Defence of Politics’ http://bit.ly/goC29C 1997 – Headed the commission for teaching citizenship in schools.

4. Crick’s Greatest Influence...

5. Influence of Crick Crick was Professor of Politics at Sheffield University and was a major influence on a young David Blunkett who was a student at the university.

6. 1998 Crick Report http://bit.ly/hwNLpi

7. 2002 Citizenship – National Curriculum Not a discrete subject. Specialist PGCE introduced after the subject was launched. 5% curriculum time. No specific assessment criteria. GCSE qualifications not launched until 2004/05 Major training needs/initiative fatigue

8. Task – Your experience of Citizenship What was your experience of citizenship education at school? What sort of things did you learn/discuss? Do you think that it was effective in providing you with relevant knowledge and skills to be 'politically aware and effective'? To what extent can schools ‘teach citizenship’? If you could redesign the curriculum, what sort of activities and tasks would you require school children to undertake?

9. Model Through discrete Citizenship lessons. Integrated with PHSEE/Careers. Through combined ‘foundation’ subjects e.g. history, geography, RE. Collapsed timetable events. Integrated through national curriculum subjects Specific collapsed week events

10. Who teaches Citizenship? Specific Citizenship teaches. Form tutors. Humanities teachers including RE teachers. Non-specialist staff. Staff from outside agencies

11. Linking RE with Citizenship From your experience, are there any similarities with Citizenship & Religious Education? Methodology Curriculum Content Teaching and Learning

12. Where are the links with RE? TASK Look at the Citizenship content description for Key Stage 3 and 4. Highlight any content which you think can link in with RE.

13. Brainstorm The Following Liberation Theology Abortion Community Cohesion Euthanasia Conscientious Objectors Gay Adoption

14. Connections… Diversity – Cultural aspects of British society. Identity – What makes us British? Human Rights Civil Rights The Environment The Media The Economy – Poverty & Wealth

15. Community Cohesion Teaching, learning and curriculum Helping pupils to learn to understand others, to value diversity whilst also promoting shared values, to promote awareness of human rights and to apply and defend them, and to develop the skills of participation and responsible action.

16. Community Cohesion Equity and excellence To ensure equal opportunities for all to succeed at the highest level possible, striving to remove barriers to access and participation in learning and wider activities and working to eliminate variations in outcomes for different groups.

17. Community Cohesion Engagement and extended services To provide reasonable means for children, young people, their friends and families to interact with people from different backgrounds and build positive relations: including links with different schools and communities and the provision of extended services with opportunities for pupils, families and the wider community to take part in activities and receive services which build positive interaction and achievement for all groups.

18. RE silience Give teachers the ability to address controversial issues in the classroom Address the issues of extremism and violence In particular, it assists in being able to support the teacher in dealing with belief based extremism e.g. Anti-gay, pro suicide etc Skills based work – similar to Citizenship http://www.re-silience.org.uk/

19. “Prevent Strategy” The Government’s “Prevent” strategy recognises the importance of working with children and young people to build resilience to violent extremism if we are to make a difference in the longer term. Education can be a powerful weapon against this, equipping all young people with the knowledge and skills to think for themselves, challenge and debate. It will also give young people the opportunity to learn about different cultures and faiths, building mutual trust and respect. It is rare for young people of school age to become involved in criminal extremist activity. However, young people can be exposed to extremism or prejudiced views, including via the internet, from an early age. Schools can work with families and other local partners to support vulnerable pupils who may be susceptible to violent extremism as part of their wider safeguarding responsibilities. Local authorities, the police and other partners can also be a source of support and advice for schools and colleges on issues concerning all forms of extremism and encourage engagement with local community organisations.

20. Multicultural Teaching Look at the video and decide how you could use aspects of RE & Citizenship to assist pupils understanding of diversity in the UK

21. Citizenship Links http://www.citizenshipfoundation.org.uk/ http://www.citized.info/ http://www.teachernet.gov.uk/wholeschool/c ommunitycohesion/community_cohesion_gui dance/ http://www.teachernet.gov.uk/wholeschool/c ommunitycohesion/community_cohesion_gui dance/ http://www.idea.gov.uk/idk/core/page.do?pa geId=8969355 http://www.idea.gov.uk/idk/core/page.do?pa geId=8969355