1. Socratic Seminars

2. What is a Socratic Seminar? A Socratic seminar is a way of teaching founded by the Greek philosopher Socrates. Socrates believed that: students learn best by asking questions. It is the teacher’s job to moderate the discussion instead of leading the discussion.

3. Why do we have Socratic Seminars Socratic Seminars help us engage a text in class.Socratic Seminars help us engage a text in class. The thought process is when we work together to understand a text it will help everyone’s understanding.The thought process is when we work together to understand a text it will help everyone’s understanding.

4. How do we prepare for a Socratic Seminar? Prior to the seminar you will be given text to read, mark, and summarize. You will also write questions to ask during the discussion.Prior to the seminar you will be given text to read, mark, and summarize. You will also write questions to ask during the discussion. It is essential you read the text and prepare yourself with these questions and quotations.It is essential you read the text and prepare yourself with these questions and quotations.

5. What type of questions should I ask during the seminar? There are three levels of questions.There are three levels of questions. You should come up with a minimum of 1 question per level.You should come up with a minimum of 1 question per level.

6. Costa’s Level 1 (Knowledge Questions): Knowledge means being able to show understanding by talking, writing, signing, drawing.Knowledge means being able to show understanding by talking, writing, signing, drawing. Please use the following stems in creating your Knowledge Questions: Can you state,Can you state, in your own words? Can youCan you describe? your position?Can you defend your position? the information?Can you summarize the information?

7. Costa’s Level II (Application Questions): Application means supporting your ideas with evidence. Please use the following stems in creating your Application Questions: Explain how … Explain why … Interpret …Interpret the reasons … Compare and contrast … Connect and explain …

8. Costa’s Level III (Synthesis Questions): Synthesis means combining or connecting two different elements. Please use the following stems in creating your Synthesis Questions: Imagine … What would happen if …? Hypothesize … Theorize … Speculate… How is Text similar to Outside World?

9. What will the seminar look like? The classroom will be arranged in a two concentric circles.The classroom will be arranged in a two concentric circles. You will be assigned to either the Inside or Outside Circle.You will be assigned to either the Inside or Outside Circle. You will have a partner.You will have a partner.

10. How does the discussion work in a seminar? The seminar is to serve as a discussion, not a lecture. Just like in a casual conversation, no one begins the conversation, a conversation begins naturally.The seminar is to serve as a discussion, not a lecture. Just like in a casual conversation, no one begins the conversation, a conversation begins naturally.

11. Seminar Guidelines Please listen and look at each other when you speak.Please listen and look at each other when you speak. One person speaks at a time.One person speaks at a time. Each person will have a chance to ask a question.Each person will have a chance to ask a question. Respond to the person who asks the question.Respond to the person who asks the question. Use evidence from the text to support yourself.Use evidence from the text to support yourself. Always treat each other with mutual respect.Always treat each other with mutual respect.